{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T11:04:32Z","timestamp":1789729472028,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,14]],"date-time":"2022-03-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1647216000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002347","name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002347","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Psychiatry"],"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>As an especially burdensome experience, childhood maltreatment (CM) can have lifelong consequences on the mental health and wellbeing of an individual well into adulthood. We have previously reported that CM constitutes a central risk factor not only for the development of mental problems, but also for facing additional psychosocial risks, endangering healthy development of mother and offspring throughout life (e.g., financial problems, intimate partner violence, substance use). This study was designed to replicate these findings in a larger, independent study cohort.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>In this cross-sectional replication study an independent cohort of 533 healthy postpartum women was interviewed within seven days after parturition. CM experiences were assessed retrospectively using the German version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) and current psychosocial risk factors for child welfare were assessed using the Konstanzer Index (KINDEX).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of all women, 16.1% experienced emotional and 10.1% physical abuse, 28.5% emotional neglect, 9.4% physical neglect and 10.3% experienced sexual abuse. Most importantly, the higher the CM load the more psychosocial stressors existed in women's life. In Particular, women with higher CM load had a higher risk for mental health problems, intimate partner violence, financial problems, and a higher postnatal stress load.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>In an independent sample, this study replicated the previous findings that CM and psychosocial risk factors for child welfare were strongly associated in a dose-response manner. Our results emphasize the higher vulnerability of women with a CM history in the postpartum period. To avoid negative consequences for mother and child, a regular and evidence-based screening for CM and psychosocial risk factors during pregnancy and puerperium is needed to identify at-risk mothers early during pregnancy and to provide appropriate support. Hence, our findings highlight the mandatory requirement for an interdisciplinary collaboration of gynecological practices, hospitals and midwifes, along with psychologists and psychotherapists and child and youth welfare services.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.836077","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,14]],"date-time":"2022-03-14T07:12:06Z","timestamp":1647241926000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Long-Term Consequences of Childhood Maltreatment Among Postpartum Women\u2014Prevalence of Psychosocial Risk Factors for Child Welfare: An Independent Replication Study"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Melissa","family":"Hitzler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandra M.","family":"Bach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Franziska","family":"K\u00f6hler-Dauner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Harald","family":"G\u00fcndel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Iris-Tatjana","family":"Kolassa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1007\/s00278-019-0366-9","article-title":"Biomolecular vulnerability factors of mental disorders; Influence of chronic and traumatic stress on the immune system, free radicals and mitochondria","volume":"64","author":"Hitzler","year":"2019","journal-title":"Psychotherapeut."},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyq168","article-title":"Child abuse in 28 developing and transitional countries\u2014results from the Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys","volume":"40","author":"Akmatov","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol."},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1142","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2018.304587","article-title":"Childhood maltreatment predicts poor economic and educational outcomes in the transition to adulthood","volume":"108","author":"Jaffee","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Public Health."},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.3238\/arztebl.2011.0287","article-title":"Maltreatment in childhood and adolescence: results from a survey of a representative sample of the German population","volume":"108","author":"H\u00e4user","year":"2011","journal-title":"Deutsches \u00c4rzteblatt International."},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.3238\/arztebl.2019.0635","article-title":"The prevalence and consequences of adverse childhood experiences in the German population","volume":"116","author":"Witt","year":"2019","journal-title":"Deutsches \u00c4rzteblatt International."},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13034-017-0185-0","article-title":"Child maltreatment in Germany: prevalence rates in the general population","volume":"11","author":"Witt","year":"2017","journal-title":"Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health."},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13034-018-0232-5","article-title":"Trends in child maltreatment in Germany: comparison of two representative population-based studies","volume":"12","author":"Witt","year":"2018","journal-title":"Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health."},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1002\/car.2353","article-title":"The prevalence of child maltreatment across the globe: Review of a series of meta-analyses","volume":"24","author":"Stoltenborgh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Child Abuse Rev."