{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T04:46:20Z","timestamp":1785818780698,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":67,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785801600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007129","name":"Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ZR2023QG007"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZR2023QG007"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007129","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Nature Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["72472086"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["72472086"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Psychol."],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Flexible human resource management (FHRM) has become an effective means for enhancing an organization\u2019s adaptability and responsiveness through the efficient acquisition and optimal deployment of human resources. Although previous studies argued that FHRM can positively influence organizational and individual overt behavioral outcomes, some overlooked its impact on the well-being of employees.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>By drawing on self-determination theory, we propose that FHRM can satisfy the basic psychological needs of employees and thus enhance their workplace well-being. Moreover, we posit that the high HRM system strength can enable the management to reach a consensus and foster the creation of a positive climate for FHRM content and thus satisfy the basic psychological needs of employees. We test our hypotheses by conducting a two-phase survey. We collect 81 paired questionnaires from 81 leaders and 444 employees.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our results confirmed that FHRM was positively associated with employees\u2019 workplace well-being. Satisfaction of basic psychological needs (autonomy, competence, and relatedness) mediated this relationship. In addition, HRM system strength moderated the relationship between FHRM and satisfaction of need for relatedness. Specifically, the indirect effect of FHRM on workplace well-being via satisfaction of need for relatedness was stronger when HRM system strength was high than when it was low.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our research can deepen the understanding of FHRM by revealing its impact on the satisfaction of the basic psychological needs and employees\u2019 workplace well-being.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2026.1885266","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T04:26:50Z","timestamp":1785817610000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The impact of flexible human resource management on employees\u2019 workplace well-being based on self-determination theory"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Yixin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Management, Shandong University","place":["Jinan, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mengli","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Xuzhou College of Industrial Technology","place":["Xuzhou, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tianyu","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Management, Shandong University","place":["Jinan, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weipeng","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Management, Shandong University","place":["Jinan, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaohui","family":"Qu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Bureau of Taishan District","place":["Taian, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bing","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Management, Shandong University","place":["Jinan, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1111\/peps.12012","article-title":"Work\u2013family conflict and flexible work arrangements: deconstructing flexibility","volume":"66","author":"Allen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pers. 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