{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T05:53:41Z","timestamp":1790834021937,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":83,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,25]],"date-time":"2022-02-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1645747200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Psychol."],"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>A growing number of studies indicate that coping with the experience of a crisis event, which causes a breach in the individual\u2019s fundamental beliefs regarding the world and his\/her place in it, can result in posttraumatic growth. Positive emotions can have an undoing effect on negative emotional arousal and broaden an individual\u2019s scope of action, and they can foster posttraumatic growth. This study aimed to examine relations between prioritizing positivity, styles of rumination, coping strategies, and posttraumatic growth.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>One hundred and sixty-four Polish adults took part in the study, filling out questionnaires to measure prioritizing positivity, hope, and self-efficacy. Twelve to fifteen months later, 104 of them accepted the invitation to the second part of the study. The participants reported the intensity of rumination associated with the most critical event in their lives, which took place between the first and second stages of the study and the coping strategies they used. Posttraumatic growth and life satisfaction were also measured.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Results from hierarchical regressions found that higher levels of prioritizing positivity, deliberate ruminations, and religious coping and lower level of intrusive ruminations were associated with posttraumatic growth. The results also indicate that self-esteem was a significant predictor of life satisfaction.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The results of the prospective study confirm that individual differences in prioritizing positivity can relate to a process of posttraumatic growth. Prioritizing positivity was associated with the use of an active coping strategy and deliberate but not intrusive ruminations. Previous studies on the role of prioritizing positivity have focused on the impact on the level of wellbeing of seeking positive emotions in everyday life. Our results show the importance of prioritizing positivity in coping with stress and trauma. These results can be used to design effective psychological intervention techniques to support people experiencing trauma and psychological crises. The results also indicate that life satisfaction has different predictors from posttraumatic growth.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2022.842979","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,25]],"date-time":"2022-02-25T05:34:11Z","timestamp":1645767251000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Prioritizing Positivity, Styles of Rumination, Coping Strategies, and Posttraumatic Growth: Examining Their Patterns and Correlations in a Prospective Study"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Mariusz","family":"Zi\u0119ba","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katarzyna","family":"Wieche\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natalia E.","family":"W\u00f3jcik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Micha\u0142 J.","family":"Zi\u0119ba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref600","volume-title":"Stress, coping, and development: An integrative perspective.","author":"Aldwin","year":"2007"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1007\/s12160-009-9153-0","article-title":"The value of positive psychology for health psychology: progress and pitfalls in examining the relation of positive phenomena to health","volume":"39","author":"Aspinwall","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann. Behav. Med."},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1080\/15325020802171367","article-title":"An examination of posttraumatic growth and posttraumatic depreciation: two exploratory studies","volume":"13","author":"Baker","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Loss Trauma"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1007\/s10880-009-9175-6","article-title":"Posttraumatic growth and optimism in health-related trauma: a systematic review","volume":"16","author":"Bostock","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychol. Med. Settings"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1080\/07347330903438958","article-title":"A longitudinal investigation of coping and posttraumatic growth in breast cancer survivors","volume":"28","author":"Bussell","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Psychosoc. Oncol."},{"key":"ref5","volume-title":"Posttraumatic Growth in Clinical Practice.","author":"Calhoun","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1080\/15325020903375826","article-title":"Posttraumatic growth and depreciation as independent experiences and predictors of well-being","volume":"15","author":"Cann","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Loss Trauma"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1080\/10615806.2010.529901","article-title":"Assessing posttraumatic cognitive processes: the event related rumination inventory","volume":"24","author":"Cann","year":"2011","journal-title":"Anxiety Stress Coping"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327558ijbm0401_6","article-title":"You want to measure coping but your protocol\u2019 too long: consider the brief cope","volume":"4","author":"Carver","year":"1997","journal-title":"Int. J. Behav. Med."},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.56.2.267","article-title":"Assessing coping strategies: a theoretically based approach","volume":"56","author":"Carver","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1155","DOI":"10.1037\/a0038029","article-title":"Prioritizing positivity: an effective approach to pursuing happiness?","volume":"14","author":"Catalino","year":"2014","journal-title":"Emotion"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1080\/00223891.2020.1828433","article-title":"The psychometric properties of the prioritizing positivity scale","volume":"103","author":"Catalino","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Pers. Assess."