{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]],"date-time":"2026-04-10T07:00:26Z","timestamp":1775804426351,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":67,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]],"date-time":"2026-04-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775779200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Psychiatry"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Fatigue is a common and debilitating symptom across a wide range of chronic physical and mental health conditions. It affects physical, cognitive, and emotional functioning and substantially reduces quality of life. Despite its clinical relevance, fatigue research remains largely diagnosis-specific, resulting in limited understanding of cross-diagnostic patterns and the interplay between somatic, psychological, and psychosocial factors. Comparative data spanning different physical and mental health conditions remain limited.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This multicentre, cross-sectional observational study is designed to characterise the multidimensional profile of fatigue across seven diagnostic cohorts representing metabolic, inflammatory, oncological, neuroimmunological, post-infectious, and functional-psychosomatic conditions included in the framework of the German Center for Mental Health.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods and analysis<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Participants will complete a standardised psychometric assessment battery assessing fatigue severity, post-exertional malaise, physical functioning, and related mental-health and psychosocial variables. Key domains include depressive and anxiety symptoms, somatisation, trauma history, pain, work ability, and occupational stress. Data will be analysed descriptively and comparatively to examine shared versus condition-specific fatigue patterns within a bio-psycho-social framework.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Ethics and dissemination<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Ethical approval has been obtained from all participating centres prior to the conduct of the study procedures described herein, and the study is registered in the German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS00037687). Findings will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications, conference presentations, and stakeholder networks of the German Center for Mental Health.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2026.1774114","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]],"date-time":"2026-04-10T06:05:14Z","timestamp":1775801114000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Protocol for a multicenter observational study on fatigue across physical\u2013mental conditions within the German center for mental health"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"Erschens","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital T\u00fcbingen","place":["T\u00fcbingen, Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg, Germany"]},{"name":"German Center for Mental Health (DZPG)","place":["T\u00fcbingen, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Zipfel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital T\u00fcbingen","place":["T\u00fcbingen, Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg, Germany"]},{"name":"German Center for Mental Health (DZPG)","place":["T\u00fcbingen, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Bentele","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital T\u00fcbingen","place":["T\u00fcbingen, Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg, Germany"]},{"name":"German Center for Mental Health (DZPG)","place":["T\u00fcbingen, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S. H.","family":"Adam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital T\u00fcbingen","place":["T\u00fcbingen, Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Schr\u00f6pel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital T\u00fcbingen","place":["T\u00fcbingen, Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Heitmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinikum rechts der Isar, Department and Outpatient Clinic of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Technical University of Munich","place":["Munich, Bavaria, Germany"]},{"name":"German Center for Mental Health (DZPG)","place":["Munich, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Binneb\u00f6se","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Magdeburg","place":["Magdeburg, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany"]},{"name":"German Center for Mental Health (DZPG)","place":["Magdeburg, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"V.","family":"Zimmermann-Schlegel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University Hospital Heidelberg","place":["Heidelberg, Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg, Germany"]},{"name":"German Center for Mental Health (DZPG)","place":["Heidelberg, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Reichert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University Hospital Heidelberg","place":["Heidelberg, Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg, Germany"]},{"name":"Department and Outpatient Clinic of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Mainz","place":["Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Rometsch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital T\u00fcbingen","place":["T\u00fcbingen, Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg, Germany"]},{"name":"Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Magdeburg","place":["Magdeburg, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"Ottlewski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Charit\u00e9 \u2013 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin","place":["Berlin, Germany"]},{"name":"German Center for Mental Health (DZPG)","place":["Berlin, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Schappert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Charit\u00e9 \u2013 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin","place":["Berlin, Germany"]},{"name":"German Center for Mental Health (DZPG)","place":["Berlin, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H.