{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,2]],"date-time":"2026-03-02T19:57:39Z","timestamp":1772481459879,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,12]],"date-time":"2023-10-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1697068800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011478","name":"Foshan Science and Technology Bureau","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011478","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Psychiatry"],"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study aimed to investigate the effects of intensive psychological intervention care on adverse emotions and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in female teenage patients after induced abortion.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This prospective cohort study included 100 teenage female patients seeking induced abortion who were randomly divided into two groups: the intervention group (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200950) and the control group (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200950). The intervention group received intensive psychological intervention care, while the control group received standard routine nursing. The scores of the PTSD checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5), self-rating depression (SDS), and self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) were compared between the two groups at 1\u2009month and 3\u2009months after the operation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The intervention group had lower risk of developing PTSD (24% vs. 44%), depression (10% vs. 32%), and anxiety (0% vs. 12%) symptoms at 1\u2009month after the surgery. However, there were no significant differences observed between the two groups at 3\u2009months after the surgery. Furthermore, the intervention group had significantly lower scores in PCL-5 (27.4\u2009\u00b1\u20095.4 vs. 31.8\u2009\u00b1\u20095.7; 20.5\u2009\u00b1\u20097.1 vs. 25.0\u2009\u00b1\u20097.5; <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&amp;lt;\u20090.05), SDS (31.8\u2009\u00b1\u20095.4 vs. 37.8\u2009\u00b1\u20096.6; 26.8\u2009\u00b1\u20095.0 vs. 31.4\u2009\u00b1\u20097.2; <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&amp;lt;\u20090.05), and SAS (32.7\u2009\u00b1\u20095.0 vs. 39.8\u2009\u00b1\u20096.9; 25.0\u2009\u00b1\u20092.7 vs. 27.5\u2009\u00b1\u20092.8; p\u2009&amp;lt;\u20090.05) at 1\u2009month and 3\u2009months after induced abortion.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>These findings suggest that intensive psychological intervention care can reduce the incidence and severity of depression, anxiety, and PTSD symptoms in teenage patients who undergo induced abortion.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Clinical trial registration<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:ext-link>https:\/\/www.chictr.org.cn\/showproj.html?proj=185200<\/jats:ext-link>, identifier ChiCTR2300067531.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2023.1033320","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,12]],"date-time":"2023-10-12T16:57:47Z","timestamp":1697129867000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Impact of the intensive psychological intervention care on post-traumatic stress disorder and negative emotions of teenage female patients seeking an induced abortion"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Huiling","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fengdi","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guixia","family":"Liao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sizi","family":"Mai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Meijin","family":"Ouyang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2022.0217","article-title":"Outcomes and safety of history-based screening for medication abortion: a retrospective multicenter cohort 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