{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T05:11:04Z","timestamp":1789708264299,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":91,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,4]],"date-time":"2022-10-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664841600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Psychol."],"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of a single session of Tai chi (TC) exercise and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on inhibitory control in individuals with substance use disorder (SUD).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total 47 males with methamphetamine dependence were recruited from a compulsory drug rehabilitation center; participation in this study was voluntary. The participants were randomly assigned to the TC group or the HIIT group, and computer-based Go\/No-go and Stroop tasks were used to assess inhibitory control in an indoor setting prior to and following exercise. Independent sample<jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>-test was applied for baseline comparison of continuous variables, while analysis of variance was applied to test differences in the effect of each intervention before and after a single session of exercise.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>In Go\/No-go test, the reaction time of the TC and HIIT groups in the post-test was shorter than that at the baseline, and the response accuracy of the post-test were higher than that of the baseline. In the Stroop task, the reaction time of two groups in the post-test was shorter than that at the baseline; while, greater improvement in response accuracy was observed in HIIT group in the post-test than that of the baseline.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Both TC and HIIT can promote inhibitory control in individuals with SUD. Compared with the TC group, the HIIT group showed greater improvements in response accuracy. These findings demonstrate the potential of TC and HIIT in improving cognition in SUD.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Clinical trial registration<\/jats:title><jats:p>[<jats:ext-link>http:\/\/www.chictr.org.cn\/<\/jats:ext-link>], identifier [ChiCTR1900022158].<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2022.941719","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,4]],"date-time":"2022-10-04T08:15:21Z","timestamp":1664871321000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Comparison of the acute effects of Tai chi versus high-intensity interval training on inhibitory control in individuals with substance use disorder"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Yanqiang","family":"Yin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suyong","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ke","family":"Xiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tianyuan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiabin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wolfgang I.","family":"Sch\u00f6llhorn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dong","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaowu","family":"Pang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2017.08.002","article-title":"Attention and memory deficits in crack-cocaine users persist over four weeks of abstinence.","volume":"81","author":"Almeida","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Subst. Abuse Treat."},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.2466\/22.06.PMS.118k10w4","article-title":"Influence of acute high-intensity aerobic interval exercise bout on selective attention and short-term memory tasks.","volume":"118","author":"Alves","year":"2014","journal-title":"Percept. Mot. Skills"},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-019-01187-6","article-title":"Exercise as medicine for mental and substance use disorders: A meta-review of the benefits for neuropsychiatric and cognitive outcomes.","volume":"50","author":"Ashdown-Franks","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sports Med."},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurol.2009.307","article-title":"Effects of aerobic exercise on mild cognitive impairment: A controlled trial.","volume":"67","author":"Baker","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch. Neurol."},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/815215","article-title":"rTMS in the treatment of drug addiction: An update about human studies.","volume":"2014","author":"Bellamoli","year":"2014","journal-title":"Behav. Neurol."},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.2340\/1650197719702239298","article-title":"Perceived exertion as an indicator of somatic stress.","volume":"2","author":"Borg","year":"1970","journal-title":"Scand. J. Rehabil. Med."},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0193410","article-title":"Computational modeling of opioid-induced synaptic plasticity in hippocampus.","volume":"13","author":"Borjkhani","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2012.02.068","article-title":"The effects of acute exercise on cognitive performance: A meta-analysis.","volume":"1453","author":"Chang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychsport.2020.101685","article-title":"The effects of aerobic exercise on working memory in methamphetamine-dependent patients: Evidence from combined fNIRS and ERP.","volume":"49","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Psychol. Sport Exerc."},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/7575123","article-title":"Acute effects of tai chi training on cognitive and cardiovascular responses in late middle-aged adults: A pilot study.","volume":"2018","author":"Cheung","year":"2018","journal-title":"Evid. Based Complement. Alternat. Med."},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/2631909","article-title":"Acute exercise and neurocognitive development in preadolescents and young adults: An ERP study.","volume":"2017","author":"Chu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neural Plast."},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2014.12.002","article-title":"Effects of acute aerobic exercise on motor response inhibition: An ERP study using the stop-signal task.","volume":"4","author":"Chu","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Sport. Health Sci."