},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.38.4.668","article-title":"Influence of extraversion and neuroticism on subjective well-being: happy and unhappy people","volume":"38","author":"Costa","year":"1980","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/tra0000777","article-title":"Testing theoretical predictors of posttraumatic growth and posttraumatic stress symptoms","author":"David","year":"2021","journal-title":"Psychol Trauma."},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1633","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.2005.00361.x","article-title":"Coping in context: the role of stress, social support, and personality in coping","volume":"73","author":"DeLongis","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Pers."},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1080\/17439760.2020.1752782","article-title":"Post-traumatic growth in the twenty-first century: how current trends may threaten our ability to grow after trauma","volume":"16","author":"Dickinson","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Posit. Psychol."},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa4901_13","article-title":"The satisfaction with life scale","volume":"49","author":"Diener","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Pers. Assess."},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.54.101601.145056","article-title":"Personality, culture, and subjective well-being: emotional and cognitive evaluations of life","volume":"54","author":"Diener","year":"2003","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Psychol."},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.125.2.276","article-title":"Subjective well-being: three decades of progress","volume":"125","author":"Diener","year":"1999","journal-title":"Psychol. Bull."},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1080\/15325020802540561","article-title":"Growth following adversity and its relation with subjective well-being and psychological well-being","volume":"14","author":"Durkin","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Loss Trauma"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1006\/obhd.1997.2734","article-title":"Positive affect facilitates integration of information and decreases anchoring in reasoning among physicians","volume":"72","author":"Estrada","year":"1997","journal-title":"Organ. Behav. Hum. Decis. Process."},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1080\/10615800701740457","article-title":"The case for positive emotions in the stress process","volume":"21","author":"Folkman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Anxiety Stress Coping"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.55.6.647","article-title":"Positive affect and the other side of coping","volume":"55","author":"Folkman","year":"","journal-title":"Am. Psychol."},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8721.00073","article-title":"Stress, positive emotion, and coping","volume":"9","author":"Folkman","year":"","journal-title":"Curr. Dir. Psychol. Sci."},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1037\/1089-2680.2.3.300","article-title":"What good are positive emotions?","volume":"2","author":"Fredrickson","year":"1998","journal-title":"Rev. Gen. Psychol."},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1522-3736.3.1.31a","article-title":"Cultivating positive emotions to optimize health and well-being","volume":"3","author":"Fredrickson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Prev. Treat."},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.56.3.218","article-title":"The role of positive emotions in positive psychology: the broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions","volume":"56","author":"Fredrickson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am. Psychol."},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1367","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2004.1512","article-title":"The broaden\u2013and\u2013build theory of positive emotions","volume":"359","author":"Fredrickson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1080\/02699930441000238","article-title":"Positive emotions broaden the scope of attention and thought-action repertoires","volume":"19","author":"Fredrickson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cognit. Emot."},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.84.2.365","article-title":"What good are positive emotions in crisis? A prospective study of resilience and emotions following the terrorist attacks on the United States on September 11th, 2001","volume":"84","author":"Fredrickson","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22882","article-title":"Hope, optimism, self-efficacy, and posttraumatic stress disorder: a meta-analytic review of the protective effects of positive expectancies","volume":"76","author":"Gallagher","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1089\/10966210260499078","article-title":"Coping with terminal illness: the role of hopeful thinking","volume":"5","author":"Gum","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Palliat. Med."},{"key":"ref32","volume-title":"Introduction to Mediation, Moderation, and Conditional Process Analysis: A Regression-Based Approach.","author":"Hayes","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.74.5.797","article-title":"A meta-analytic review of benefit finding and growth","volume":"74","author":"Helgeson","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.52.6.1122","article-title":"Positive affect facilitates creative problem solving","volume":"52","author":"Isen","year":"1987","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1177\/0272989X9101100313","article-title":"The influence of positive affect on clinical problem solving","volume":"11","author":"Isen","year":"1991","journal-title":"Med. Decis. Mak."},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1080\/09291016.2014.985000","article-title":"Is the shift in chronotype associated with an alteration in well-being?","volume":"46","author":"Jankowski","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biol. Rhythm. Res."