-C.","family":"Friederich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University Hospital Heidelberg","place":["Heidelberg, Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg, Germany"]},{"name":"German Center for Mental Health (DZPG)","place":["Heidelberg, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"G\u00fcndel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Ulm","place":["Ulm, Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg, Germany"]},{"name":"German Center for Mental Health (DZPG)","place":["Ulm, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Rose","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Charit\u00e9 \u2013 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin","place":["Berlin, Germany"]},{"name":"German Center for Mental Health (DZPG)","place":["Berlin, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Tesarz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University Hospital Heidelberg","place":["Heidelberg, Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg, Germany"]},{"name":"Department and Outpatient Clinic of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Mainz","place":["Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Junne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Magdeburg","place":["Magdeburg, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany"]},{"name":"German Center for Mental Health (DZPG)","place":["Magdeburg, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Henningsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinikum rechts der Isar, Department and Outpatient Clinic of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Technical University of Munich","place":["Munich, Bavaria, Germany"]},{"name":"German Center for Mental Health (DZPG)","place":["Munich, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Stengel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital T\u00fcbingen","place":["T\u00fcbingen, Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg, Germany"]},{"name":"Clinic of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Klinikum Stuttgart","place":["Stuttgart, Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg, Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1192121","article-title":"The demographic features of fatigue in the general population worldwide: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"11","author":"Yoon","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.54.11.827","article-title":"Fatigue in the Danish general population. Influence of sociodemographic factors and disease","volume":"54","author":"Watt","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Community Health"},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(24)00623-8","article-title":"Persistent physical symptoms: definition, genesis, and management","volume":"403","author":"L\u00f6we","year":"2024","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2024.101140","article-title":"The overlooked burden of persistent physical symptoms: a call for action in European healthcare","volume":"48","author":"Toussaint","year":"2025","journal-title":"Lancet Reg Health Eur"},{"key":"B5","article-title":"Progress toward guidelines for the management of fatigue","volume":"12","author":"Cella","year":"1998","journal-title":"Oncol (Williston Park)"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-440X(90)90018-N","article-title":"Feelings of fatigue and psychopathology: a conceptual history","volume":"31","author":"Berrios","year":"1990","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6004\/jnccn.2015.0122","article-title":"Cancer-related fatigue, version 2.2015","volume":"13","author":"Berger","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Natl Compr Canc Netw"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1186\/s12883-021-02396-1","article-title":"Prevalence and burden of multiple sclerosis-related fatigue: a systematic literature review","volume":"21","author":"Oliva Ramirez","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Neurol"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"995","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2021.06.034","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors for fatigue in adults with inflammatory bowel disease: A systematic review with meta-analysis","volume":"20","author":"D\u2019Silva","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23348","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-74683-z","article-title":"Comparative study for fatigue prevalence in subjects with diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"14","author":"Park","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2008.05.005","article-title":"Fatigue in patients receiving maintenance dialysis: a review of definitions, measures, and contributing factors","volume":"52","author":"Jhamb","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1186\/s12882-021-02551-3","article-title":"Patient-reported outcome measures in hemodialysis patients: results of the first multicenter cross-sectional ePROMs study in France","volume":"22","author":"Guerraoui","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Nephrol"},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10787-023-01174-4","article-title":"Long-COVID syndrome: physical-mental interplay in the spotlight","volume":"31","author":"Thurner","year":"2023","journal-title":"Inflammopharmacology"},{"key":"B14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.947973","article-title":"Post-COVID-19 fatigue: A systematic review","volume":"13","author":"Joli","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"key":"B15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00108-022-01369-x","article-title":"Post-COVID syndrome with fatigue and exercise intolerance: myalgic encephalomyelitis\/chronic fatigue syndrome","volume":"63","author":"Renz-Polster","year":"2022","journal-title":"Inn Med (Heidelb)"},{"key":"B16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20977","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-00337-z","article-title":"Fatigue in patients with chronic disease: results from the population-based Lifelines Cohort Study","volume":"11","author":"Go\u00ebrtz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"B17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2019.12.358","article-title":"A qualitative metasynthesis of the experience of fatigue across five chronic conditions","volume":"59","author":"Jaime-Lara","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Pain Symptom Manage"},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1186\/s12984-024-01390-1","article-title":"Evaluation of walking activity and gait to identify physical and mental fatigue in neurodegenerative and immune disorders: preliminary insights from the IDEA-FAST feasibility study","volume":"21","author":"Hinchliffe","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Neuroeng Rehabil"},{"key":"B19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e081416","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2023-081416","article-title":"Understanding patterns of fatigue in health and disease: protocol for an ecological momentary assessment study using digital technologies","volume":"14","author":"Adam","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111968","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2024.111968","article-title":"Network