},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295x.97.3.332","article-title":"On the control of automatic processes: A parallel distributed processing account of the Stroop effect.","volume":"97","author":"Cohen","year":"1990","journal-title":"Psychol. Rev."},{"key":"B14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2018.00644","article-title":"Anaerobic exercise training in the therapy of substance use disorders: A systematic review.","volume":"9","author":"Colledge","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Psychiatry"},{"key":"B15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-53731-z","article-title":"Tai chi chuan vs general aerobic exercise in brain plasticity: A multimodal MRI study.","volume":"9","author":"Cui","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"B16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1436","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e31828bbbd4","article-title":"Low-volume, high-intensity interval training in patients with CAD.","volume":"45","author":"Currie","year":"2013","journal-title":"Med. Sci. Sports Exerc."},{"key":"B17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2011.01.020","article-title":"Impulsivity, compulsivity, and top-down cognitive control.","volume":"69","author":"Dalley","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1080\/00140137308924550","article-title":"Physical exertion and mental performance.","volume":"16","author":"Davey","year":"1973","journal-title":"Ergonomics"},{"key":"B19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2019.00509","article-title":"Brain and cognition for addiction medicine: From prevention to recovery neural substrates for treatment of psychostimulant-induced cognitive deficits.","volume":"10","author":"D\u2019Souza","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Psychiatry"},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2010.03.001","article-title":"Addiction, compulsive drug seeking, and the role of frontostriatal mechanisms in regulating inhibitory control.","volume":"35","author":"Feil","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev."},{"key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1123\/jpah.2018-0189","article-title":"Differential acute effect of high-intensity interval or continuous moderate exercise on cognition in individuals with parkinson\u2019s disease.","volume":"16","author":"Fiorelli","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Phys. Act. Health"},{"key":"B22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2020.107891","article-title":"Cognitive deficits in methamphetamine addiction: Independent contributions of dependence and intelligence.","volume":"209","author":"Fitzpatrick","year":"2020","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend."},{"key":"B23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/616935","article-title":"High-intensity interval training in patients with substance use disorder.","volume":"2014","author":"Flemmen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biomed Res. Int."},{"key":"B24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2016.01.017","article-title":"Comparison of different forms of exercise training in patients with cardiac disease: Where does high-intensity interval training fit?","volume":"32","author":"Gayda","year":"2016","journal-title":"Can. J. Cardiol."},{"key":"B25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1080\/13825585.2020.1809629","article-title":"No panacea? Tai Chi enhances motoric but not executive functioning in a normal aging population.","volume":"28","author":"Gerritsen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Neuropsychol. Dev. Cogn. B Aging Neuropsychol. Cogn."},{"key":"B26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2011.224725","article-title":"Physiological adaptations to low-volume, high-intensity interval training in health and disease.","volume":"590","author":"Gibala","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Physiol."},{"key":"B27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socec.2004.09.033","article-title":"Mindless statistics.","volume":"33","author":"Gigerenzer","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Socio Econ."},{"key":"B28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0154075","article-title":"Twelve weeks of sprint interval training improves indices of cardiometabolic health similar to traditional endurance training despite a five-fold lower exercise volume and time commitment.","volume":"11","author":"Gillen","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"B29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17103680","article-title":"The benefits of physical exercise on mental disorders and quality of life in substance use disorders patients. Systematic review and meta-analysis.","volume":"17","author":"Gimenez-Meseguer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"B30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1089\/acm.2013.0266","article-title":"Cross-sectional comparison of executive attention function in normally aging long-term T\u2019ai chi, meditation, and aerobic fitness practitioners versus sedentary adults.","volume":"20","author":"Hawkes","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Altern. Complement. Med."},{"key":"B31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1080\/00952990.2021.1950745","article-title":"Four-week Tai Chi intervention decreases attention bias to drug cues in individuals with methamphetamine use disorder.","volume":"47","author":"He","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am. J. Drug Alcohol Abuse"},{"key":"B32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0168534","article-title":"Enjoyment for high-intensity interval exercise increases during the first six weeks of training: Implications for promoting exercise adherence in sedentary adults.","volume":"11","author":"Heisz","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"B33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1249\/mss.0b013e3180304570","article-title":"Aerobic high-intensity intervals improve VO2max more than moderate training.","volume":"39","author":"Helgerud","year":"2007","journal-title":"Med. Sci. Sports Exerc."