},{"key":"ref37","volume-title":"Shattered Assumptions: Towards a New Psychology of Trauma.","author":"Janoff-Bulman","year":"1992"},{"key":"ref38","first-page":"30","article-title":"Posttraumatic growth: three explanatory models","volume":"15","author":"Janoff-Bulman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychol. Inq."},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1111\/jopy.12591","article-title":"Post-traumatic growth as positive personality change: challenges, opportunities, and recommendations","volume":"89","author":"Jayawickreme","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Pers."},{"key":"ref700","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1037\/1089-2680.9.3.262","article-title":"positive adjustment to threatening events: an organismic valuing theory of growth through adversity","volume":"9","author":"Joseph","year":"2005","journal-title":"Rev. Gen. Psychol."},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-6494.05003","article-title":"Hope, defense mechanisms, and adjustment: implications for false hope and defensive hopelessness","volume":"70","author":"Kwon","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Pers."},{"key":"ref41","first-page":"164","article-title":"Skala samooceny SES Morrisa Rosenberga\u2013polska adaptacja metody","volume":"2","author":"\u0141aguna","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychologia Spo\u0142eczna"},{"key":"ref42","volume-title":"KNS- Kwestionariusz Nadziei na Sukces.","author":"\u0141aguna","year":"2005"},{"key":"ref43","volume-title":"Stress, Appraisal, and Coping.","author":"Lazarus","year":"1984"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1007\/s10880-009-9183-6","article-title":"Long term posttraumatic growth after breast cancer: prevalence, predictors and relationships with psychological health","volume":"17","author":"Lelorain","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychol. Med. Settings"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1177\/1359105311427475","article-title":"Posttraumatic growth in long term breast cancer survivors: relation to coping, social support and cognitive processing","volume":"17","author":"Lelorain","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Health Psychol."},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1023\/B:JOTS.0000014671.27856.7e","article-title":"Positive change following trauma and adversity: a review","volume":"17","author":"Linley","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Trauma. Stress"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-018-2012-3","article-title":"Prioritizing positivity across the adult lifespan: initial evidence for differential associations with positive and negative emotions","volume":"28","author":"Littman-Ovadia","year":"2019","journal-title":"Qual. Life Res."},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.18290\/rpsych21242-2","article-title":"Prioritizing positivity scale: psychometric properties of the polish adaptation (PPS-PL)","author":"Machlah","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ann. Psychol."},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1097\/01.psy.0000127689.38525.7d","article-title":"Posttraumatic growth after breast cancer: patient, partner, and couple perspectives","volume":"66","author":"Manne","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychosom. Med."},{"key":"ref50","volume-title":"Life Story Interview.","author":"McAdams","year":"2007"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1037\/mil0000182","article-title":"Posttraumatic stress, posttraumatic growth, and satisfaction With life in military veterans","volume":"29","author":"Morgan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mil. Psychol."},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1037\/trm0000254","article-title":"Social support and disclosure of war-zone experiences after deployment to Afghanistan\u2014implications for posttraumatic deprecation or growth","volume":"26","author":"Nordstrand","year":"2020","journal-title":"Traumatology"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1080\/10615800500093777","article-title":"Thriving as a function of affective personality: relation to personality factors, coping strategies and stress","volume":"18","author":"Norlander","year":"2005","journal-title":"Anxiety Stress Coping"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"NP12898","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260520903141","article-title":"The mediating role of cognitive processing in the relationship between negative and positive effects of trauma among female victims of domestic violence","volume":"36","author":"Ogi\u0144ska-Bulik","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Interpers. Violence"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1163\/008467206777832517","article-title":"Religiousness and religious coping as determinants of stress-related growth","volume":"28","author":"Park","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch. Psychol. Relig."},{"key":"ref800","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1080\/15325020600788206","article-title":"Assimilation and accommodation processes following traumatic experiences","volume":"12","author":"Payne","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Loss Trauma"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1080\/15325020902724271","article-title":"Optimism, social support, and coping strategies as factors contributing to posttraumatic growth: a meta-analysis","volume":"14","author":"Prati","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Loss Trauma"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1007\/s00520-011-1105-0","article-title":"Coping processes relevant to posttraumatic growth: an evidence-based review","volume":"19","author":"Rajandram","year":"2011","journal-title":"Support. Care Cancer"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1515\/9781400876136","volume-title":"Society and Adolescent Self-Image.","author":"Rosenberg","year":"1965"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2013.10.005","article-title":"A meta-analytic clarification of the relationship between posttraumatic growth and symptoms of posttraumatic distress disorder","volume":"28","author":"Shakespeare-Finch","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Anxiety Disord."