},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.11.021","article-title":"Intergenerational transmission of child abuse and neglect: Do maltreatment type, perpetrator, and substantiation status matter?","volume":"63","author":"Bartlett","year":"2017","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl."},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1002\/car.2433","article-title":"Methodological moderators in prevalence studies on child maltreatment: Review of a series of meta-analyses","volume":"26","author":"Prevoo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Child Abuse Rev."},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2011.08.019","article-title":"Adverse childhood experiences, allostasis, allostatic load, age-related disease","volume":"106","author":"Danese","year":"2012","journal-title":"Physiol Behav."},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2018.04.002","article-title":"Intergenerational gene \u00d7 environment interaction of FKBP5 and childhood maltreatment on hair steroids","volume":"92","author":"Koenig","year":"2018","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology."},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24778","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2005885117","article-title":"Childhood maltreatment is associated with changes in mitochondrial bioenergetics in maternal, but not in neonatal immune cells","volume":"117","author":"Gumpp","year":"2020","journal-title":"Proc Nat Acad Sci USA."},{"key":"B14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1007\/s10896-012-9474-9","article-title":"Developmental impacts of child abuse and neglect related to adult mental health, substance use, physical health","volume":"28","author":"Herrenkohl","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Fam Violence."},{"key":"B15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1007\/s10896-007-9107-x","article-title":"Examining the overlap and prediction of multiple forms of child maltreatment, stressors, and socioeconomic status: A longitudinal analysis of youth outcomes","volume":"22","author":"Herrenkohl","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Fam Violence."},{"key":"B16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1647","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291709992121","article-title":"Childhood adversity, adult stressful life events, and risk of past-year psychiatric disorder: a test of the stress sensitization hypothesis in a population-based sample of adults","volume":"40","author":"McLaughlin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychol Med."},{"key":"B17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1037\/vio0000303","article-title":"Childhood maltreatment and later stressful life events as predictors of depression: A test of the stress sensitization hypothesis","volume":"10","author":"Rousson","year":"2020","journal-title":"Psychol Violence."},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2018.08.001","article-title":"Prevalence and incidence of postpartum depression among healthy mothers: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"104","author":"Shorey","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res."},{"key":"B19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2017.00248","article-title":"Economic and health predictors of national postpartum depression prevalence: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression of 291 studies from 56 countries","volume":"8","author":"Hahn-Holbrook","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry."},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-111172","article-title":"Psychosocial risk factors for child welfare among postpartum mothers with a history of childhood maltreatment and neglect","volume":"76","author":"Koenig","year":"2016","journal-title":"Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd."},{"key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2017.04.052","article-title":"Maternal adverse childhood experience and infant health: biomedical and psychosocial risks as intermediary mechanisms","volume":"187","author":"Madigan","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Pediatr."},{"key":"B22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1037\/0893-3200.22.1.41","article-title":"Marital satisfaction across the transition to parenthood","volume":"22","author":"Lawrence","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Family Psychol."},{"key":"B23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1080\/19424620.2015.1075894","article-title":"First-and second-time parents' couple relationship: from pregnancy to second year postpartum","volume":"6","author":"Figueiredo","year":"2015","journal-title":"Fam Sci."},{"key":"B24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2017.02.021","article-title":"Childhood maltreatment, postnatal distress and the protective role of social support","volume":"67","author":"Schury","year":"2017","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl."},{"key":"B25","author":"Hitzler","year":"","journal-title":"Sources of Social Support for Postpartum Women With a History of Childhood Maltreatment: Consequences for Perceived Stress and General Mental Health in the First Year After Birth"},{"key":"B26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579413000515","article-title":"Mother\u2013infant attachment and the intergenerational transmission of posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"26","author":"Bosquet-Enlow","year":"2014","journal-title":"Dev Psychopathol."},{"key":"B27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.1.102803.144029","article-title":"Child maltreatment","volume":"1","author":"Cicchetti","year":"2005","journal-title":"Annu Rev Clin Psychol."},{"key":"B28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2941","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260513488686","article-title":"Multiple mediators of the relationships among maternal childhood abuse, intimate partner violence, offspring psychopathology","volume":"28","author":"Miranda","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Interpers Violence."