{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,8]],"date-time":"2026-05-08T06:34:27Z","timestamp":1778222067356,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":71,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Psychol."],"DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.02126","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,11]],"date-time":"2017-12-11T08:35:28Z","timestamp":1512981328000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Sensation Seeking, Non-contextual Decision Making, and Driving Abilities As Measured through a Moped Simulator"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Evelyn","family":"Gianfranchi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mariaelena","family":"Tagliabue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Spoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giulio","family":"Vidotto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1080\/00140139.2015.1056236","article-title":"Risk-taking on the road and in the mind: behavioural and neural patterns of decision making between risky and safe drivers.","volume":"59","author":"Ba","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ergonomics"},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9280.1993.tb00264.x","article-title":"Broadening the definition of decision making: the role of prechoice screening of options.","volume":"4","author":"Beach","year":"1993","journal-title":"Psychol. Sci."},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bandc.2003.04.001","article-title":"The role of emotion in decision-making: evidence from neurological patients with orbitofrontal damage.","volume":"55","author":"Bechara","year":"2004","journal-title":"Brain Cogn."},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-0277(94)90018-3","article-title":"Insensitivity to future consequences following damage to human prefrontal cortex.","volume":"50","author":"Bechara","year":"1994","journal-title":"Cognition"},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/10.3.295","article-title":"Emotion, decision making and the orbitofrontal cortex.","volume":"10","author":"Bechara","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cereb. Cortex"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5473","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.19-13-05473.1999","article-title":"Different contributions of the human amygdala and ventromedial prefrontal cortex to decision-making.","volume":"19","author":"Bechara","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2005.02.002","article-title":"The Iowa Gambling Task and the somatic marker hypothesis: some questions and answers.","volume":"9","author":"Bechara","year":"2005","journal-title":"Trends Cogn. Sci."},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3932(00)00136-6","article-title":"Decision-making deficits, linked to a dysfunctional ventromedial prefrontal cortex, revealed in alcohol and stimulant abusers.","volume":"39","author":"Bechara","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1037\/0894-4105.18.1.152","article-title":"Impaired decision making related to working memory deficits in individuals with substance addiction.","volume":"18","author":"Bechara","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neuropsychology"},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/0001-4575(82)90012-4","article-title":"Exposure and experience are a confounded nuisance in research on driver behaviour.","volume":"14","author":"Brown","year":"1982","journal-title":"Accid. Anal. Prev."},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0150227","article-title":"Personality, executive control, and neurobiological characteristics associated with different forms of risky driving.","volume":"11","author":"Brown","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1007\/s11065-009-9083-4","article-title":"Construct validity of the Iowa gambling task.","volume":"19","author":"Buelow","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neuropsychol. Rev."},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2012.11.019","article-title":"Personality characteristics and state mood influence individual deck selections on the Iowa Gambling Task.","volume":"54","author":"Buelow","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pers. Individ. Dif."},{"key":"B14","first-page":"1","author":"Carrol","year":"1971","journal-title":"The Meaning of Driving Exposure."},{"key":"B15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssci.2010.10.007","article-title":"Young drivers\u2019 sensation seeking, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control and their roles in predicting speeding intention: how risk-taking motivations evolve with gender and driving experience.","volume":"49","author":"Cestac","year":"2011","journal-title":"Saf. Sci."},{"key":"B16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1625","DOI":"10.1016\/S0191-8869(02)00386-0","article-title":"Decision-making in disinhibited adolescents and adults: insensitivity to future consequences or driven by immediate reward?","volume":"35","author":"Crone","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pers. Individ. Dif."},{"key":"B17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2004.10.006","article-title":"Driving anger, sensation seeking, impulsiveness, and boredom proneness in the prediction of unsafe driving.","volume":"37","author":"Dahlen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Accid. Anal. Prev."},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1080\/00140130802277521","article-title":"Relationships between driving simulator performance and driving test results.","volume":"52","author":"de Winter","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ergonomics"},{"key":"B19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-4375(99)00018-3","article-title":"Hazard and risk perception among young novice drivers.","volume":"30","author":"Deery","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Saf. Res."},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1518\/001872099779656671","article-title":"Young novice driver subtypes: relationship to high-risk behavior, traffic accident record and simulated driving performance.","volume":"41","author":"Deery","year":"1999","journal-title":"Hum. Factors"},{"key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.3109\/07420528.2013.876427","article-title":"Chronotype-dependent circadian rhythmicity of driving safety.","volume":"31","author":"Del Rio-Bermudez","year":"2014","journal-title":"Chronobiol. Int."