{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T19:21:17Z","timestamp":1793128877198,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,2]],"date-time":"2025-07-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751414400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Psychiatry"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The primary objective of this study was to examine the relationship between personal variables, as measured by the NEO-PI-R, and psychosomatic symptoms, assessed through the PSS, from a neuropsychological perspective. The secondary aim was to evaluate the frequency of various psychosomatic symptoms and assess the extent to which participants experience these symptoms. This online study included participants from across Slovakia (n = 222, M = 34.0, SD = 9.49). Participants completed the Big Five personality questionnaire (NEO-PI-R) and the Scale of Psychosomatic Symptoms (PSS). Analysis revealed significant relationships between conscientiousness and overall health perception (\u03b2=\u22121.19\u2217\u2217), with conscientiousness positively correlating with the intensity of pseudoneurological (\u03b2=.21\u2217\u2217), cardiovascular (\u03b2=.15\u2217), and musculoskeletal symptoms (\u03b2=.15\u2217). Neuroticism was significantly related to overall health perception (\u03b2=.19\u2217\u2217), problem frequency (\u03b2=\u2212.19\u2217\u2217), and the extent of health-related suffering (\u03b2=\u2212.15\u2217), as well as the frequency of respiratory (\u03b2=\u2212.14\u2217) and gastrointestinal issues (\u03b2=\u2212.16\u2217), pain-related problems (\u03b2=\u2212.18\u2217\u2217), and the intensity of gastrointestinal symptoms (\u03b2=\u2212.14\u2217). Extraversion, openness, and agreeableness did not show significant relationships with psychosomatic symptoms (p&amp;gt;0.05). The majority of participants (56%) did not seek medical attention, while 44% did. Seventy percent had no medical diagnosis, while 30% reported a diagnosis from a healthcare professional. The most frequently reported symptoms were fatigue (M=2.69,SD=0.835) and back pain (M=2.32,SD=0.950).<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2025.1596321","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,2]],"date-time":"2025-07-02T13:54:42Z","timestamp":1751464482000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Neuropsychological aspects of the patient\u2019s personality in the context of psychosomatic experience"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Robert","family":"Krause","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tom\u00e1\u0161","family":"Forgon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000356518","article-title":"Psychosomatics: past, present and future","volume":"83","author":"Wise","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychother Psychosom"},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1186\/1751-0759-2-6","article-title":"Somatic awareness in the clinical care of patients with body distress symptoms [elektronick\u00e1 verze","volume":"2","author":"Bakal","year":"2008","journal-title":"BioPsychoSoc Med"},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-199609000-00010","article-title":"Somatic symptoms of distress: an international primary care study [elektronick\u00e1 verze","volume":"58","author":"Simon","year":"1996","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"B4","article-title":"Somatic syndrome disorders","volume-title":"StatPearls","author":"D\u2019Souza","year":"2023"},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1037\/a0020327","article-title":"Linking \u201cbig\u201d personality traits to anxiety, depressive, and substance use disorders: a meta-analysis","volume":"136","author":"Kotov","year":"2010","journal-title":"psychol Bull"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24869\/psyd.2013.379","article-title":"The relationship between the Big Five personality dimensions and acute psychopathology: mediating and moderating effects of coping strategies","volume":"25","author":"Mirnics","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychiatr Danubina"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.17846\/PP.2019.2.1.17-29","article-title":"How do personality characteristics influence recovery after stroke? A literature review","volume":"2","author":"Dan\u010dov\u00e1","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pom\u00e1haj\u00face Profesie"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2006.10.014","article-title":"The association between neuroticism and self-reported common somatic symptoms in a population cohort","volume":"62","author":"Rosmalen","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/59.3.P110","article-title":"Personality and mortality in old age","volume":"59","author":"Wilson","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Gerontol Ser B: psychol Sci Soc Sci"},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0278-6133.21.4.315","article-title":"Patient personality and mortality: a 4-year prospective examination of chronic renal insufficiency","volume":"21","author":"Christensen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Health Psychol"},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1097\/01.psy.0000181272.58103.18","article-title":"Domain and facet personality predictors of all-cause mortality among Medicare patients aged 65 to 100","volume":"67","author":"Weiss","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2391","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000029826.41672.2E","article-title":"Personality