},{"key":"B34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-011-2170-2","article-title":"Effect of methamphetamine dependence on inhibitory deficits in a novel human open-field paradigm.","volume":"215","author":"Henry","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"B35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3097","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291715001063","article-title":"Changes in cocaine consumption are associated with fluctuations in self-reported impulsivity and gambling decision-making.","volume":"45","author":"Hulka","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"key":"B36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1080\/00952990.2016.1192639","article-title":"Increased self-reported impulsivity in methamphetamine users maintaining drug abstinence.","volume":"42","author":"Jones","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am. J. Drug Alcohol Abuse"},{"key":"B37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbp030","article-title":"Acute effects of aerobic exercise on cognitive function in older adults.","volume":"64","author":"Kamijo","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Gerontol. B Psychol. Sci. Soc. Sci."},{"key":"B38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpsycho.2007.04.001","article-title":"The interactive effect of exercise intensity and task difficulty on human cognitive processing.","volume":"65","author":"Kamijo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int. J. Psychophysiol."},{"key":"B39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1335","DOI":"10.1111\/psyp.12889","article-title":"Comparison of the acute effects of high-intensity interval training and continuous aerobic walking on inhibitory control.","volume":"54","author":"Kao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"key":"B40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychsport.2018.05.011","article-title":"The acute effects of high-intensity interval training and moderate-intensity continuous exercise on declarative memory and inhibitory control.","volume":"38","author":"Kao","year":"2018","journal-title":"Psychol. Sport Exerc."},{"key":"B41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2024","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2009.681","article-title":"Cardiorespiratory fitness as a quantitative predictor of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular events in healthy men and women a meta-analysis.","volume":"301","author":"Kodama","year":"2009","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"B42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2017.12.003","article-title":"A transferable high-intensity intermittent exercise improves executive performance in association with dorsolateral prefrontal activation in young adults.","volume":"169","author":"Kujach","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"B43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e515","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2012.03.008","article-title":"A 1-year randomized controlled trial comparing mind body exercise (Tai Chi) with stretching and toning exercise on cognitive function in older Chinese adults at risk of cognitive decline.","volume":"568","author":"Lam","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Am. Med. Dir. Assoc."},{"key":"B44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1097\/00005768-199803000-00003","article-title":"12-month Tai Chi training in the elderly: Its effect on health fitness.","volume":"30","author":"Lan","year":"1998","journal-title":"Med. Sci. Sports Exerc."},{"key":"B45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.300.9.1027","article-title":"Effect of physical activity on cognitive function in older adults at risk for Alzheimer disease: A randomized trial.","volume":"300","author":"Lautenschlager","year":"2008","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"B46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1348\/026151003321164627","article-title":"Dimensions of executive functioning: Evidence from children.","volume":"21","author":"Lehto","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br. J. Dev. Psychol."},{"key":"B47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exger.2011.12.002","article-title":"Effect of age on exercise-induced alterations in cognitive executive function: Relationship to cerebral perfusion.","volume":"47","author":"Lucas","year":"2012","journal-title":"Exp. Gerontol."},{"key":"B48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1622","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2013.06.011","article-title":"Exercise as a novel treatment for drug addiction: A neurobiological and stage-dependent hypothesis.","volume":"37","author":"Lynch","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev."},{"key":"B49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e3181e5eacd","article-title":"Run sprint interval training improves aerobic performance but not maximal cardiac output.","volume":"43","author":"Macpherson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Med. Sci. Sports Exerc."},{"key":"B50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-012843","article-title":"High-intensity interval training versus moderate-intensity steady-state training in UK cardiac rehabilitation programmes (HIIT or MISS UK): Study protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial and economic evaluation.","volume":"6","author":"McGregor","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"B51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bandc.2012.09.001","article-title":"Differential effects of differing intensities of acute exercise on speed and accuracy of cognition: A meta-analytical investigation.","volume":"80","author":"McMorris","year":"2012","journal-title":"Brain Cogn."