{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T04:23:47Z","timestamp":1792038227171,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780444800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Psychol."],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Eating disorders are serious, multi-systemic and chronic disturbances in eating behavior among young people. Body image dissatisfaction is a known risk for developing eating disorders; therefore, this study aims to explore the proportion of participants screening-positive for elevated eating disorder risk among medical students in Jordan and their relationship with associated factors including body shape concerns.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A cross-sectional study that used an online survey to collect the data for 402 undergraduate medical students (117 males; 285 females) from six public universities in Jordan. The surveying tool included a sociodemographic section, Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26), and Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ-16B). IBM SPSS Statistics (version 27) was used for descriptive statistics, multivariate analysis and logistic regression to identify the factors associated with the increased risk of eating disorders.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Female students had higher mean EAT-26 scores compared to males (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u202f=\u202f0.03), while BSQ-16B scores did not differ by gender. BMI was significantly associated with both eating attitudes and body shape concerns, with obese participants demonstrating higher EAT-26 scores than those with normal BMI (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u202f=\u202f0.029) and a graded increase in BSQ-16B scores across the BMI categories (all\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u202f&amp;lt;\u202f0.001). Students living alone reported higher BSQ-16B scores compared to those living with their families (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u202f=\u202f0.029). Participants with a history of psychiatric illness, use of diet pills or laxatives, or recent weight loss greater than 10\u202fkg had significantly higher EAT-26 and BSQ-16B scores (all\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u202f\u2264\u202f0.047). Females were more likely to fall into the high-risk group compared to males (36.1% vs. 29.9%,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u202f=\u202f0.03).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study revealed that a considerable proportion of medical students in Jordan were screening-positive for elevated eating disorder risk. The strongest associated factors were female gender, higher BMI, rapid weight loss, use of diet pills or laxatives, and a history of psychiatric illness, with a strong correlation observed between eating-disorder risk and body shape concerns. These findings highlight the need for further research and targeted preventive strategies to support the mental and physical wellness of medical students.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2026.1816029","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T04:49:05Z","timestamp":1780462145000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Eating disorders risk and body shape concerns among medical students in Jordan: a cross-sectional study"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Hana","family":"Taha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan","place":["Amman, Jordan"]},{"name":"Department for Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet","place":["Solna, Sweden"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Areej","family":"Saadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan","place":["Amman, Jordan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suhib","family":"Awamleh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan","place":["Amman, Jordan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdel Rahman","family":"AlRamahi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan","place":["Amman, Jordan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara A.","family":"Haddadin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan","place":["Amman, Jordan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Omar","family":"Almuhaisen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan","place":["Amman, Jordan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Farah","family":"Almasad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan","place":["Amman, Jordan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laila","family":"Slihat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan","place":["Amman, Jordan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zaid","family":"Altawil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan","place":["Amman, Jordan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amira","family":"Masri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Division of Child Neurology, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan","place":["Amman, Jordan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Linus","family":"J\u00f6nsson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department for Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet","place":["Solna, Sweden"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.5539\/gjhs.v10n10p50","article-title":"Dietary habits of university students living at home or at university dorm: a cross-sectional study in Saudi Arabia","volume":"10","author":"Alghamdi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Glob. 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