{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,5]],"date-time":"2026-05-05T03:53:50Z","timestamp":1777953230100,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,20]],"date-time":"2023-11-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1700438400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Psychol."],"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>The present study aims to examine whether combining hatha yoga practice with self-compassion meditation could influence kinesiophobia, emotions, perceived stress, and perceived disability among individuals with chronic low back pain when compared with hatha yoga alone.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The randomized controlled study included 70 participants with chronic low back pain (CLBP) who were randomly assigned to a Hatha yoga group (HY; n = 35) or a Hatha yoga group plus self-compassion meditation (HYSCM; n = 35). Participants followed a protocol for 8 weeks, and the assessments were carried out before and after the intervention, with a follow-up evaluation conducted after one month. The participants completed the PANAS, PSS, TSK, and RMQ questionnaires. A Generalized Estimating Equation was used to explore the effect of interventions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Both HY and HYSCM groups improved kinesiophobia, perceived disability, and stress at the follow-up. However, the HYSCM group shown a more significant reduction in kinesiophobia compared to the HY group. Moreover, significant improvement in positive affect and a reduction in negative affect over time in the HYSCM group were observed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Hatha yoga practice when combined with self-compassion meditation led to extra benefits by exhibiting a prolonged effect, especially on kinesiophobia positive and negative effects.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2023.1272919","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,24]],"date-time":"2023-11-24T10:41:41Z","timestamp":1700822501000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Hatha yoga is more effective in improving kinesiophobia and subjective well-being when combined with self-compassion meditation in people with CLBP: a randomized control trial"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Andrea","family":"De Giorgio","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sonia","family":"Angilletta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Barbara","family":"Matteo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Valerio","family":"Bonavolont\u00e0","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicola Luigi","family":"Bragazzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Goran","family":"Kuva\u010di\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-9004.2009.00246.x","article-title":"Self-compassion, stress, and coping.","volume":"4","author":"Allen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Soc. Pers. Psychol. Compass"},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0254262","article-title":"Kinesiophobia and its correlations with pain, proprioception, and functional performance among individuals with chronic neck pain.","volume":"16","author":"Asiri","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1037\/a0025754","article-title":"Self-compassion: Conceptualizations, correlates, & interventions.","volume":"15","author":"Barnard","year":"2011","journal-title":"Rev. Gen. Psychol."},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2172","DOI":"10.1093\/pm\/pnaa178","article-title":"Brief self-compassion training alters neural responses to evoked pain for chronic low back pain: A pilot study.","volume":"21","author":"Berry","year":"2020","journal-title":"Pain Med."},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.17761\/1531-2054-25.1.61","article-title":"A yoga stress reduction intervention for university faculty, staff, and graduate students.","volume":"25","author":"Brems","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Yoga Therap."},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2005.01.355","article-title":"Fear of movement: Factor structure of the Tampa scale of kinesiophobia in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome.","volume":"6","author":"Burwinkle","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Pain"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ctcp.2015.03.003","article-title":"Efficacy of yoga for depressed postpartum women: A randomized controlled trial.","volume":"21","author":"Buttner","year":"2015","journal-title":"Complem. Therap. Clin. Pract."},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2010.06.014","article-title":"Self-efficacy is more important than fear of movement in mediating the relationship between pain and disability in chronic low back pain.","volume":"15","author":"Costal","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pain"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e31825e1492","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis of yoga for low back pain.","volume":"29","author":"Cramer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin. J. Pain"},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.berh.2015.04.027","article-title":"Psychological aspects of chronic musculoskeletal pain.","volume":"29","author":"Crofford","year":"2015","journal-title":"Best Pract. Res. Clin. Rheumatol."},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.2105\/ajph.73.4.389","article-title":"Characteristics of physician visits for back symptoms: A national perspective.","volume":"73","author":"Cypress","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am. J. Public Health"},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1085","DOI":"10.1037\/a0025737","article-title":"Emotion expression in body action and posture.","volume":"12","author":"Dael","year":"2012","journal-title":"Emotion"},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ctcp.2015.06.005","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial of yoga for pregnant women with symptoms of depression and anxiety.","volume":"21","author":"Davis","year":"2015","journal-title":"Complement. Ther. Clin. Pract."