and vulnerability to depression in stroke patients: a 1-year prospective follow- up study","volume":"33","author":"Aben","year":"2001","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1159\/000345699","article-title":"Influences of personality traits on quality of life after stroke","volume":"69","author":"Kim","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Neurol"},{"key":"B14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2016.01.019","article-title":"Risk factors for symptoms of depression and anxiety one year poststroke: a longitudinal study","volume":"97","author":"Kootker","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"B15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1041610206003188","article-title":"Pre-morbid personality and depression following stroke","volume":"18","author":"Storor","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int Psychogeriatr"},{"key":"B16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2010.03.018","article-title":"Social network use and personality","volume":"26","author":"Amichai-Hamburger","year":"2010","journal-title":"Comput Hum Behav"},{"key":"B17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.55.090902.141913","article-title":"Personality development: stability and change","volume":"56","author":"Caspi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Annu Rev Psychol"},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.032408.153542","article-title":"Five-factor model of personality disorder: A proposal for DSM-V","volume":"5","author":"Widiger","year":"2009","journal-title":"Annu Rev Clin Psychol"},{"key":"B19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.2340\/16501977-2688","article-title":"Psychological factors after stroke: Are they stable over time","volume":"51","author":"Wijenberg","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Rehabil Med"},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrp.2012.02.009","article-title":"Personality and substance use in midlife: conscientiousness as a moderator and the effects of trait change","volume":"46","author":"Turiano","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Res Pers"},{"key":"B21","article-title":"Psychosomatic Symptoms Scale (PSS): Manual, Normative Data and Questionnaires","author":"Vuli\u0107-Prtori\u0107","year":"2021"},{"key":"B22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1117199","article-title":"National character does not reflect mean personality trait levels in 49 cultures","volume":"310","author":"Terracciano","year":"2005","journal-title":"Sci (New York N.Y.)"},{"key":"B23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3200\/JACH.58.1.73-82","article-title":"Associations between the five-factor model of personality and health behaviors among college students","volume":"58","author":"Raynor","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Am Coll Health"},{"key":"B24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1007\/s10865-012-9408-2","article-title":"Conscientiousness and stress exposure and reactivity: a prospective study of adolescent females","volume":"36","author":"Murphy","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Behav Med"},{"key":"B25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2008.12.024","article-title":"Personality and motivations associated with Facebook use","volume":"25","author":"Ross","year":"2009","journal-title":"Comput Hum Behav"},{"key":"B26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.1994.tb00298.x","article-title":"Associations between major domains of personality and health behavior","volume":"62","author":"Booth-Kewley","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Personal"},{"key":"B27","first-page":"057002","article-title":"The impact of environmental exposures on respiratory health in urban populations","volume":"131","author":"Wisnivesky","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"B28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1093\/abm\/kax030","article-title":"Maladaptive personality traits and 10-year course of psychiatric and medical symptoms and functional impairment following trauma","volume":"52","author":"Waszczuk","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Behav Med: Publ Soc Behav Med"},{"key":"B29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1007\/s10729-006-6276-8","article-title":"When do people visit a doctor","volume":"9","author":"Bessho","year":"2006","journal-title":"Health Care Manage Sci"},{"key":"B30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.07.011","article-title":"Synthesising 30 years of clinical experience and scientific insight on affective\u00a0temperaments in psychiatric disorders: State of the art","volume":"362","author":"Favaretto","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2025.1596321\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,2]],"date-time":"2025-07-02T13:54:44Z","timestamp":1751464484000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2025.1596321\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,2]]},"references-count":30,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fpsyt.2025.1596321"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2025.1596321","relation":{},"ISSN":["1664-0640"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1664-0640","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,2]]},"article-number":"1596321"}}