{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T11:57:39Z","timestamp":1777636659533,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777420800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Psychol."],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In recent years, there has been a growing interest in neuropsychological rehabilitation for alcohol use disorders. However, doubts persist regarding its impact on the recovery of executive functions. This systematic literature review summarizes the existing empirical evidence on the association between neuropsychological rehabilitation and the recovery of executive functions, including working memory, inhibition, flexibility, and planning, in individuals with alcohol use disorders.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This review (registration number, Prospero CRD42023393730) was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. The PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Cochrane databases were searched. Only randomized clinical trials were included. A narrative analysis of the results was undertaken. The Cochrane Collaboration tool ROB-2 was used to assess risk of bias.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Eight randomized controlled trials with 356 participants were considered eligible. The results indicated that neuropsychological rehabilitation can positively impact the recovery of executive functions in individuals with alcohol use disorders. Some studies also found improvements in non-cognitive domains with this type of intervention, such as the compulsion to consume alcohol, psychological wellbeing, and relapse prevention. Most studies assessed efficacy after 1\u202fmonth.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Neuropsychological rehabilitation promotes greater efficacy in recovering executive functions in alcohol use disorder treatment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Systematic review registration<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:ext-link>https:\/\/www.crd.york.ac.uk\/PROSPERO\/view\/CRD42023393730<\/jats:ext-link>\n                      .\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2026.1805577","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T05:52:08Z","timestamp":1777441928000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Neuropsychological rehabilitation in executive deficits resulting from alcohol use disorder: systematic review of literature"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"S\u00f3nia","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Unidade de Tratamento e Reabilita\u00e7\u00e3o de Alco\u00f3licos (UTRA), na Unidade de Local de S\u00e3o Jos\u00e9","place":["Lisbon, Portugal"]},{"name":"Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa","place":["Lisbon, Portugal"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ana","family":"Virgolino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Sa\u00fade Ambiental, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa","place":["Lisbon, Portugal"]},{"name":"Laborat\u00f3rio Associado TERRA, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa","place":["Lisbon, Portugal"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Samuel","family":"Pombo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Servi\u00e7o de Psiquiatria e Sa\u00fade Mental do Hospital de Santa Maria\/Clinica Universit\u00e1ria de Psiquiatria e Psicologia M\u00e9dica da Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa","place":["Lisbon, Portugal"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leonor","family":"Bacelar-Nicolau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa","place":["Lisbon, Portugal"]},{"name":"Instituto de Sa\u00fade Ambiental, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa","place":["Lisbon, Portugal"]},{"name":"Laborat\u00f3rio Associado TERRA, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa","place":["Lisbon, Portugal"]},{"name":"Instituto de Medicina Preventiva e Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica & \u00c1rea Disciplinar Aut\u00f3noma de Bioestat\u00edstica (Laborat\u00f3rio de Biomatem\u00e1tica)","place":["Lisbon, Portugal"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Enrique","family":"V\u00e1squez-Justo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Escola Superior de Educa\u00e7\u00e3o de Fafe","place":["Braga, Portugal"]},{"name":"Universidad Camilo Jos\u00e9 Cela: Villafranca del Castillo","place":["Madrid, Spain"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cristina","family":"Ribeiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa","place":["Lisbon, Portugal"]},{"name":"Instituto de Medicina Preventiva e Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica, Cl\u00ednica Universit\u00e1ria de Medicina Geral e Familiar, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa","place":["Lisbon, Portugal"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/agr144","article-title":"Personality traits and coping compensate for disadvantageous decision-making in long-term alcohol abstinence","volume":"47","author":"And\u00f3","year":"2012","journal-title":"Alcohol Alcohol."},{"key":"ref2","first-page":"47","article-title":"The psychology of learning and motivation","author":"Baddeley","year":"1974"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1007\/s11065-0","article-title":"A role for cognitive rehabilitation in increasing the effectiveness of treatment for alcohol use disorders","volume":"23","author":"Bates","year":"2023","journal-title":"Neuropsychol. 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