},{"key":"B29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2011.11.005","article-title":"The impact of childhood maltreatment history on parenting: A comparison of maltreatment types and assessment methods","volume":"36","author":"Bailey","year":"2012","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl."},{"key":"B30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2018.07.037","article-title":"The intergenerational transmission of child maltreatment: A three-level meta-analysis","volume":"84","author":"Assink","year":"2018","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl."},{"key":"B31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579418001700","article-title":"Testing the cycle of maltreatment hypothesis: Meta-analytic evidence of the intergenerational transmission of child maltreatment","volume":"31","author":"Madigan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Dev Psychopathol."},{"key":"B32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260508317194","article-title":"The cumulative burden borne by offspring whose mothers were sexually abused as children: Descriptive results from a multigenerational study","volume":"24","author":"Noll","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Interpers Violence."},{"key":"B33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1007\/s10896-008-9215-2","article-title":"Patterns of risk and protective factors in the intergenerational cycle of maltreatment","volume":"24","author":"Dixon","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Fam Violence."},{"key":"B34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579418001505","article-title":"Intimate partner violence as a mechanism underlying the intergenerational transmission of maltreatment among economically disadvantaged mothers and their adolescent daughters","volume":"31","author":"Adams","year":"2019","journal-title":"Dev Psychopathol."},{"key":"B35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S47","DOI":"10.1080\/15374416.2016.1144189","article-title":"Maternal childhood maltreatment history and child mental health: Mechanisms in intergenerational effects","volume":"47","author":"Bosquet-Enlow","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol."},{"key":"B36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.71.2.339","article-title":"Child witnesses to domestic violence: A meta-analytic review","volume":"71","author":"Kitzmann","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Consult Clin Psychol."},{"key":"B37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2015.01.005","article-title":"Long-term consequences of adolescent parenthood among African-American urban youth: A propensity score matching approach","volume":"56","author":"Assini-Meytin","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Adolescent Health."},{"key":"B38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1177\/0192513X08329601","article-title":"Midlife impacts of adolescent parenthood","volume":"30","author":"Taylor","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Fam Issues."},{"key":"B39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2013.05.004","article-title":"Safe, stable, nurturing relationships as a moderator of intergenerational continuity of child maltreatment: A meta-analysis","volume":"53","author":"Schofield","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Adolesc Health."},{"key":"B40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2013.04.019","article-title":"Breaking the cycle of maltreatment: The role of safe, stable, nurturing relationships","volume":"53","author":"Thornberry","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Adolesc Health."},{"key":"B41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1026\/1616-3443.38.4.223","article-title":"Childhood trauma questionnaire\u2013psychometrische Eigenschaften einer deutschsprachigen Version","volume":"38","author":"Bader","year":"2009","journal-title":"Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Klinische Psychol Psychother."},{"key":"B42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1159\/000448455","article-title":"Die KINDEX-App-ein Instrument zur Erfassung und unmittelbaren Auswertung von psychosozialen Belastungen bei Schwangeren in der t\u00e4glichen Praxis bei Gyn\u00e4kologinnen, Hebammen und in Frauenkliniken","volume":"26","author":"Ruf-Leuschner","year":"2016","journal-title":"Verhaltenstherapie."},{"key":"B43","volume-title":"R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing","year":"2020"},{"key":"B44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-018-6044-y","article-title":"Establishing the international prevalence of self-reported child maltreatment: a systematic review by maltreatment type and gender","volume":"18","author":"Moody","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"B45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13034-016-0104-9","article-title":"Assessing childhood maltreatment on the population level in Germany: findings and methodological challenges","volume":"10","author":"Glaesmer","year":"2016","journal-title":"Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health."},{"key":"B46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291709990389","article-title":"Childhood exposure to sexual abuse and partnership outcomes at age 30","volume":"40","author":"Friesen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychol Med."},{"key":"B47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1177\/0020764019838307","article-title":"The role of trauma and partner support in perinatal depression and parenting stress: An Australian pregnancy cohort study","volume":"65","author":"Galbally","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Soc Psychiatry."},{"key":"B48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2013.03.014","article-title":"Disrupting intergenerational continuity in harsh and abusive parenting: The importance of a nurturing relationship with a romantic partner","volume":"53","author":"Conger","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Adolesc Health."