structure of functional somatic symptoms","volume":"188","author":"Litzenburger","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100266","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbih.2021.100266","article-title":"Dissecting the fatigue experience: A scoping review of fatigue definitions, dimensions, and measures in non-oncologic medical conditions","volume":"15","author":"Billones","year":"2021","journal-title":"Brain Behav Immun Health"},{"key":"B22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2006-932189","article-title":"Measuring fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis with standardized methods in German speaking areas","volume":"74","author":"Reske","year":"2006","journal-title":"Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr"},{"key":"B23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1989.00520460115022","article-title":"The fatigue severity scale. Application to patients with multiple sclerosis and systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"46","author":"Krupp","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"B24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3999(93)90081-P","article-title":"Development of a fatigue scale","volume":"37","author":"Chalder","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"B25","article-title":"Chronisches fatigue-syndrom","volume-title":"Harrison Innere Medizin. Teil 17 Neurologische Erkrankungen. 19. Aufl. der dt. Ausgabe ed","author":"Bleijenberg","year":"2016"},{"key":"B26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1093\/occmed\/kqu168","article-title":"The Chalder fatigue scale (CFQ 11)","volume":"65","author":"Jackson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Occup Med (Lond)"},{"key":"B27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics8030066","article-title":"A brief questionnaire to assess post-exertional malaise","volume":"8","author":"Cotler","year":"2018","journal-title":"Diagnost (Basel)"},{"key":"B28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2025.1647040","article-title":"Reliability and validity of the German version of the DePaul Symptom Questionnaire Post-Exertional Malaise (DSQ-PEM)","volume":"16","author":"Kuczyk","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"key":"B29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-011-0040-3","article-title":"Measuring fatigue in persons with multiple sclerosis: creating a crosswalk between the Modified Fatigue Impact Scale and the PROMIS Fatigue Short Form","volume":"21","author":"Noonan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"B30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.04.011","article-title":"The Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) developed and tested its first wave of adult self-reported health outcome item banks: 2005-2008","volume":"63","author":"Cella","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"B31","unstructured":"National Institutes of Health\n          \n          2011"},{"key":"B32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2010.08.033","article-title":"How item banks and their application can influence measurement practice in rehabilitation medicine: a PROMIS fatigue item bank example","volume":"92","author":"Lai","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"B33","volume-title":"The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health","year":"2015"},{"key":"B34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina57050510","article-title":"European network on myalgic encephalomyelitis\/chronic fatigue syndrome (EUROMENE): expert consensus on the diagnosis, service provision, and care of people with ME\/CFS in europe","volume":"57","author":"Nacul","year":"2021","journal-title":"Med (Kaunas)"},{"key":"B35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2015.1346","article-title":"Beyond myalgic encephalomyelitis\/chronic fatigue syndrome: an IOM report on redefining an illness","volume":"313","author":"Clayton","year":"2015","journal-title":"Jama"},{"key":"B36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02959944","article-title":"Der deutsche SF-36 Health Survey \u00dcbersetzung und psychometrische Testung eines krankheits\u00fcbergreifenden Instruments zur Erfassung der gesundheitsbezogenen Lebensqualit\u00e4t","volume":"3","author":"Bullinger","year":"1995","journal-title":"Z f\u00fcr Gesundheitswissenschaften"},{"key":"B37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(95)00115-N","article-title":"German translation and psychometric testing of the SF-36 Health Survey: preliminary results from the IQOLA Project. International Quality of Life Assessment","volume":"41","author":"Bullinger","year":"1995","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"B38","first-page":"6: 1","volume-title":"SF-36 health survey. Manual and interpretation guide","author":"Ware","year":"1993"},{"key":"B39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0028-1082318","article-title":"The SF-36 health survey-assessment and documentation of health related quality of life","volume":"18","author":"Morfeld","year":"2008","journal-title":"Physikalische Medizin Rehabilitationsmedizin Kurortmedizin"},{"key":"B40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2019.103208","article-title":"The REDCap consortium: building an international community of software platform partners","volume":"95","author":"Harris","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Biomed Inf"},{"key":"B41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010","article-title":"Research electronic data capture (REDCap)--a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support","volume":"42","author":"Harris","year":"2009","journal-title":"J BioMed Inform"},{"key":"B42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x","article-title":"The PHQ-9: validity of a brief depression severity measure","volume":"16","author":"Kroenke","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"key":"B43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.166.10.1092","article-title":"A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7","volume":"166","author":"Spitzer","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"B44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-200203000-00008","article-title":"The PHQ-15: validity of a new measure for evaluating the severity of somatic symptoms","volume":"64","author":"Kroenke","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"B45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0000000000000240","article-title":"Development and validation of the somatic symptom disorder-B criteria scale (SSD-12)","volume":"78","author":"Toussaint","year":"2016","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"B46","article-title":"Deutsche