},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1080\/15325024.2012.734207","article-title":"A qualitative approach to assessing the validity of the posttraumatic growth inventory","volume":"18","author":"Shakespeare-Finch","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Loss Trauma"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/med:psych\/9780195119343.001.0001","volume-title":"Coping: The Psychology of What Works.","author":"Snyder","year":"1999"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-012654050-5\/50003-8","article-title":"Hypothesis: there is hope","volume-title":"Handbook of Hope: Theory, Measures, and Applications","author":"Snyder","year":"2000"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1207\/S15327965PLI1304_01","article-title":"Hope theory: rainbows in the mind","volume":"13","author":"Snyder","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychol. Inq."},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.60.4.570","article-title":"The will and the ways: development and validation of an individual-differences measure of hope","volume":"60","author":"Snyder","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.134.1.138","article-title":"Refining the relationship between personality and subjective well-being","volume":"134","author":"Steel","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychol. Bull."},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9450.2010.00826.x","article-title":"Be yourself, believe in yourself, and be happy: self-efficacy as a mediator between personality factors and subjective well-being: personality, well-being, and self-efficacy","volume":"52","author":"Strobel","year":"2011","journal-title":"Scand. J. Psychol."},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.20305","article-title":"The factor structure of the posttraumatic growth inventory: a comparison of five models using confirmatory factor analysis","volume":"21","author":"Taku","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Trauma. Stress."},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110222","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2020.110222","article-title":"Posttraumatic growth (PTG) and posttraumatic depreciation (PTD) across ten countries: global validation of the PTG-PTD theoretical model","volume":"169","author":"Taku","year":"2021","journal-title":"Personal. Individ. Differ."},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327965pli1501_01","article-title":"Posttraumatic growth: conceptual foundations and empirical evidence","volume":"15","author":"Tedeschi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychol. Inq."},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22155","article-title":"The posttraumatic growth inventory: a revision integrating existential and spiritual change","volume":"30","author":"Tedeschi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Trauma. Stress."},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315527451","volume-title":"Posttraumatic Growth: Theory, Research, and Applications.","author":"Tedeschi","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref73","first-page":"279","article-title":"Finding benefits in adversity","volume-title":"Coping: The Psychology of What Works","author":"Tennen","year":"1999"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1037\/a0024204","article-title":"Posttraumatic growth, meaning in life, and life satisfaction in response to trauma","volume":"4","author":"Triplett","year":"2012","journal-title":"Psychol. Trauma Theory Res. Pract. Policy"},{"key":"ref75","first-page":"173","article-title":"Basic hope as a world-view: an outline of a concept","volume":"35","author":"Trzebi\u0144ski","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pol. Psychol. Bull."},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1080\/15325024.2012.687289","article-title":"Basic trust and posttraumatic growth in oncology patients","volume":"18","author":"Trzebi\u0144ski","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Loss Trauma"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1161","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.2004.00294.x","article-title":"Psychological resilience and positive emotional granularity: examining the benefits of positive emotions on coping and health","volume":"72","author":"Tugade","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Pers."},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1332","DOI":"10.1037\/emo0000684","article-title":"A new micro-intervention to increase the enjoyment and continued practice of meditation","volume":"20","author":"Van Cappellen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Emotion"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1080\/08870446.2017.1320798","article-title":"Positive affective processes underlie positive health behaviour change","volume":"33","author":"Van Cappellen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Psychol. Health"},{"key":"ref80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.54.6.1063","article-title":"Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: the PANAS scales","volume":"54","author":"Watson","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1983.tb09716.x","article-title":"The hospital anxiety and depression scale","volume":"67","author":"Zigmond","year":"1983","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Psychology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2022.842979\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,25]],"date-time":"2022-02-25T05:34:34Z","timestamp":1645767274000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2022.842979\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,25]]},"references-count":83,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fpsyg.2022.842979"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2022.842979","relation":{},"ISSN":["1664-1078"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1664-1078","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,25]]},"article-number":"842979"}}