},{"key":"B49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1177\/1524838015584369","article-title":"Childhood maltreatment and perinatal mood and anxiety disorders: A systematic review","volume":"17","author":"Choi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Trauma Violence Abuse."},{"key":"B50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2006.04.010","article-title":"Child multi-type maltreatment and associated depression and PTSD symptoms: The role of social support and stress","volume":"31","author":"Vranceanu","year":"2007","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl."},{"key":"B51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.11.030","article-title":"Perinatal depression: the role of maternal adverse childhood experiences and social support","volume":"263","author":"Racine","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Affect Disord."},{"key":"B52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-12-153","article-title":"Influence of interpersonal violence on maternal anxiety, depression, stress and parenting morale in the early postpartum: a community based pregnancy cohort study","volume":"12","author":"Malta","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth."},{"key":"B53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.12.002","article-title":"Risk factors for child maltreatment in an Australian population-based birth cohort","volume":"64","author":"Doidge","year":"2017","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl."},{"key":"B54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avb.2006.03.006","article-title":"Risk factors in child maltreatment: A meta-analytic review of the literature","volume":"14","author":"Stith","year":"2009","journal-title":"Aggress Violent Behav."},{"key":"B55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S01","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1607908","article-title":"Babylotse Hamburg\u2013Kontrollgruppenvergleiche zur Evaluation der Wirksamkeit","volume":"221","author":"Pawils","year":"2017","journal-title":"Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Geburtshilfe Neonatologie."},{"key":"B56","author":"Ziegenhain","year":"2010","journal-title":"Modellprojekt Guter Start ins Kinderleben."},{"key":"B57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mhp.2013.10.004","article-title":"Early intervention in Germany and in the USA: A comparison of supporting health services. An overview article","volume":"1","author":"Benz","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mental Health Preven."},{"key":"B58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1093\/bjsw\/bcx003","article-title":"Perfect bedfellows: why early intervention can play a critical role in protecting children\u2014a response to Featherstone et al. (2014) \u2018A Marriage Made in Hell: Child Protection Meets Early Intervention.'","volume":"48","author":"Axford","year":"2018","journal-title":"Br J Soc Work"},{"key":"B59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559504264265","article-title":"The effects of early prevention programs for families with young children at risk for physical child abuse and neglect: A meta-analysis","volume":"9","author":"Geeraert","year":"2004","journal-title":"Child Maltreat."},{"key":"B60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1073","DOI":"10.1007\/s00103-010-1132-x","article-title":"Risikoscreening als systematischer Zugang zu Fr\u00fchen Hilfen","volume":"53","author":"Kindler","year":"2010","journal-title":"Bundesgesundheitsblatt-Gesundheitsforschung-Gesundheitsschutz."},{"key":"B61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1111\/cch.12544","article-title":"Care for Child Development: an intervention in support of responsive caregiving and early child development","volume":"44","author":"Lucas","year":"2018","journal-title":"Child Care Health Dev."},{"key":"B62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.13135","article-title":"Practitioner review: Twenty years of adverse childhood experience (ACE) score research: Strengths, limitations and application to practice","volume":"61","author":"Lacey","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry."},{"key":"B63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2017.07.016","article-title":"Screening for adverse childhood experiences (ACEs): Cautions and suggestions","volume":"85","author":"Finkelhor","year":"2018","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl."},{"key":"B64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2019.0097","article-title":"Agreement between prospective and retrospective measures of childhood maltreatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"76","author":"Baldwin","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry."},{"key":"B65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1002\/mpr.337","article-title":"Structural equation modeling of repeated retrospective reports of childhood maltreatment","volume":"20","author":"Fergusson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Methods Psychiatr Res."},{"key":"B66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.09.020","article-title":"Measuring childhood maltreatment to predict early-adult psychopathology: Comparison of prospective informant-reports and retrospective self-reports","volume":"96","author":"Newbury","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res."}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.836077\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,14]],"date-time":"2022-03-14T07:12:10Z","timestamp":1647241930000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.836077\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,14]]},"references-count":66,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.836077"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.836077","relation":{},"ISSN":["1664-0640"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1664-0640","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,14]]},"article-number":"836077"}}