{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T14:31:40Z","timestamp":1790260300291,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]],"date-time":"2024-11-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730678400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Psychiatry"],"abstract":"<jats:p>It has been recognized that subtle, cosmetically insignificant anomalies tend to occur cumulatively in diseases with neurodevelopmental origin. These visible signs of morphogenesis errors are called minor physical anomalies (MPAs), serving as sensitive external markers of abnormal neurodevelopment. After the introduction of the Waldrop Scale, the studies conducted on MPAs in diseases with neurodevelopmental origin gave conflicting results. It has been debated that this discrepancy can be \u2013 at least partly \u2013 attributed to the use of the Waldrop Scale. Understanding the need of a comprehensive scale of MPAs that also differentiates according to the time of development, Hungarian pediatrician professor of University of P\u00e9cs, K\u00e1roly M\u00e9hes developed a scale with 57 items, the only scale differentiating minor malformations from phenogenetic variants. With the use of the M\u00e9hes Scale, our research group has been investigating the role of abnormal neurodevelopment in different neuropsychiatric and neurologic disorders since 1997. 25 years into our research, in this review we summarize the results of our 18 research articles on MPAs in different diseases. We have found an increased number of MPAs, especially in the head and mouth region, in patients with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, Tourette syndrome, autism and many epilepsy syndromes, fortifying the role of abnormal neurodevelopment in these diseases. Moreover, an increased number of MPAs was detected among the first-degree relatives of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar I disorder, supporting the hypothesis about MPAs being endophenotypic trait markers.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2024.1479156","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]],"date-time":"2024-11-04T01:10:28Z","timestamp":1730682628000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["25 years into research with the M\u00e9hes Scale, a comprehensive scale of modern dysmorphology"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Dalma","family":"T\u00e9nyi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gy\u00f6rgyi","family":"Cs\u00e1bi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J\u00f3zsef","family":"Janszky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R\u00f3bert","family":"Herold","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tam\u00e1s","family":"T\u00e9nyi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425787","article-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, Fifth Edition, Text Revision: DSM-5-TR","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am Psychiatr Assoc"},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(16)30376-5","article-title":"Neurodevelopmental disorders","volume":"4","author":"Thapar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/WCO.0000000000000710","article-title":"What are neurodevelopmental disorders","volume":"32","author":"Ismail","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Opin Neurol"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1007\/s44192-022-00030-1","article-title":"An overview on neurobiology and therapeutics of attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder","volume":"3","author":"da Silva","year":"2023","journal-title":"Discov Ment Health"},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-022-11209-5","article-title":"Autism spectrum disorder in the fragile\u00a0X\u00a0premutation state: possible mechanisms and implications","volume":"269","author":"Aishworiya","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.13773","article-title":"Intellectual disability in cerebral palsy: a population-based retrospective study","volume":"60","author":"Reid","year":"2018","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2018.10.005","article-title":"A systematic review of comorbidity between\u00a0cerebral palsy, autism spectrum disorders and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder","volume":"23","author":"Craig","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur J Paediatr Neurol"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.neuropsych.11110336","article-title":"Neuropsychiatric disease in patients with periventricular heterotopia","volume":"25","author":"Fry","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tins.2020.05.004","article-title":"Neurodevelopmental disorders: from genetics to functional pathways","volume":"43","author":"Parenti","year":"2020","journal-title":"Trends Neurosci"},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11065-024-09641-7","article-title":"A systematic review of neurodevelopmental assessments in infancy and early childhood: developing a conceptual framework, repository of measures, and clinical recommendations","author":"Bondi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Neuropsychol Rev"},{"key":"B11","article-title":"Embryology, central nervous system","volume-title":"StatPearls","author":"Elshazzly","year":"2024"},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fncel.2013.00060","article-title":"Rethinking schizophrenia in the context of normal neurodevelopment","volume":"7","author":"Catts","year":"2013","journal-title":"Front Cell Neurosci"},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-020-04758-5","article-title":"Introduction to phacomatoses (neurocutaneous disorders) in childhood","volume":"36","author":"Ruggieri","year":"2020","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"B14","volume-title":"Informative morphogenetic variants in the newborn","author":"M\u00e9hes","year":"1988"},{"key":"B15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4613-2495-9_5","article-title":"Informative morphogenetic variants","volume-title":"Issues and reviews in teratology","author":"Pinsky","year":"1985"},{"key":"B16","volume-title":"Physical stigmata in schizophrenic children","author":"Goldfarb","year":"1967"},{"key":"B17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-0025.1971.tb03219.x","article-title":"Hyperactivity and minor physical anomalies in elementary school children","volume":"41","author":"Waldrop","year":"1971","journal-title":"Am J Ortopsychiatry"},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.139.5.64","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in alcoholic and schizophrenic adult and hyperactive and autistic children","volume":"139","author":"Gualtieri","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"B19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/15.1.91","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in schizophrenia","volume":"15","author":"Green","year":"1989","journal-title":"Schizophr Bull"},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.148.4.479","article-title":"Familial, obstetric, and other clinical correlates of minor physical anomalies in schizophrenia","volume":"148","author":"O\u2019Callaghan","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/20.3.433","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in schizophrenia patients, bipolar patients, and their siblings","volume":"20","author":"Green","year":"1994","journal-title":"Schizophr Bull"},{"key":"B22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-3223(92)90697-X","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in schizophrenia","volume":"31","author":"Alexander","year":"1992","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"B23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-199411000-00007","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in