},{"key":"B14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.01682","article-title":"The IARA model as an integrative approach to promote autonomy in COPD patients through improvement of self-efficacy beliefs and illness perception: A mixed-method pilot study.","volume":"8","author":"De Giorgio","year":"","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"key":"B15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/jcim-2016-0154","article-title":"An innovative mindfulness and educational care approach in an adult patient affected by gastroesophageal reflux: The IARA model.","volume":"14","author":"De Giorgio","year":"","journal-title":"J. Complement. Integr. Med."},{"key":"B16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.11138\/MLTJ\/2018.8.1.104","article-title":"Effectiveness of yoga combined with back school program on anxiety, kinesiophobia and pain in people with non-specific chronic low back pain: A prospective randomized trial.","volume":"8","author":"De Giorgio","year":"","journal-title":"Muscle Lig. Tendons J."},{"key":"B17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.26773\/mjssm.180910","article-title":"The brain and movement: How physical activity affects the brain.","volume":"7","author":"De Giorgio","year":"","journal-title":"Mont. J. Sports Sci. Med."},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"A1","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2012.42.4.A1","article-title":"Low back pain.","volume":"42","author":"Delitto","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther."},{"key":"B19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03193146","article-title":"G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences.","volume":"39","author":"Faul","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Methods"},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1001\/archinternmed.2008.543","article-title":"The rising prevalence of chronic low back pain.","volume":"169","author":"Freburger","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arch. Intern. Med."},{"key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(01)00333-5","article-title":"The role of fear-avoidance beliefs in acute low back pain: Relationships with current and future disability and work status.","volume":"94","author":"Fritz","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1480","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2017.05.011","article-title":"Total disc replacement versus multidisciplinary rehabilitation in patients with chronic low back pain and degenerative discs: 8-year follow-up of a randomized controlled multicenter trial.","volume":"17","author":"Furunes","year":"2017","journal-title":"Spine J."},{"key":"B23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4614-6439-6_1131-2","author":"Gidron","year":"2016","journal-title":"Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine."},{"key":"B24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2011.07.003","article-title":"Loving-kindness and compassion meditation: Potential for psychological interventions.","volume":"31","author":"Hofmann","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Rev."},{"key":"B25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e31818cb278","article-title":"Progressive statistics for studies in sports medicine and exercise science.","volume":"41","author":"Hopkins","year":"2009","journal-title":"Med. Sci. Sports Exerc."},{"key":"B26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1080\/03009740410006916","article-title":"Low back pain: Diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis.","volume":"33","author":"Indahl","year":"2004","journal-title":"Scand. J. Rheumatol."},{"key":"B27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2011.04.006","article-title":"Effects of mindfulness on psychological health: A review of empirical studies.","volume":"31","author":"Keng","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Rev."},{"key":"B28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-1340-13-13","article-title":"The epidemiology of low back pain in primary care.","volume":"13","author":"Kent","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chiropract. Osteopathy"},{"key":"B29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2015.03.009","article-title":"Mindfulness-based stress reduction for healthy individuals: A meta-analysis.","volume":"78","author":"Khoury","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Psychosom. Res."},{"key":"B30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/fm.2021.34121","article-title":"Disability in people with chronic low back pain treated in primary care.","volume":"34","author":"Koerich","year":"2021","journal-title":"Fisioter. Em. Movimento"},{"key":"B31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1111\/pme.12605","article-title":"Effects of mindfulness meditation on chronic pain: A randomized controlled trial.","volume":"16","author":"La Cour","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pain Med."},{"key":"B32","first-page":"15","article-title":"Spine conditions: Mechanical and inflammatory low back pain.","volume":"461","author":"Ledford","year":"2017","journal-title":"FP Essent."},{"key":"B33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/203173","article-title":"Effect of Yoga on Pain, Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor, and Serotonin in Premenopausal Women with Chronic Low Back Pain.","volume":"2014","author":"Lee","year":"2014","journal-title":"Evid. Based Complement. Altern. Med."},{"key":"B34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1093\/biomet\/73.1.13","article-title":"Longitudinal data analysis using generalized linear models.","volume":"73","author":"Liang","year":"1986","journal-title":"Biometrika"},{"key":"B35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0001897","article-title":"Regulation of the neural circuitry of emotion by compassion meditation: Effects of meditative expertise.","volume":"3","author":"Lutz","year":"2008","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"B36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40814-021-00923-y","article-title":"Adaptability and Resilience in Aging Adults (ARIAA): Protocol for a pilot and feasibility study in chronic low back pain.","volume":"7","author":"Lysne","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pilot Feasibility Stud."