{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T12:00:06Z","timestamp":1788523206890,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":90,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,26]],"date-time":"2019-04-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1556236800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Psychol."],"DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2019.00910","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,26]],"date-time":"2019-04-26T04:42:45Z","timestamp":1556253765000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Assessing Beliefs Underlying Rumination About Pain: Development and Validation of the Pain Metacognitions Questionnaire"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Robert","family":"Sch\u00fctze","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Clare","family":"Rees","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helen","family":"Slater","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Catley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"O\u2019Sullivan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.2174\/1573397111666150619095330","article-title":"Psychosocial factors and central sensitivity syndromes.","volume":"11","author":"Adams","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr. Rheumatol. Rev."},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2004.10.024","article-title":"Role of cutpoints: why grade pain intensity?","volume":"113","author":"Anderson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1978","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000000257","article-title":"The Experience of Cognitive Intrusion of Pain: scale development and validation.","volume":"156","author":"Attridge","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2015.11.035","article-title":"Development and initial validation of a measure of metacognitive beliefs in health anxiety: the MCQ-HA.","volume":"230","author":"Bailey","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1037\/\/0033-2909.119.1.95","article-title":"Explaining high rates of depression in chronic pain: a diathesis-stress framework.","volume":"119","author":"Banks","year":"1996","journal-title":"Psychol. Bull."},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3999(01)00296-3","article-title":"The validity of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. An updated literature review.","volume":"52","author":"Bjelland","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Psychosom. Res."},{"key":"B7","article-title":"Annual Report 2018.","author":"Blanchard","year":"2018","journal-title":"Patient Outcomes in Pain Management: Enterprise One Pain Management Service, 2018."},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"822","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.84.4.822","article-title":"The benefits of being present: mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being.","volume":"84","author":"Brown","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1177\/1745691610393980","article-title":"Amazon\u2019s mechanical Turk: a new source of inexpensive, yet high-quality, data?","volume":"6","author":"Buhrmester","year":"2011","journal-title":"Perspect. Psychol. Sci."},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2017.7434","article-title":"Making sense of low back pain and pain-related fear.","volume":"47","author":"Bunzli","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther."},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1007\/s13142-011-0086-3","article-title":"Is reduction in pain catastrophizing a therapeutic mechanism specific to cognitive-behavioral therapy for chronic pain?","volume":"2","author":"Burns","year":"2012","journal-title":"Transl. Behav. Med."},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trsl.2008.12.002","article-title":"Mind-body interactions in pain: the neurophysiology of anxious and catastrophic pain-related thoughts.","volume":"153","author":"Campbell","year":"2009","journal-title":"Transl. Res."},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-6185(97)00011-X","article-title":"Beliefs about worry and intrusions: the meta-cognitions questionnaire and its correlates.","volume":"11","author":"Cartwright-Hatton","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Anxiety Disord."},{"key":"B14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1518823112","article-title":"Reading rate: theory, research, and practical implications.","volume":"36","author":"Carver","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Read."},{"key":"B15","first-page":"129","article-title":"Pain assessment: global use of the Brief Pain Inventory.","volume":"23","author":"Cleeland","year":"1994","journal-title":"Ann. Acad. Med."},{"key":"B16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2005.11.018","article-title":"The fear-avoidance model of chronic pain: validation and age analysis using structural equation modeling.","volume":"121","author":"Cook","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2011.06.008","article-title":"Latent structure of the Hospital Anxiety And Depression Scale: a 10-year systematic review.","volume":"72","author":"Cosco","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Psychosom. Res."},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2012.04.002","article-title":"The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) is dead, but like Elvis, there will still be citings.","volume":"73","author":"Coyne","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Psychosom. Res."