schizophrenia","volume":"182","author":"Alexander","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"key":"B24","volume-title":"Schizophrenia and manic-depressive disorder: the biological roots of mental illness as revealed by a landmark study of identical twins","author":"Torrey","year":"1994"},{"key":"B25","article-title":"Minor malformations in the neonate: utility in screening infants at risk of hidden major defects","volume":"163","author":"M\u00e9hes","year":"1985","journal-title":"Prog Clin Biol Res"},{"key":"B26","first-page":"1","article-title":"Normal values for selected physical parameters: an aid to syndrome delineation","volume":"10","author":"Feingold","year":"1974","journal-title":"Birth Defects Orig Artic Ser"},{"key":"B27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4615-2512-7_3","article-title":"Mild errors of morphogenesis one of the most controversial subjects in dysmorphology","volume":"7","author":"Merlob","year":"1994","journal-title":"Iss Rev Teratology"},{"key":"B28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291797005503","article-title":"The anthropometric assessment of dysmorphic features in schizophrenia as an index of its developmental origins","volume":"27","author":"Lane","year":"1997","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"B29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.155.12.1695","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in schizophrenic patients and their siblings","volume":"155","author":"Ismail","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"B30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.157.3.486","article-title":"Problems with the waldrop scale","volume":"157","author":"Trixler","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"B31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(82)80261-8","article-title":"Errors of morphogenesis: Concepts and terms: Recommendations of an International Working Group","volume":"100","author":"Spranger","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"B32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00451953","article-title":"Invited editorial comment: study of minor anomalies in childhood Malignancy","volume":"144","author":"Opitz","year":"1985","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"key":"B33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2011.01.032","article-title":"Are there progressive brain changes in schizophrenia? A meta-analysis of structural magnetic resonance imaging studies","volume":"70","author":"Olabi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"B34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5706\/nph201112006","article-title":"Neurodevelopment and schizophrenia: data on minor physical anomalies and structural brain imaging","volume":"13","author":"T\u00e9nyi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacol Hung"},{"key":"B35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.155.12.1661","article-title":"Is schizophrenia a progressive neurodevelopmental disorder? Toward a unitary pathogenetic mechanism","volume":"155","author":"Woods","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"B36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0165-0173(99)00034-x","article-title":"Obstetric complications and congenital malformation in schizophrenia","volume":"31","author":"McNeil","year":"2000","journal-title":"Brain Res Rev"},{"key":"B37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.7.1080","article-title":"Obstetric complications and schizophrenia: historical and meta-analytic review","volume":"159","author":"Cannon","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"B38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41380-021-01025-0","article-title":"Vitamin D and schizophrenia: 20 years on","volume":"26","author":"Cui","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mol Psychiatry"},{"key":"B39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2011.00063","article-title":"Exposure to prenatal infection and risk of schizophrenia","volume":"2","author":"Brown","year":"2011","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"key":"B40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4102\/sajpsychiatry.v23i0.923","article-title":"Neuropsychiatric symptoms and diagnosis of grey matter heterotopia: A case-based reflection","volume":"23","author":"Lippi","year":"2017","journal-title":"S Afr J Psychiatr"},{"key":"B41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41386-022-01426-x","article-title":"Neuroimaging in schizophrenia: an overview of findings and their implications for synaptic changes","volume":"48","author":"Howes","year":"2023","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacol"},{"key":"B42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/psyc.66.3.222.25163","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in schizophrenic patients and normal controls","volume":"66","author":"Sivkov","year":"2003","journal-title":"Psychiatry"},{"key":"B43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2006.09.002","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in schizophrenia: a meta-analysis","volume":"89","author":"Weinberg","year":"2007","journal-title":"Schizoph Res"},{"key":"B44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0024129","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in patients with schizophrenia, unaffected first-degree relatives, and healthy controls: a meta-analysis","volume":"6","author":"Xu","year":"2011","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"B45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2003.06.001","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in patients with schizophrenia and their parents: prevalence and pattern of craniofacial abnormalities","volume":"125","author":"Gourion","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"B46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/0920-9964(95)00016-x","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in psychoses: associations with clinical and putative aetiological variables","volume":"18","author":"McGrath","year":"1995","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"B47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.154.5.691","article-title":"Informative morphogenetic variants in patients with schizophrenia and alcohol-dependent patients: beyond the Waldrop Scale","volume":"154","author":"Trixler","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"B48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/s0920-9964(00)00182-1","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in schizophrenia and bipolar affective disorder","volume":"52","author":"Trixler","year":"2001","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"B49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.07.004","article-title":"Iris structure and minor physical anomalies in schizophrenia","volume":"256","author":"Trixler","year":"2017","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"B50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.64.1.56","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in familial and sporadic schizophrenia: the Maudsley family study","volume":"64","author":"Griffiths","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"B51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09723757.2005.11885921","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies and chromosomal fragility as potential markers in schizophrenia. Preliminary report","volume":"5","author":"Trixler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Hum Genet"},{"key":"B52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291714002931","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies and craniofacial measures in patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia","volume":"45","author":"Lin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"B53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(15)00540-4","article-title":"Brain-imaging studies of treatment-resistant schizophrenia: a systematic review","volume":"3","author":"Mouchlianitis","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"B54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbr103","article-title":"Neurobiology of aggression and violence in schizophrenia","volume":"37","author":"Soyka","year":"2001","journal-title":"Schizophr Bull"},{"key":"B55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-3223(87)90060-6","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in violent adult inpatients","volume":"22","author":"Crowner","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Psychiatry"},{"key":"B56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2014.11.012","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies are more common in schizophrenia patients with the history of homicide","volume":"225","author":"T\u00e9nyi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"B57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2012.09.006","article-title":"Increased spontaneous gamma power and synchrony in schizophrenia patients having higher minor physical anomalies","volume":"207","author":"Tikka","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"B58","article-title":"Bipolar disorder and schizophrenia: distinct illnesses or a continuum","volume":"6","author":"M\u00f6ller","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"B59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.156.6.788","article-title":"The continuum of psychosis and its genetic origins. The sixty-fifth Maudsley lecture","volume":"156","author":"Crow","year":"1990","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"B60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0920-9964(99)00107-3","article-title":"Epidemiological comparison of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder","volume":"39","author":"Torrey","year":"1999","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"B61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bdi.12211","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in schizophrenia and bipolar I disorder and the neurodevelopmental continuum of psychosis","volume":"16","author":"Akabaliev","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"B62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.598734","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in bipolar disorder - a meta-analysis","volume":"12","author":"Varga","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"key":"B63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.04.025","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in affective disorders.\u00a0A\u00a0review of the literature","volume":"12","author":"T\u00e9nyi","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"B64","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies and dermatoglyphic signs in affective disorders: A systematic review","volume":"32","author":"Berecz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Psychiatr Hung"},{"key":"B65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.01.014","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in bipolar I and bipolar II disorders - Results with the M\u00e9hes Scale","volume":"249","author":"Berecz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"B66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(02)00360-9","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in non-familial unipolar recurrent major depression","volume":"79","author":"T\u00e9nyi","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"B67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.160.4.636","article-title":"The endophenotype concept in psychiatry: etymology and strategic intentions","volume":"160","author":"Gottesman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"B68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.672241","article-title":"Increased prevalence of minor physical anomalies among the healthy first-degree relatives of bipolar I patients \u2013 results with the M\u00e9hes Scale","volume":"237","author":"Hajnal","year":"2016","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"B69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.672241","article-title":"Increased prevalence of minor physical anomalies among the healthy first-degree relatives of bipolar I patients - results with the M\u00e9hes Scale","volume":"12","author":"Csulak","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"key":"B70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16097","DOI":"10.1038\/nrdp.2016.97","article-title":"Gilles de la Tourette syndrome","volume":"3","author":"Robertson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Primers"},{"key":"B71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4321\/S0213-61632008000300006","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in Tourette syndrome","volume":"22","author":"Cs\u00e1bi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Psychiatry"},{"key":"B72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/mp.2008.75","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in autism: a meta-analysis","volume":"15","author":"Ozgen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mol Psychiatry"},{"key":"B73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2022.988735","article-title":"Autism spectrum disorders pathogenesis: toward a comprehensive model based on neuroanatomic and neurodevelopment considerations","volume":"16","author":"Beopoulos","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Neurosci"},{"key":"B74","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies in autism","volume":"66","author":"T\u00e9nyi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ideggyogy Sz"},{"key":"B75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/743482","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies with adults with autism spectrum disorder and healthy controls","volume":"2014","author":"Manouilenko","year":"2014","journal-title":"Autism Res Treat"},{"key":"B76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2012.00019","article-title":"Epilepsy as a neurodevelopmental disorder","volume":"3","author":"Bozzi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"key":"B77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/ARCHNEURPSYC.1936.02260110122009","article-title":"Constitutional differences between deteriorated and nondeteriorated patients with epilepsy. I. Stigmas of degeneracy","volume":"36","author":"Paskind","year":"1936","journal-title":"Arch Neurol Psychiatry"},{"key":"B78","article-title":"Minor physical anomalies are more common in children with idiopathic epilepsy","volume":"16","author":"Cs\u00e1bi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacol Hung"},{"key":"B79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13707","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-17853-1","article-title":"Increased prevalence of minor physical anomalies in patients with epilepsy","volume":"12","author":"T\u00e9nyi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci Rep"}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2024.1479156\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]],"date-time":"2024-11-04T01:10:34Z","timestamp":1730682634000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2024.1479156\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]]},"references-count":79,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fpsyt.2024.1479156"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2024.1479156","relation":{},"ISSN":["1664-0640"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1664-0640","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]]},"article-number":"1479156"}}