{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T15:30:00Z","timestamp":1791387000392,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760918400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Psychol."],"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by core and associated symptoms that adversely affect the quality of life (QOL) of both children with ASD and their parents. Although physical activity (PA) has been shown to promote QOL and well-being, limited research has examined these associations within parent\u2013child dyads in families affected by ASD.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This cross-sectional study recruited 85 parent\u2013child dyads from two autism rehabilitation centers in Central China. Children had a mean age of 5.25 years, and 75.3% of parents were aged between 31 and 40 years. Partial Pearson correlation analyses were conducted to examine associations between children\u2019s and parents\u2019 PA levels and multiple domains of QOL, controlling for child age, sex, and symptom severity.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Significant reciprocal associations were observed between the PA levels of children with ASD and their parents. Specifically, children\u2019s light-intensity physical activity (LPA) was positively associated with parents\u2019 LPA (<jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic> = 0.351, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> &amp;lt; 0.01) and with the psychological (<jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic> = 0.23, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> &amp;lt; 0.05) and environmental (<jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic> = 0.26, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> &amp;lt; 0.05) domains of parental QOL. No direct correlations were identified between parental PA and children\u2019s QOL.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>These findings underscore the potential of LPA as a feasible and accessible form of joint activity that may support QOL within families of children with ASD. Framed through reciprocal determinism, the results highlight the interconnected roles of children\u2019s PA (behavior), parents\u2019 psychological well-being (personal factor), and the family context (environment). Further longitudinal and intervention studies are warranted to confirm these relationships and inform family-centered PA interventions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2025.1669728","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T04:14:33Z","timestamp":1760933673000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Relationships between physical activity and quality of life in parent\u2013child dyads with ASD"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Yu","family":"Song","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bo","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanli","family":"Pang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liangshan","family":"Dong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-5","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6539","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2021.1970251","article-title":"Physical activity correlates in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review","volume":"44","author":"Arkesteyn","year":"2022","journal-title":"Disabil. 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