},{"key":"B19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2012.11.013","article-title":"Attentional bias to pain-related information: a meta-analysis.","volume":"154","author":"Crombez","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/s0304-3959(98)00229-2","article-title":"Pain-related fear is more disabling than pain itself: evidence on the role of pain-related fear in chronic back pain disability.","volume":"80","author":"Crombez","year":"1999","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.01.066","article-title":"Are mindfulness and pain catastrophizing unique constructs?","volume":"15","author":"Day","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Pain"},{"key":"B22","author":"DeVellis","year":"2012","journal-title":"Scale Development: Theory and Applications"},{"key":"B23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2007.09.005","article-title":"Interpreting the clinical importance of treatment outcomes in chronic pain clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations.","volume":"9","author":"Dworkin","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Pain"},{"key":"B24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003968.pub2.Fearon","article-title":"A normal psychology of chronic pain.","volume":"24","author":"Eccleston","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychologist"},{"key":"B25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2007.09.014","article-title":"Worry and chronic pain: a misdirected problem solving model.","volume":"132","author":"Eccleston","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1053\/eujp.2001.0252","article-title":"Worry and chronic pain patients: a description and analysis of individual differences.","volume":"5","author":"Eccleston","year":"2001","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pain"},{"key":"B27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2010.12.003","article-title":"The Perseverative Thinking Questionnaire (PTQ): validation of a content-independent measure of repetitive negative thinking.","volume":"42","author":"Ehring","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Behav. Ther. Exp. Psychiatry"},{"key":"B28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2003.03040.x","article-title":"Chronic pain, depression, and quality of life: correlations and predictive value of the SF-36.","volume":"4","author":"Elliott","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pain Med."},{"key":"B29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/s0304-3959(01)00349-9","article-title":"Clinical importance of changes in chronic pain intensity measured on an 11-point numerical pain rating scale.","volume":"94","author":"Farrar","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03193146","article-title":"G\u2217Power 3: a flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences.","volume":"39","author":"Faul","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Methods"},{"key":"B31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.1906","article-title":"The Metacognitions about Symptoms Control Scale: development and concurrent validity.","volume":"22","author":"Fernie","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Psychother."},{"key":"B32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203881477","author":"Fisher","year":"2009","journal-title":"Metacognitive Therapy: Distinctive Features."},{"key":"B33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1080\/16506073.2013.769621","article-title":"Pain catastrophizing as repetitive negative thinking: a development of the conceptualization.","volume":"42","author":"Flink","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cogn. Behav. Ther."},{"key":"B34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2006.07.016","article-title":"Fear of movement\/(re)injury in chronic pain: a psychometric assessment of the original English version of the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK).","volume":"127","author":"French","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-013-0421-0","article-title":"Pain and depression: an integrative review of neurobiological and psychological factors.","volume":"15","author":"Goesling","year":"2013","journal-title":"Curr. Psychiatry Rep."},{"key":"B36","author":"Guy","year":"1976","journal-title":"ECDEU Assessment Manual for Psychopharmacology."},{"key":"B37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.143.1.7063747","article-title":"The meaning and use of the area under a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve.","volume":"143","author":"Hanley","year":"1982","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"B38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2003.11.003","article-title":"Assessing the clinical significance of change scores recorded on subjective outcome measures.","volume":"27","author":"Hurst","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Manipulative Physiol. Ther."},{"key":"B39","year":"2016","journal-title":"IBM SPSS Statistics for Macintosh."},{"key":"B40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2016.02.002","article-title":"The association between metacognitions and the impact of Fibromyalgia in a German sample.","volume":"83","author":"Kollmann","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Psychosom. Res."},{"key":"B41","first-page":"29","article-title":"The Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia.","volume":"8","author":"Miller","year":"1991","journal-title":"Man. Ther."},{"key":"B42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/FPSYG.2018.02211","article-title":"The efficacy of metacognitive therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","volume":"9","author":"Normann","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"key":"B43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2012.04.005","article-title":"Further research needed: a comment on Coyne and van Sonderen\u2019s call to abandon the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.","volume":"73","author":"Norton","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Psychosom. Res."},{"key":"B44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1025570508954","article-title":"Factor structure, reliability, and validity of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale.","volume":"20","author":"Osman","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Behav. Med."},{"key":"B45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2005.07.001","article-title":"Diagnosis and classification of chronic low back pain disorders: maladaptive movement and motor control impairments as underlying mechanism.","volume":"10","author":"O\u2019Sullivan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Man. Ther."