{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T14:55:08Z","timestamp":1790088908190,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,8]],"date-time":"2025-07-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751932800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Psychiatry"],"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Parental depression is an important risk factor for the development of psychopathology in children\/adolescents. Many children who suffer from psychopathology also experience emotion dysregulation, which is characterized by an inability to modulate the intensity and quality of emotions. Emotion dysregulation carries high morbidity and predicts ongoing mood\/behavior problems. To develop more effective intervention and prevention programs, it is important to understand the variables that mediate and moderate the relationship between parental depression and children\u2019s emotion dysregulation. This study aimed to systematically explore possible mediators and moderators.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The PubMed, Scopus, PsycINFO, and Embase databases were systematically searched from day of inception until January 12, 2024. The reference lists of the reviews of interest identified during the screening were included. Two authors screened\/collected articles through title and abstract screening, followed by full-text screening. The results were qualitatively synthesized. The inclusion criteria were: <jats:italic>population<\/jats:italic>, children\/adolescents (aged 0\u201317 years); <jats:italic>exposure<\/jats:italic>, parental depression; <jats:italic>outcome<\/jats:italic>, emotion dysregulation; and <jats:italic>study design<\/jats:italic>, quantitative.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 1,731 studies were identified, of which 556 were potentially eligible. After removing duplicates\/retracted articles, 380 records were screened (title\/abstract), following which 315 records were excluded. Of the remaining 65 studies, eight met the inclusion criteria after full-text screening. Most of the studies (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 6) included mothers. Biological variables and variables related to the child, to parental depression severity, and to child\u2013parent interactions emerged. The biological variables (the child\u2019s genotype and left parietal alpha asymmetry) highlight a biological vulnerability to dysregulation beyond parent\u2013child effects and environmental factors: left parietal alpha asymmetry was a partial mediator, while genotype was a moderator as children carriers of the S\/LG genotypes experienced higher levels of dysregulation as a function of exposure to higher levels of prenatal maternal depression. Depression severity and parent\u2013child dyadic variability were moderators as elevated levels of dysregulation among girls were predicted by greater maternal depression severity and mothers who were more inconsistent in parenting behaviors were more likely to have toddlers with dysregulation, especially if the mothers were depressed. Diet was a mediator, and more severely depressed mothers were more likely to feed their children unhealthy diets, in turn leading to greater dysregulation in later years. Parenting stress mediated the relationship between maternal depression and dysregulation in toddlers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Children of depressed parents are a vulnerable group and are prone to developing emotion dysregulation. The findings suggest that prevention\/intervention programs should target the children of more severely depressed parents and those of parents who engage in more negative interactions with them. Children\u2019s diet and parenting stress are also potential evidence-based, modifiable intervention targets.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Systematic review registration<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:uri>https:\/\/www.crd.york.ac.uk\/PROSPERO\/<\/jats:uri>, identifier CRD42024502390.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2025.1605718","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,8]],"date-time":"2025-07-08T05:28:50Z","timestamp":1751952530000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Moderators and mediators of the relationship between parental depression and children\u2019s emotion dysregulation: a systematic review"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Ahmad","family":"Sabalbal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samer","family":"El Hayek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Evelyne","family":"Baroud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wael","family":"Shamseddeen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2010.10010032","article-title":"Children of depressed mothers 1 year after remission of maternal depression: findings from the STAR*D-child study","volume":"168","author":"Wickramaratne","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e8","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.15m09936","article-title":"Doomed for disorder? High incidence of mood and anxiety disorders in offspring of depressed and anxious patients: A prospective cohort study","volume":"78","author":"Havinga","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2016.15101327","article-title":"Offspring of depressed parents: 30 years later","volume":"173","author":"Weissman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.62.1.29","article-title":"Families at high and low risk for depression","volume":"62","author":"Weissman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1097\/chi.0b013e31815a6ae6","article-title":"Influence of parental and grandparental major depressive disorder on behavior problems in early childhood: A three-generation