},{"key":"B37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0278444","article-title":"Anxiety state impact on recovery of runners with lower extremity injuries.","volume":"17","author":"Madsen","year":"2022","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"B38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1177\/20494637221133630","article-title":"Compassion focused therapy for pain management: \u20183 systems approach\u2019 to understanding why striving and self-criticism are key psychological barriers to regulating activity and improving self-care for people living with persistent pain.","volume":"17","author":"Malpus","year":"2023","journal-title":"Br. J. Pain"},{"key":"B39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218957721500111","article-title":"Correlates and predictors of disability related to chronic low-back pain in a Nigerian population.","volume":"24","author":"Maruf","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Musculoskeletal Res."},{"key":"B40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph191811734","article-title":"Embodied Cognition in Meditation, Yoga, and Ethics\u2014An Experimental Single-Case Study on the Differential Effects of Four Mind\u2013Body Treatments.","volume":"19","author":"Matko","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"B41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1884","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144-019-0132-8","article-title":"Psychometric evaluation of three versions of the Italian Perceived Stress Scale.","volume":"40","author":"Mondo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Curr. Psychol."},{"key":"B42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1241","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181bfcbf6","article-title":"Development of the Italian version of the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK-I): Cross-cultural adaptation, factor analysis, reliability, and validity.","volume":"35","author":"Monticone","year":"2010","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"B43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.2466\/pms.2001.92.2.456","article-title":"Anxiety sensitivity and fear of pain in children.","volume":"92","author":"Muris","year":"2001","journal-title":"Percept. Motor Skills"},{"key":"B44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.21923","article-title":"A pilot study and randomized controlled trial of the mindful self-compassion program.","volume":"69","author":"Neff","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"B45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2011.06.005","article-title":"Is adherence to pain self-management strategies associated with improved pain, depression and disability in those with disabling chronic pain?","volume":"16","author":"Nicholas","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pain"},{"key":"B46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1080\/13548506.2018.1488080","article-title":"A new integrative approach to increase quality of life by reducing pain and fear of movement in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty: The IARA model.","volume":"23","author":"Padovan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Psychol. Health Med."},{"key":"B47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32098\/mltj.01.2018.12","article-title":"A novel integrative approach to improve the quality of life by reducing pain and kinesiophobia in patients undergoing TKA: The IARA Model.","volume":"8","author":"Padovan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Muscle Lig. Tendons J."},{"key":"B48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1007\/s005860100262","article-title":"Italian version of the Roland Disability Questionnaire, specific for low back pain: Cross-cultural adaptation and validation.","volume":"11","author":"Padua","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"B49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.08.004","article-title":"Mindfulness mediates the physiological markers of stress: Systematic review and meta-analysis.","volume":"95","author":"Pascoe","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Psychiatr. Res."},{"key":"B50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19010060","article-title":"Psychological approaches for the integrative care of chronic low back pain: A systematic review and metanalysis.","volume":"19","author":"Petrucci","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"B51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-011-1764-8","article-title":"Yoga for low back pain: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials.","volume":"30","author":"Posadzki","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin. Rheumatol."},{"key":"B52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17113818","article-title":"Mindfulness as a protective factor for dissatisfaction in HCWs: The moderating role of mindful attention between climate stress and job satisfaction.","volume":"17","author":"Ramaci","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"B53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1111\/pme.12006","article-title":"Do mindfulness-based interventions reduce pain intensity? A critical review of the literature.","volume":"14","author":"Reiner","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pain Med."},{"key":"B54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/ner.12738","article-title":"Muscle control and non-specific chronic low back pain.","volume":"21","author":"Russo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neuromodulation"},{"key":"B55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-017-5400-4","article-title":"Is L5-S1 motion segment different from the rest? A radiographic kinematic assessment of 72 patients with chronic low back pain.","author":"Sabnis","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur. Spine J."