},{"key":"B46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-3-82","article-title":"Assessment of the structure of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale in musculoskeletal patients.","volume":"3","author":"Pallant","year":"2005","journal-title":"Health Qual. Life Outcomes"},{"key":"B47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1348\/014466506X96931","article-title":"An introduction to the Rasch measurement model: an example using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS).","volume":"46","author":"Pallant","year":"2007","journal-title":"Br. J. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"B48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1177\/0963721414531598","article-title":"Inside the Turk: understanding mechanical Turk as a participant pool.","volume":"23","author":"Paolacci","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr. Dir. Psychol. Sci."},{"key":"B49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1521\/ijct.2009.2.2.123","article-title":"A prospective test of the clinical metacognitive model of rumination and depression.","volume":"2","author":"Papageorgiou","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int. J. Cogn. Ther."},{"key":"B50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1586\/ern.09.34","article-title":"Pain catastrophizing: a critical review.","volume":"9","author":"Quartana","year":"2009","journal-title":"Expert Rev. Neurother."},{"key":"B51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2007.01.008","article-title":"Fear of movement and (re)injury in chronic musculoskeletal pain: evidence for an invariant two-factor model of the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia across pain diagnoses and Dutch, Swedish, and Canadian samples.","volume":"131","author":"Roelofs","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(83)90125-2","article-title":"The use of coping strategies in chronic low back pain patients: relationship to patient characteristics and current adjustment.","volume":"17","author":"Rosenstiel","year":"1983","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1446","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2014.02.012","article-title":"A brief cognitive-behavioural intervention for pain reduces secondary hyperalgesia.","volume":"155","author":"Salomons","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1111\/cp.12105","article-title":"Re-thinking over-thinking pain: what can metacognition add to our understanding of pain catastrophising?","volume":"20","author":"Sch\u00fctze","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"B55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2009.10.030","article-title":"Low mindfulness predicts pain catastrophizing in a fear-avoidance model of chronic pain.","volume":"148","author":"Sch\u00fctze","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1111\/bjhp.12240","article-title":"\u201cI call it stinkin\u201d thinkin\u2019\u201d: a qualitative analysis of metacognition in people with chronic low back pain and elevated catastrophising.","volume":"22","author":"Sch\u00fctze","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br. J. Health Psychol."},{"key":"B57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2017.09.010","article-title":"How can we best reduce pain catastrophizing in adults with chronic non-cancer pain? A systematic review and meta-analysis.","volume":"19","author":"Sch\u00fctze","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Pain"},{"key":"B58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e31828eee6c","article-title":"Clinically meaningful scores on pain catastrophizing before and after multidisciplinary rehabilitation: a prospective study of individuals with subacute pain after whiplash injury.","volume":"30","author":"Scott","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin. J. Pain"},{"key":"B59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1891\/0889-8391.26.2.93","article-title":"Cognitive-behavioral perspective and cognitive-behavioral therapy for people with chronic pain: distinctions, outcomes, and innovations.","volume":"26","author":"Skinner","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Cogn. Psychother."},{"key":"B60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-1-29","article-title":"Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HADS).","volume":"1","author":"Snaith","year":"2003","journal-title":"Health Qual. Life Outcomes"},{"key":"B61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1111\/cp.12081","article-title":"Meta-cognitive beliefs about worry and pain catastrophising as mediators between neuroticism and pain behaviour.","volume":"20","author":"Spada","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"B62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:oso\/9780199231881.001.0001","author":"Streiner","year":"2008","journal-title":"Health Measurement Scales: A Practical Guide to their Development and Use"},{"key":"B63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/86.1.8","article-title":"A psychosocial risk factor-targeted intervention for the prevention of chronic pain and disability following whiplash injury.","volume":"86","author":"Sullivan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Phys. Ther."},{"key":"B64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.7.4.524","article-title":"The Pain Catastrophizing Scale: development and validation.","volume":"7","author":"Sullivan","year":"1995","journal-title":"Psychol. Assess."},{"key":"B65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1097\/00002508-200103000-00008","article-title":"Theoretical perspectives on the relation between catastrophizing and pain.","volume":"17","author":"Sullivan","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin. J. Pain"},{"key":"B66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1285","DOI":"10.1126\/science.3287615","article-title":"Measuring the accuracy of diagnostic systems.","volume":"240","author":"Swets","year":"1988","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"B67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2003.12.005","article-title":"Validation of the Brief Pain Inventory for chronic nonmalignant pain.","volume":"5","author":"Tan","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Pain"},{"key":"B68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1007","DOI":"10.1093\/pm\/pnw201","article-title":"Establishment of the Australasian electronic persistent pain outcomes collaboration.","volume":"18","author":"Tardif","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pain Med."