study","volume":"47","author":"Olino","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"970","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2016.1586","article-title":"A 30-year study of 3 generations at high risk and low risk for depression","volume":"73","author":"Weissman","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10964-007-9216-0","article-title":"Course and severity of maternal depression: associations with family functioning and child adjustment","volume":"37","author":"Foster","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Youth Adolesc"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-017-1096-6","article-title":"Maternal depression symptoms and internalising problems in the offspring: the role of maternal and family factors","volume":"27","author":"Ahun","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.2010.01552.x","article-title":"Remission of depression in parents: links to healthy functioning in their children","volume":"82","author":"Garber","year":"2011","journal-title":"Child Dev"},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10567-011-0105-4","article-title":"The development of anxiety disorders: considering the contributions of attachment and emotion regulation","volume":"15","author":"Esbj\u00f8rn","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev"},{"key":"B11","first-page":"237","article-title":"Emotional development: action, communication and understanding","volume-title":"Handbook of Child Psychology","author":"Saarni","year":"1998"},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2022.03.014","article-title":"Narrative review: impairing emotional outbursts: what they are and what we should do about them","volume":"62","author":"Carlson","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.628252\/full","article-title":"Emotional dysregulation in children and adolescents with psychiatric disorders. A narrative review","volume":"12","author":"Paulus","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"key":"B14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3238\/arztebl.2018.0023","article-title":"Nonsuicidal self-injury in adolescents","volume":"115","author":"Plener","year":"2018","journal-title":"Dtsch Arztebl Int"},{"key":"B15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2014.13091213","article-title":"Adult diagnostic and functional outcomes of DSM-5 disruptive mood dysregulation disorder","volume":"171","author":"Copeland","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"B16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40479-017-0060-x","article-title":"Aetiological pathways to Borderline Personality Disorder symptoms in early adolescence: childhood dysregulated behaviour, maladaptive parenting and bully victimisation","volume":"4","author":"Winsper","year":"2017","journal-title":"Borderline Pers Disord Emot Dysregulation"},{"key":"B17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101879","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2022.101879","article-title":"Association between maternal depression and emotion and behavior regulation in Peruvian children: A population-based study","volume":"28","author":"Hern\u00e1ndez-V\u00e1squez","year":"2022","journal-title":"Prev Med Rep"},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-019-00930-4","article-title":"Risk of depression in the offspring of parents with depression: the role of emotion regulation, cognitive style, parenting and life events","volume":"51","author":"Loechner","year":"2020","journal-title":"Child Psychiatry Hum Dev"},{"key":"B19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9507.2010.00588.x","article-title":"Linking maternal warmth and responsiveness to children\u2019s self-regulation","volume":"20","author":"von Suchodoletz","year":"2011","journal-title":"Soc Dev"},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101331","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appdev.2021.101331","article-title":"Supportive parenting and social and behavioral development: Does classroom emotional support moderate","volume":"77","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Appl Dev Psychol"},{"key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10826-022-02360-8","article-title":"The role of supportive parenting and stress reactivity in the development of self-regulation in early childhood","volume":"31","author":"Kok","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Child Fam Stud"},{"key":"B22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/bjop.12378","article-title":"Parents\u2019 postnatal depressive symptoms and their children\u2019s academic attainment at 16 years: Pathways of risk transmission","volume":"111","author":"Psychogiou","year":"2020","journal-title":"Br J Psychol"},{"key":"B23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"986","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2007.03.001","article-title":"Examining the association between parenting and childhood depression: A meta-analysis","volume":"27","author":"McLeod","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"B24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2006.09.002","article-title":"Examining the association between parenting and childhood anxiety: A meta-analysis","volume":"27","author":"McLeod","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"B25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.106.3.458","article-title":"Risk for psychopathology in the children of depressed mothers: A developmental model for understanding mechanisms of transmission","volume":"106","author":"Goodman","year":"1999","journal-title":"Psychol Rev"},{"key":"B26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2010.10050766","article-title":"Severe mood dysregulation, irritability, and the diagnostic boundaries of bipolar disorder in youths","volume":"168","author":"Leibenluft","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"B27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2015.05.016","article-title":"Clinical