{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,19]],"date-time":"2026-01-19T08:16:33Z","timestamp":1768810593716,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,30]],"date-time":"2024-09-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727654400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Psychiatry"],"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Studies on post-stroke anxiety (PSA) following the lifting of COVID-19 restriction measures are currently lacking. We investigated the factors affecting PSA after full release of COVID-19 epidemic in China.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Patients with stroke admitted to the First People\u2019s Hospital of Changde City from March 2023 to September 2023 participated in a questionnaire survey comprising a general demographic questionnaire, the Generalized Anxiety Scale-7. Additionally, data on the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, modified Rankin Scale, C-reactive protein (CRP), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), homocysteine, TOAST classification, and the stroke site were collected, and the correlations between these indices and the mental health conditions of the patients were evaluated.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Among 947 patients, the incidence of PSA was 14.57%.PSA was not linked to prior COVID-19 infection. This study found that Sleep duration (P=0.01), hyperlipidemia (P=0.01), migraine (P=0.02), and family history of stroke (P=0.01) were associated with PSA.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Our study found that the prevalence of PSA was 14.57%. In addition, sleep duration, hyperlipidemia, migraine and family history of stroke were independent risk factors for PSA following the lifting of COVID-19 restrictions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2024.1430034","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,30]],"date-time":"2024-09-30T14:24:45Z","timestamp":1727706285000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Prevalence and correlates of post-stroke anxiety in Changde, China during 2023 following the lifting of COVID-19 restrictions"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Shangyu","family":"Luo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yunjun","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jun","family":"Wen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaobo","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1186\/s12939-022-01767-5","article-title":"The World Health Organization COVID-19 surveillance database","volume":"21","author":"Allan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Equity Health"},{"key":"B2","article-title":"Recommendations for the management of COVID-19 infection, home treatment, and return to work of medical staff after the \u201cNew Ten\u201d measures","volume":"21","author":"Huang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chin J Infection Control"},{"key":"B3","article-title":"Epidemic situation of 2019 novel coronavirus infection in China","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chin Center Dis Control Prev"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-019-0118-8","article-title":"Ischaemic stroke","volume":"5","author":"Campbell","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Primers"},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14336\/AD.2023.0310-2","article-title":"Post-stroke neuropsychiatric complications: types, pathogenesis, and therapeutic intervention","volume":"14","author":"Zhou","year":"2023","journal-title":"Aging Dis"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnagi.2021.657937","article-title":"Post-stroke anxiety analysis via machine learning methods","volume":"13","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Aging Neurosci"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pcn.12988","article-title":"Public responses to the novel 2019 coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in Japan: Mental health consequences and target populations","volume":"74","author":"Shigemura","year":"2020","journal-title":"Psychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)02143-7","article-title":"Global prevalence and burden of depressive and anxiety disorders in 204 countries and territories in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"398","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2022.107505","article-title":"Factors associated with post-stroke depression in the acute phase of ischemic stroke: A cross-sectional study","volume":"223","author":"Elias","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/2452-2473.348440","article-title":"Use of stroke scales in clinical practice: Current concepts","volume":"22","author":"Siniscalchi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Turk J Emerg Med"},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1161\/01.str.24.1.35","article-title":"Classification of subtype of acute ischemic stroke. 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