},{"key":"B52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.653229","article-title":"Effects of tai chi of executive function and physical fitness of female methamphetamine dependents: A randomised controlled trial.","volume":"12","author":"Menglu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Psychiatry"},{"key":"B53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1006\/cogp.1999.0734","article-title":"The unity and diversity of executive functions and their contributions to complex \u201cFrontal Lobe\u201d tasks: A latent variable analysis.","volume":"41","author":"Miyake","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cogn. Psychol."},{"key":"B54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.3233\/JAD-2012-120079","article-title":"Changes in brain volume and cognition in a randomized trial of exercise and social interaction in a community-based sample of non-demented Chinese elders.","volume":"30","author":"Mortimer","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Alzheimers Dis."},{"key":"B55","first-page":"289","article-title":"On the problem of the most efficient tests of statistical hypotheses","author":"Neyman","year":"1992","journal-title":"Breakthroughs in statistics"},{"key":"B56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2016-096587","article-title":"Exercise interventions for cognitive function in adults older than 50: A systematic review with meta-analysis.","volume":"52","author":"Northey","year":"2018","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"B57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1038\/506150a","article-title":"Scientific method: Statistical errors.","volume":"506","author":"Nuzzo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"B58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2017.00600","article-title":"Control group paradigms in studies investigating acute effects of exercise on cognitive performance-an experiment on expectation-driven placebo effects.","volume":"11","author":"Oberste","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Hum. Neurosci."},{"key":"B59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-017-1949-9","article-title":"The effect of pre- and post-operative physical activity on recovery after colorectal cancer surgery (PHYSSURG-C): Study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.","volume":"18","author":"Onerup","year":"2017","journal-title":"Trials"},{"key":"B60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1093\/eurjhf\/hfs170","article-title":"Effects of Tai Chi training on exercise capacity and quality of life in patients with chronic heart failure: A meta-analysis.","volume":"15","author":"Pan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. J. Heart Fail."},{"key":"B61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-296322\/v1","article-title":"Tai chi versus high-intensity interval training on inhibitory control in individuals with substance use disorder","author":"Pang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Res. Sq."},{"key":"B62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1305","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-013-3321-4","article-title":"Dose-dependent effects of wheel running on cocaine-seeking and prefrontal cortex Bdnf exon IV expression in rats.","volume":"231","author":"Peterson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"B63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-005-0256-4","article-title":"Elevated impulsivity and impaired decision-making cognition in heavy users of MDMA (\u201cEcstasy\u201d).","volume":"189","author":"Quednow","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"B64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1519\/SSC.0000000000000171","article-title":"Injury risk factors in male youth soccer players.","volume":"37","author":"Read","year":"2015","journal-title":"Strength Cond. J."},{"key":"B65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-012-2731-z","article-title":"The acute effects of exercise on cigarette cravings, withdrawal symptoms, affect, and smoking behaviour: Systematic review update and meta-analysis.","volume":"222","author":"Roberts","year":"2012","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"B66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1436","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.123117","article-title":"Cardiovascular risk of high- versus moderate-intensity aerobic exercise in coronary heart disease patients.","volume":"126","author":"Rognmo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"B67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2015.02.008","article-title":"Skeletal muscle as an endocrine organ: PGC-1 alpha, myokines and exercise.","volume":"80","author":"Schnyder","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bone"},{"key":"B68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1007\/s11065-007-9031-0","article-title":"Neurocognitive effects of methamphetamine: A critical review and meta-analysis.","volume":"17","author":"Scott","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuropsychol. Rev."},{"key":"B69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2014.08.009","article-title":"Deficits in behavioural inhibition in substance abuse and addiction: A meta-analysis.","volume":"145","author":"Smith","year":"2014","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend."},{"key":"B70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1037\/0096-3445.121.1.15","article-title":"Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions.","volume":"18","author":"Stroop","year":"1935","journal-title":"J. Exp. Psychol."},{"key":"B71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2020.116763","article-title":"The therapeutic potential of exercise for neuropsychiatric diseases: A review.","volume":"412","author":"Swenson","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Sci."},{"key":"B72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1327","DOI":"10.1097\/00005768-199610000-00018","article-title":"Effects of moderate-intensity endurance and high-intensity intermittent training on anaerobic capacity and VO2max.","volume":"28","author":"Tabata","year":"1996","journal-title":"Med. Sci. Sports Exerc."