implications of a dimensional approach: the normal: abnormal spectrum of early irritability","volume":"54","author":"Wakschlag","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"B28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1191","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2014.08.005","article-title":"Developmental trajectories of irritability and bidirectional associations with maternal depression","volume":"53","author":"Wiggins","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"B29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-7893.2010.00177.x","article-title":"Mediators and moderators in early intervention research","volume":"4","author":"Breitborde","year":"2010","journal-title":"Early Interv Psychiatry"},{"key":"B30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2017.11.009","article-title":"Preventing depression in the offspring of parents with depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"60","author":"Loechner","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"B31","volume-title":"Study quality assessment tools","author":"Loechner","year":"2014"},{"key":"B32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"n71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"B33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-018-0428-4","article-title":"Parenting stress plays a mediating role in the prediction of early child development from both parents\u2019 Perinatal depressive symptoms","volume":"47","author":"Fredriksen","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Abnorm Child Psychol"},{"key":"B34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/fam0000807","article-title":"Parental depressive symptoms, parent\u2013child dyadic behavioral variability, and child dysregulation","volume":"35","author":"Lunkenheimer","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Fam Psychol"},{"key":"B35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12246","article-title":"Prenatal depression and 5- HTTLPR interact to predict dysregulation from 3 to 36 months \u2013 A differential susceptibility model","volume":"56","author":"Babineau","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"key":"B36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.23225","article-title":"Transactional patterns of depressive symptoms between mothers and adolescents: The role of emotion regulation","volume":"38","author":"Felton","year":"2021","journal-title":"Depress Anxiety"},{"key":"B37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327922par0604_1","article-title":"Maternal depression and parenting: implications for children\u2019s emergent emotion regulation and behavioral functioning","volume":"6","author":"Hoffman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Parenting"},{"key":"B38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291714002955","article-title":"Maternal depression symptoms, unhealthy diet and child emotional\u2013behavioural dysregulation","volume":"45","author":"Pina-Camacho","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"B39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infbeh.2019.04.003","article-title":"Postnatal maternal symptoms of depression and child emotion dysregulation: The mediation role of infant EEG alpha asymmetry","volume":"57","author":"Marino","year":"2019","journal-title":"Infant Behav Dev"},{"key":"B40","volume-title":"Attachment insecurity and maternal affective discourse as mediators of emotion dysregulation among toddlers of mothers diagnosed with major depressive disorder","author":"Gonzalez","year":"2009"},{"key":"B41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1007\/s10964-012-9790-7","article-title":"Dyadic variability in mother-adolescent interactions: developmental trajectories and associations with psychosocial functioning","volume":"42","author":"Van der Giessen","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Youth Adolesc"},{"key":"B42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.5498\/wjp.v5.i1.112","article-title":"Review of the genetic basis of emotion dysregulation in children and adolescents","volume":"5","author":"Barzman","year":"2015","journal-title":"World J Psychiatry"},{"key":"B43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.2006.163.6.1103","article-title":"Serotonin transporter polymorphisms and persistent, pervasive childhood aggression","volume":"163","author":"Beitchman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"B44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1086\/503850","article-title":"Serotonin transporter promoter gain-of-function genotypes are linked to obsessive-compulsive disorder","volume":"78","author":"Hu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Hum Genet"},{"key":"B45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2011.09.017","article-title":"Genetic associations with performance on a behavioral measure of distress intolerance","volume":"46","author":"Amstadter","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"B46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2007.08.016","article-title":"Serotonin transporter (5-HTTLPR) genotype and amygdala activation: a meta-analysis","volume":"63","author":"Munaf\u00f2","year":"2008","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"B47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.3390\/biom11060823","article-title":"Understanding emotions: origins and roles of the amygdala","volume":"11","author":"\u0160imi\u0107","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biomolecules"},{"key":"B48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2011.06.039","article-title":"Early influence of the rs4675690 on the neural substrates of