},{"key":"B56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2009.10.030","article-title":"Low mindfulness predicts pain catastrophizing in a fear-avoidance model of chronic pain.","volume":"148","author":"Sch\u00fctze","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/130818","article-title":"Mediators of yoga and stretching for chronic low back pain.","volume":"2013","author":"Sherman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Evid. Based Complement. Altern. Med."},{"key":"B58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.4103\/0973-6131.105954","article-title":"Intellectual disabilities and yoga.","volume":"6","author":"Singh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Yoga"},{"key":"B59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2015.03.006","article-title":"A self-regulation resource model of self-compassion and health behavior intentions in emerging adults.","volume":"2","author":"Sirois","year":"2015","journal-title":"Prev. Med. Rep."},{"key":"B60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2003.tb00576.x","article-title":"Low back pain in Flemish adolescents and the role of perceived social support and effect on the perception of back pain.","volume":"92","author":"Staes","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr."},{"key":"B61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1089\/acm.2007.0815","article-title":"Effect of short-term intensive yoga program on pain, functional disability and spinal flexibility in chronic low back pain: A randomized control study.","volume":"14","author":"Tekur","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Altern. Complement. Med."},{"key":"B62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1027\/\/1015-5759.19.2.131","article-title":"Factorial and construct validity of the Italian Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS).","volume":"19","author":"Terracciano","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur. J. Psychol. Assess."},{"key":"B63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rbre.2016.02.010","article-title":"Prevalence of anxiety, depression and kinesiophobia in patients with low back pain and their association with the symptoms of low back spinal pain.","volume":"56","author":"Trocoli","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rev. Brasil. Reumatol."},{"key":"B64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1007\/s11916-010-0094-x","article-title":"Fear of pain as a prognostic factor in chronic pain: Conceptual models, assessment, and treatment implications.","volume":"14","author":"Turk","year":"2010","journal-title":"Curr. Pain Headache Rep."},{"key":"B65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1177\/1463499612436462","article-title":"The need for systematic ethnopsychology: The ontological status of mentalistic terminology.","volume":"12","author":"Turner","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anthropol. Theory"},{"key":"B66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.2217\/pmt.13.3","article-title":"Establishing the diagnosis of low back pain: Patient selection for interventional pain medicine.","volume":"3","author":"Van Zundert","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pain Manag."},{"key":"B67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1080\/16506073.2015.1098724","article-title":"Acceptance- and mindfulness-based interventions for the treatment of chronic pain: a meta-analytic review.","volume":"45","author":"Veehof","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cogn. Behav. Therapy"},{"key":"B68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jpm12111865","article-title":"The role of the person focused IARA model in reducing anxiety and improving body awareness and illness management in diabetics with acquired lipodystrophy: A Mixed-Method Study.","volume":"12","author":"Viglino","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Pers. Med."},{"key":"B69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)60692-4","article-title":"Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 301 acute and chronic diseases and injuries in 188 countries, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013.","volume":"386","author":"Vos","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"B70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2010.06.008","article-title":"Cortical changes in chronic low back pain: current state of the art and implications for clinical practice.","volume":"16","author":"Wand","year":"2011","journal-title":"Man Ther."},{"key":"B71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.3273","article-title":"Loving-kindness and compassion meditations in the workplace: A meta-analysis and future prospects.","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Stress Health"},{"key":"B72","first-page":"421","article-title":"Mechanical low back pain.","volume":"98","author":"Will","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am. Fam. Phys."},{"key":"B73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2011.04.014","article-title":"Self-compassion in patients with persistent musculoskeletal pain: Relationship of self-compassion to adjustment to persistent pain.","volume":"43","author":"Wren","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Pain Symptom Manage."}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Psychology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2023.1272919\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,24]],"date-time":"2023-11-24T10:41:46Z","timestamp":1700822506000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2023.1272919\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,20]]},"references-count":73,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fpsyg.2023.1272919"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2023.1272919","relation":{},"ISSN":["1664-1078"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1664-1078","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,20]]},"article-number":"1272919"}}