},{"key":"B22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trf.2009.02.004","article-title":"Risk behaviour and mental workload: multimodal assessment techniques applied to motorbike riding simulation.","volume":"12","author":"Di Stasi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Transp. Res. F"},{"key":"B23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1463","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssci.2010.07.006","article-title":"The consequences of unexpected emotional sounds on driving behaviour in risky situations.","volume":"48","author":"Di Stasi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Saf. Sci."},{"key":"B24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trf.2010.09.003","article-title":"Behavioral and eye-movement measures to track improvements in driving skills of vulnerable road users: first-time motorcycle riders.","volume":"14","author":"Di Stasi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Transp. Res. F"},{"key":"B25","year":"2006","journal-title":"Novice Drivers - Web Text of the European Road Safety Observatory."},{"key":"B26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8295.1978.tb02125.x","article-title":"The relationship between sensation-seeking and Eysenck\u2019s dimensions of personality.","volume":"69","author":"Eysenck","year":"1978","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychol."},{"key":"B27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trf.2008.01.005","article-title":"Association of risk proneness in overtaking maneuvers with impaired decision making.","volume":"11","author":"Farah","year":"2008","journal-title":"Transp. Res. F"},{"key":"B28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1080\/00140139308967925","article-title":"Decision-making style, driving style, and self-reported involvement in road traffic accident.","volume":"36","author":"French","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ergonomics"},{"key":"B29","first-page":"215","article-title":"\u201cLa ricerca di forti sensazioni,\u201d in","author":"Galeazzi","year":"1994","journal-title":"Personalit\u00e0 e Competenza Sociale"},{"key":"B30","article-title":"\u201cLa ricerca di forti sensazioni in militari, sportivi e gruppi di controllo: la Sensation Seeking Scale di Zuckerman,\u201d in","author":"Galeazzi","year":"1993","journal-title":"Atti del III Congresso Internazionale \u201cLatini Dies\u201d, 6-8 Maggio 1993"},{"key":"B31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trf.2017.06.016","article-title":"Risk profiles in novice road users: relation between moped riding simulator performance, on-road aberrant behaviors and dangerous driving.","volume":"49","author":"Gianfranchi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Transp. Res. F"},{"key":"B32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2009.12.006","article-title":"Gambling on individual differences in decision making.","volume":"48","author":"Glicksohn","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pers. Individ. Dif."},{"key":"B33","year":"2016","journal-title":"Zero Road Deaths and Serious Injuries: Leading a Paradigm Shift to a Safe System."},{"key":"B34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-4575(97)00017-1","article-title":"Sensation seeking and risky driving: a review and synthesis of the literature.","volume":"29","author":"Jonah","year":"1997","journal-title":"Accid. Anal. Prev."},{"key":"B35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-4575(00)00085-3","article-title":"Sensation seeking, risky driving and behavioral adaptation.","volume":"33","author":"Jonah","year":"2001","journal-title":"Accid. Anal. Prev."},{"key":"B36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2015.05.034","article-title":"Utility of self-report and performance-based measures of risk for predicting driving behavior in young people.","volume":"86","author":"Le Bas","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pers. Individ. Dif."},{"key":"B37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2007.05.009","article-title":"Decision making and personality in traffic offenders.","volume":"40","author":"Lev","year":"2008","journal-title":"Accid. Anal. Prev."},{"key":"B38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9450.2006.00491.x","article-title":"Episodic chasing in pathological gamblers using the Iowa Gambling Task.","volume":"47","author":"Linnet","year":"2006","journal-title":"Scand. J. Psychol."},{"key":"B39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1689","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2010.04.008","article-title":"Young novice driver subtypes: relationship to driving violations, errors and lapses.","volume":"42","author":"Lucidi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Accid. Anal. Prev."},{"key":"B40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16075","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0406666101","article-title":"A reexamination of the evidence for the somatic marker hypothesis: what participants really know in the Iowa gambling task.","volume":"101","author":"Maia","year":"2004","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."},{"key":"B41","year":"2004","journal-title":"In-depth Investigation of Motorcycle Accidents."},{"key":"B42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trf.2017.06.006","article-title":"Driving speed choice: the role of conscious monitoring and control (reinvestment) when driving.","author":"Malhotra","year":"2017","journal-title":"Transp. Res. F Traffic Psychol. Behav."},{"key":"B43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trf.2012.04.001","article-title":"Drivers\u2019 subtypes in a sample of Italian adolescents: relationship between personality measures and driving behaviors.","volume":"15","author":"Marengo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Transp. Res. F"},{"key":"B44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsr.2011.06.004","article-title":"On-road and simulated driving: concurrent and discriminant validation.","volume":"42","author":"Mayhew","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Saf. Res."},{"key":"B45","first-page":"672","article-title":"Young driver challenges.","volume":"25","author":"McKenna","year":"2012","journal-title":"Psychologist"},{"key":"B46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1388","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssci.2011.06.001","article-title":"Modulation of attention and urgent decisions by affect-laden roadside advertisement in risky driving scenarios.","volume":"49","author":"Megias","year":"2011","journal-title":"Saf. Sci."},{"key":"B47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1016\/S0092-6566(03)00067-9","article-title":"A review of behavioral and biological correlates of sensation seeking.","volume":"38","author":"Roberti","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Res. Pers."