},{"key":"B69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1358","DOI":"10.1002\/art.23108","article-title":"The Rasch measurement model in rheumatology: what is it and why use it? When should it be applied, and what should one look for in a Rasch paper?","volume":"57","author":"Tennant","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arthritis Care Res."},{"key":"B70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2010.12.017","article-title":"Common and specific treatment mechanisms in psychosocial pain interventions: the need for a new research agenda.","volume":"152","author":"Thorn","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780198525141.003.0004","article-title":"The role of hypervigilance in the experience of pain","author":"van Damme","year":"2004","journal-title":"Understanding and Treating Fear of Pain"},{"key":"B72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1080\/16506073.2015.1098724","article-title":"Acceptance- and mindfulness-based interventions for the treatment of chronic pain: a meta-analytic review.","volume":"45","author":"Veehof","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cogn. Behav. Ther."},{"key":"B73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(94)00279-N","article-title":"Fear of movement\/(re)injury in chronic low back pain and its relation to behavioral performance.","volume":"62","author":"Vlaeyen","year":"1995","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2011.12.009","article-title":"Fear-avoidance model of chronic musculoskeletal pain: 12 years on.","volume":"153","author":"Vlaeyen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1007\/s10942-009-0098-9","article-title":"Depressive rumination and co-morbidity: evidence for brooding as a transdiagnostic process.","volume":"27","author":"Watkins","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Ration. Emot. Cogn. Behav. Ther."},{"key":"B76","author":"Wells","year":"2000","journal-title":"Emotional Disorders and Metacognition: Innovative Cognitive Therapy."},{"key":"B77","author":"Wells","year":"2009","journal-title":"Metacognitive Therapy for Anxiety and Depression."},{"key":"B78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(03)00147-5","article-title":"A short form of the metacognitions questionnaire: properties of the MCQ-30.","volume":"42","author":"Wells","year":"2004","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Ther."},{"key":"B79","author":"Wells","year":"1994","journal-title":"Attention and Emotion: A Clinical Perspective."},{"key":"B80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(96)00050-2","article-title":"Modelling cognition in emotional disorder: the S-REF model.","volume":"34","author":"Wells","year":"1996","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Ther."},{"key":"B81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.09.036","article-title":"The role of fear avoidance beliefs as a prognostic factor for outcome in patients with nonspecific low back pain: a systematic review.","volume":"14","author":"Wertli","year":"2014","journal-title":"Spine J."},{"key":"B82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2009.04.022","article-title":"A prospective sequential analysis of the fear-avoidance model of pain.","volume":"145","author":"Wideman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD007407.pub3","article-title":"Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults.","volume":"11","author":"Williams","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst. Rev."},{"key":"B84","first-page":"641","article-title":"Rating scale model (RSM) or partial credit model (PCM).","volume":"12","author":"Wright","year":"1998","journal-title":"Rasch Meas. Trans."},{"key":"B85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1037\/a0028903","article-title":"Cognitions, metacognitions, and chronic pain.","volume":"57","author":"Yoshida","year":"2012","journal-title":"Rehabil. Psychol."},{"key":"B86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(1950)3%3A1%3C32%3A%3Aaid-cncr2820030106%3E3.0.co%3B2-3","article-title":"Index for rating diagnostic tests.","volume":"3","author":"Youden","year":"1950","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"B87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470906514","author":"Zhou","year":"2011","journal-title":"Statistical Methods in Diagnostic Medicine."},{"key":"B88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1002\/ejp.1160","article-title":"The relationship between negative metacognitive thoughts, pain catastrophizing and adjustment to chronic pain.","volume":"22","author":"Ziadni","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pain"},{"key":"B89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1186\/1744-859X-7-4","article-title":"Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS): validation in a Greek general hospital sample.","volume":"67","author":"Zigmond","year":"1983","journal-title":"Ann. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"B90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1093\/clinchem\/39.4.561","article-title":"Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) plots: a fundamental evaluation tool in clinical medicine.","volume":"39","author":"Zweig","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin. Chem."}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Psychology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/article\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2019.00910\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,17]],"date-time":"2024-07-17T09:09:19Z","timestamp":1721207359000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/article\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2019.00910\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,26]]},"references-count":90,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fpsyg.2019.00910"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2019.00910","relation":{},"ISSN":["1664-1078"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1664-1078","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,26]]},"article-number":"910"}}