{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T19:30:03Z","timestamp":1790451003959,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":71,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776038400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Psychol."],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Elite musicians face high risks of performance-related health problems, yet research mainly targets classical players. Metal musicians, despite unique demands (fast tempos, headbanging, extreme vocal techniques) remain under-investigated, highlighting urgent need for broader, inclusive studies on musicians\u2019 health.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This scoping review, guided by methodological recommendations, maps existing evidence on metal musicians\u2019 health worldwide. It identifies gaps across physical, and mental well-being, using systematic searches, inclusion criteria, and structured data analysis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>From more than 5,000 references, 47 studies were included, and then categorised into musculoskeletal, vocal, hearing, mental health, mortality, and other issues. Findings highlight specific risks for metal\/rock musicians, including injuries, hearing loss, vocal strain, psychological challenges, and elevated mortality rates.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This first scoping review synthesises evidence on metal musicians\u2019 health, highlighting musculoskeletal risks, vocal resilience, hearing loss, psychological stress, and elevated mortality. Despite shared issues with other musicians, unique practices like headbanging demand targeted research, prevention, and culturally informed approaches.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2026.1737492","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T16:03:46Z","timestamp":1776096226000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Health and well-being in metal musicians: a scoping review"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"C\u00e9leste","family":"Rousseau","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Movement and Rehabilitation Science, Faculty of Business, Management, and Social Science, University of Applied Sciences Osnabr\u00fcck","place":["Osnabr\u00fcck, Germany"]},{"name":"Unit\u00e9 de Recherche UR 20201 REHADAPT, Universit\u00e9 Versailles Saint-Quentin \u2013 Paris Saclay","place":["Versailles, France"]},{"name":"USR 3608 R\u00e9publique des savoirs, \u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure","place":["Paris, France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dirk","family":"M\u00f6ller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Movement and Rehabilitation Science, Faculty of Business, Management, and Social Science, University of Applied Sciences Osnabr\u00fcck","place":["Osnabr\u00fcck, Germany"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alice","family":"Vincent","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Independent Researcher","place":["Paris, France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Corentin","family":"Charbonnier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UMR 7324 CITERES, Universit\u00e9 de Tours","place":["Tours, France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2021.11.010","article-title":"Extreme vocal effects distortion, growl, grunt, rattle, and creaking as measured by electroglottography and acoustics in 32 healthy professional singers","volume":"38","author":"Aaen","year":"","journal-title":"J. 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