sadness","volume":"135","author":"Fortier","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"B49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2009.02158.x","article-title":"Genetic and attachment influences on adolescents\u2019 regulation of autonomy and aggressiveness","volume":"50","author":"Zimmermann","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"key":"B50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2551-07.2007","article-title":"Immediate reward bias in humans: fronto-parietal networks and a role for the catechol- O -methyltransferase 158 val\/val genotype","volume":"27","author":"Boettiger","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"B51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2008.10.012","article-title":"Differential effects of 5-HTTLPR and DRD2\/ANKK1 polymorphisms on electrocortical measures of error and feedback processing in children","volume":"120","author":"Althaus","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"B52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2013.08.002","article-title":"A potential electroencephalography and cognitive biosignature for the child behavior checklist\u2013dysregulation profile","volume":"52","author":"McGough","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"B53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2005.09.013","article-title":"Parent\u2013child connectedness and behavioral and emotional health among adolescents","volume":"30","author":"Ackard","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"key":"B54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jad.12184","article-title":"Daily association between parent\u2013adolescent relationship and life satisfaction: The moderating role of emotion dysregulation","volume":"95","author":"Chiang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Adolesc"},{"key":"B55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.128.2.330","article-title":"Risky families: family social environments and the mental and physical health of offspring","volume":"128","author":"Repetti","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychol Bull"},{"key":"B56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-017-0313-6","article-title":"Parenting stress through the lens of different clinical groups: a systematic review & Meta-analysis","volume":"46","author":"Barroso","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Abnorm Child Psychol"},{"key":"B57","article-title":"The association between parent-child relationship and emotional regulation","volume":"22","author":"Zuo","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Educ Humanit Soc Sci"},{"key":"B58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-023-01057-w","article-title":"A dynamic systems analysis of dyadic flexibility and shared affect in preschoolers with and without major depressive disorder","volume":"51","author":"Qui\u00f1ones-Camacho","year":"2023","journal-title":"Res Child Adolesc Psychopathol"},{"key":"B59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.2007.00984.x","article-title":"Emotion Dialogues Between Mothers and Children at 4.5 and 7.5 Years: Relations With Children\u2019s Attachment at 1 Year","volume":"78","author":"Oppenheim","year":"2007","journal-title":"Child Dev"},{"key":"B60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0204374","article-title":"Associations between mother-preschooler attachment and maternal depression symptoms: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"13","author":"Badovinac","year":"2018","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"B61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3122\/jabfm.2011.03.100201","article-title":"Maternal depressive symptomatology: 16-month follow-up of infant and maternal health-related quality of life","volume":"24","author":"Darcy","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Am Board Fam Med"},{"key":"B62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1745506519844044","article-title":"Consequences of maternal postpartum depression: A systematic review of maternal and infant outcomes","volume":"15","author":"Slomian","year":"2019","journal-title":"Women\u2019s Heal"},{"key":"B63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2014.302110","article-title":"Relationship between diet and mental health in children and adolescents: A systematic review","volume":"104","author":"O\u2019Neil","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"B64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1186\/s13256-015-0735-0","article-title":"Micronutrient treatment for children with emotional and behavioral dysregulation: a case series","volume":"9","author":"Kaplan","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Med Case Rep"},{"key":"B65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.3.022806.091358","article-title":"Disorders of childhood and adolescence: gender and psychopathology","volume":"4","author":"Zahn-Waxler","year":"2008","journal-title":"Annu Rev Clin Psychol"},{"key":"B66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/fare.12696","article-title":"Exploring how adolescent boys\u2019 and girls\u2019 internalizing and externalizing behaviors impact parental self-efficacy: A vignette study","volume":"72","author":"Glatz","year":"2023","journal-title":"Fam Relat"}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2025.1605718\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,8]],"date-time":"2025-07-08T05:28:55Z","timestamp":1751952535000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2025.1605718\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,8]]},"references-count":66,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fpsyt.2025.1605718"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2025.1605718","relation":{},"ISSN":["1664-0640"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1664-0640","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,8]]},"article-number":"1605718"}}