Version des \u201cPrimary Care Posttraumatic Stress Disorder screening questionnaire","author":"Sch\u00e4fer","year":"2010","journal-title":"Universit\u00e4t Hamburg"},{"key":"B47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0031-1295495","article-title":"The German Version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ): psychometric characteristics in a representative sample of the general population","volume":"62","author":"Klinitzke","year":"2012","journal-title":"Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol"},{"key":"B48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13109\/zptm.2020.66.3.272","article-title":"Validierung der messung gesundheitsbezogener lebensqualit\u00e4t mittels des short-form-health-survey-12 (SF-12 Version 2.0) in einer deutschen normstichprobe","volume":"66","author":"Drixler","year":"2020","journal-title":"Z f\u00fcr Psychosomatische Med und Psychother"},{"key":"B49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215226","DOI":"10.1026\/0012-1924\/a000205","article-title":"Normierung des SF-12 Version 2.0 zur Messung der gesundheitsbezogenen Lebensqualit\u00e4t in einer deutschen bev\u00f6lkerungsrepr\u00e4sentativen Stichprobe","volume":"64","author":"Wirtz","year":"2018","journal-title":"Diagnostica"},{"key":"B50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(01)00349-9","article-title":"Clinical importance of changes in chronic pain intensity measured on an 11-point numerical pain rating scale","volume":"94","author":"Farrar","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.20140","article-title":"The American College of Rheumatology preliminary diagnostic criteria for fibromyalgia and measurement of symptom severity","volume":"62","author":"Wolfe","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)"},{"key":"B52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/occmed\/kqm008","article-title":"The work ability index (WAI)","volume":"57","author":"Ilmarinen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Occup Med"},{"key":"B53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00420-008-0384-3","article-title":"A short generic measure of work stress in the era of globalization: effort\u2013reward imbalance","volume":"82","author":"Siegrist","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int Arch Occup Environ Health"},{"key":"B54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-20319-1_16","volume-title":"Psychosocial safety climate: A new work stress theory","author":"Dollard","year":"2019"},{"key":"B55","volume-title":"Perceived Causal Networks in Patients with Fibromyalgia and Depression: Construction of a Structured Interview and Testing Reliability","author":"Reichert","year":"2025"},{"key":"B56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1177\/10731911211039281","article-title":"Perceived causal problem networks: reliability, central problems, and clinical utility for depression","volume":"30","author":"Klintwall","year":"2023","journal-title":"Assessment"},{"key":"B57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191111418297","article-title":"Perceived causal relations: novel methodology for assessing client attributions about causal associations between variables including symptoms and functional impairment","volume":"19","author":"Frewen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Assessment"},{"key":"B58","article-title":"Gesundheitsfragebogen f\u00fcr Patienten. (2. Aufl.)","author":"L\u00f6we","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pfizer"},{"key":"B59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2017.03.017","article-title":"The Somatic Symptom Disorder - B Criteria Scale (SSD-12): Factorial structure, validity and population-based norms","volume":"97","author":"Toussaint","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"B60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-016-3703-5","article-title":"The primary care PTSD screen for DSM-5 (PC-PTSD-5): development and evaluation within a veteran primary care sample","volume":"31","author":"Prins","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"key":"B61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(02)00541-0","article-title":"Development and validation of a brief screening version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire","volume":"27","author":"Bernstein","year":"2003","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl"},{"key":"B62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000002692","article-title":"Reliability and responsivity of pain intensity scales in individuals with chronic pain","volume":"163","author":"Euasobhon","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2011.07.005","article-title":"Validity of four pain intensity rating scales","volume":"152","author":"Ferreira-Valente","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"B64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm9082460","article-title":"Reliability, factor structure and predictive validity of the widespread pain index and symptom severity scales of the 2010 American college of rheumatology criteria of fibromyalgia","volume":"9","author":"Galvez-S\u00e1nchez","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"B65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.2009.050930","article-title":"How valid is a short measure of effort\u2013reward imbalance at work? A replication study from Sweden","volume":"67","author":"Leineweber","year":"2010","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"B66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.23715","article-title":"Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the four-item psychosocial safety climate scale (PSC-4J)","volume":"68","author":"Inoue","year":"2025","journal-title":"Am J Ind Med"},{"key":"B67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1080\/17437199.2022.2112258","article-title":"Understanding health behaviours in context: A systematic review and meta-analysis of ecological momentary assessment studies of five key health behaviours","volume":"16","author":"Perski","year":"2022","journal-title":"Health Psychol Rev"}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2026.1774114\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]],"date-time":"2026-04-10T06:05:18Z","timestamp":1775801118000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2026.1774114\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]]},"references-count":67,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fpsyt.2026.1774114"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2026.1774114","relation":{},"ISSN":["1664-0640"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1664-0640","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]]},"article-number":"1774114"}}