},{"key":"B73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1080\/19371918.2013.758975","article-title":"Treatment for substance use disorder: Opportunities and challenges under the affordable care act.","volume":"28","author":"Tai","year":"2013","journal-title":"Soc. Work Public Health"},{"key":"B74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0b013e31829a68cf","article-title":"ACSM\u2019s new preparticipation health screening recommendations from ACSM\u2019s guidelines for exercise testing and prescription, ninth edition.","volume":"12","author":"Thompson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Curr. Sports Med. Rep."},{"key":"B75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2358","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.181485","article-title":"Exercise and acute cardiovascular events placing the risks into perspective: A scientific statement from the american heart association council on nutrition, physical activity, and metabolism and the council on clinical cardiology.","volume":"115","author":"Thompson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"B76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2015.12.021","article-title":"Greater impact of acute high-intensity interval exercise on post-exercise executive function compared to moderate-intensity continuous exercise.","volume":"155","author":"Tsukamoto","year":"2016","journal-title":"Physiol. Behav."},{"key":"B77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0110728","article-title":"Impact of physical exercise on substance use disorders a meta-analysis.","volume":"9","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"B78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2015.04.008","article-title":"Acute exercise ameliorates craving and inhibitory deficits in methamphetamine: An ERP study.","volume":"147","author":"Wang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Physiol. Behav."},{"key":"B79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2016.02.023","article-title":"Dose-response relationships between exercise intensity, cravings, and inhibitory control in methamphetamine dependence: An ERPs study.","volume":"161","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend."},{"key":"B80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.19379\/j.cnki.issn.1005-0256.2018.11.023","article-title":"Research on the effect of acute high-intensity exercise on cognitive performance of individual trainers.","volume":"26","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Bull. Sport Sci. Technol."},{"key":"B81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0116820","article-title":"The global burden of mental, neurological and substance use disorders: An analysis from the global burden of disease study 2010.","volume":"10","author":"Whiteford","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"B82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bandc.2012.09.010","article-title":"Reliability and plasticity of response inhibition and interference control.","volume":"81","author":"Wostmann","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brain Cogn."},{"key":"B83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euroneuro.2017.08.425","article-title":"Discrete memory impairments in largely pure chronic users of MDMA.","volume":"27","author":"Wunderli","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol."},{"key":"B84","author":"Xiang","year":"2018","journal-title":"The effect of acute aerobic exercise on self-control and its brain mechanism."},{"key":"B85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1702","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2009.12.023","article-title":"Acute moderate exercise elicits increased dorsolateral prefrontal activation and improves cognitive performance with stroop test.","volume":"50","author":"Yanagisawa","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"B86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jot.2018.01.002","article-title":"Skeletal muscle regeneration is modulated by inflammation.","volume":"13","author":"Yang","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Transl."},{"key":"B87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-015-0639-8","article-title":"The effectiveness of Tai Chi for patients with Parkinson\u2019s disease: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.","volume":"16","author":"Yang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Trials"},{"key":"B88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5812\/ijhrba.18669","article-title":"A comparison of attentional bias towards drug cues in addicts and non-addicts.","volume":"3","author":"Zamani","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. High Risk Behav. Addict."},{"key":"B89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.16469\/j.css.201807016","article-title":"Inhibition effect and its potential neurobiological mechanism of physical exercise on psychological craving and relapse behaviors among patients with drug addiction\u2014based on the regulation of neurotransmitters, hormones and peptide through physical exercise.","volume":"38","author":"Zhao","year":"2018","journal-title":"China Sport Sci."},{"key":"B90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.01476","article-title":"Long-term effects of tai chi intervention on sleep and mental health of female individuals with dependence on amphetamine-type stimulants.","volume":"9","author":"Zhu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"key":"B91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.3109\/00952990.2016.1153646","article-title":"Beneficial effects of Tai Chi for amphetamine-type stimulant dependence: A pilot study.","volume":"42","author":"Zhu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am. J. Drug Alcohol Abuse"}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Psychology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2022.941719\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,28]],"date-time":"2023-11-28T11:50:21Z","timestamp":1701172221000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2022.941719\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,4]]},"references-count":91,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fpsyg.2022.941719"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2022.941719","relation":{},"ISSN":["1664-1078"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1664-1078","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,4]]},"article-number":"941719"}}