},{"key":"B48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1002\/j.2161-1882.2006.tb00100.x","article-title":"Further psychometric support for the 10-item version of the perceived stress scale.","volume":"9","author":"Roberti","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Coll. Couns."},{"key":"B49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.2224\/sbp.2003.31.4.375","article-title":"Risk evaluation and risky behavior of high and low sensation seekers.","volume":"31","author":"Rosenbloom","year":"2003","journal-title":"Soc. Behav. Pers."},{"key":"B50","first-page":"417","article-title":"The sensation seeking in mountain athletes as assessed by Zuckerman\u2019s Sensation Seeking Scale.","volume":"24","author":"Rossi","year":"1993","journal-title":"Int. J. Sport Psychol."},{"key":"B51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1248","DOI":"10.1177\/0018720815591313","article-title":"A review of research on driving styles and road safety.","volume":"57","author":"Sagberg","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hum. Factors"},{"key":"B52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsr.2007.04.005","article-title":"Individual difference factors in risky driving among older adults.","volume":"38","author":"Schwebel","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Saf. Res."},{"key":"B53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1080\/15389580902894989","article-title":"Comparison of driving errors between on-the-road and simulated driving assessment: a validation study.","volume":"10","author":"Shechtman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Traffic Inj. Prev."},{"key":"B54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssci.2014.05.019","article-title":"Sensation seeking, parental bond, and risky driving in adolescence: some relationships, matter more to girls than boys.","volume":"70","author":"Smorti","year":"2014","journal-title":"Saf. Sci."},{"key":"B55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2013.03.034","article-title":"The contribution of attention in virtual moped riding training of teenagers.","volume":"57","author":"Tagliabue","year":"2013","journal-title":"Accid. Anal. Prev."},{"key":"B56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.00768","article-title":"A first step toward the understanding of implicit learning of hazard anticipation in inexperienced road users through a moped-riding.","volume":"8","author":"Tagliabue","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"key":"B57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trf.2015.10.018","article-title":"Affective components in training to ride safely using a moped simulator.","volume":"35","author":"Tagliabue","year":"2015","journal-title":"Transp. Res. F"},{"key":"B58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1016\/S0925-7535(01)00077-7","article-title":"Personality, attitudes and risk perception as predictors of risky driving behaviour among young drivers.","volume":"41","author":"Ulleberg","year":"2003","journal-title":"Saf. Sci."},{"key":"B59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trf.2011.04.008","article-title":"Driving simulator validation with hazard perception.","volume":"14","author":"Underwood","year":"2011","journal-title":"Transp. Res. F"},{"key":"B60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2010.08.017","article-title":"Enhancing hazard avoidance in teen novice riders.","volume":"43","author":"Vidotto","year":"2011","journal-title":"Accid. Anal. Prev."},{"key":"B61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2015.01653","article-title":"Using a riding trainer as a tool to improve hazard perception and awareness in teenagers.","volume":"16","author":"Vidotto","year":"2008","journal-title":"Adv. Transp. Stud. Int. J. B"},{"key":"B62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2015.01653","article-title":"Long-lasting virtual motorcycle-riding trainer effectiveness.","volume":"6","author":"Vidotto","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"key":"B63","year":"2015","journal-title":"Global Status Report On-Road Safety."},{"key":"B64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humov.2005.06.002","article-title":"Perceptual-cognitive expertise in sport: some considerations when applying the expert performance approach.","volume":"24","author":"Williams","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hum. Mov. Sci."},{"key":"B65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1037\/0882-7974.20.2.220","article-title":"Older adults as adaptive decision makers: evidence from the Iowa Gambling Task.","volume":"20","author":"Wood","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychol. Aging"},{"key":"B66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1037\/h0030478","article-title":"Dimensions of sensation seeking.","volume":"36","author":"Zuckerman","year":"1971","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"B67","author":"Zuckerman","year":"1994","journal-title":"Behavioural Expressions and Biosocial Bases of Sensation Seeking."},{"key":"B68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2007.03.021","article-title":"The sensation seeking scale V (SSS-V): still reliable and valid.","volume":"43","author":"Zuckerman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pers. Individ. Dif."},{"key":"B69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1037\/h0033398","article-title":"What is the sensation seeker?","volume":"39","author":"Zuckerman","year":"1972","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"B70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.88.1.187","article-title":"Sensation seeking and its biological correlates.","volume":"88","author":"Zuckerman","year":"1980","journal-title":"Psychol. Bull."},{"key":"B71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.46.1.139","article-title":"Sensation seeking in England and America: cross-cultural, age, and sex comparisons.","volume":"46","author":"Zuckerman","year":"1978","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Psychology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journal.frontiersin.org\/article\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.02126\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,7]],"date-time":"2019-10-07T20:33:41Z","timestamp":1570480421000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/journal.frontiersin.org\/article\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.02126\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,11]]},"references-count":71,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.02126"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.02126","relation":{},"ISSN":["1664-1078"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1664-1078","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,11]]},"article-number":"2126"}}