{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T15:19:53Z","timestamp":1787066393374,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,15]],"date-time":"2020-09-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1600128000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Public Health"],"DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2020.00512","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,15]],"date-time":"2020-09-15T00:33:10Z","timestamp":1600129990000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Using Anderson's Model of Health Service Utilization to Assess the Use of HIV Testing Services by Sexually Active Men in Ghana"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Abdul-Aziz","family":"Seidu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","volume-title":"Ghana Demographic and Health Survey 2014.","year":"2015"},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjgh-2015-000010","article-title":"Can the UNAIDS 90-90-90 target be achieved? A systematic analysis of national HIV treatment cascades","volume":"1","author":"Levi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Br Med J."},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2069","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e3283574e54","article-title":"The epidemiological impact and cost-effectiveness of HIV testing, antiretroviral treatment and harm reduction programs","volume":"26","author":"Li","year":"2012","journal-title":"Aids"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1177\/1359105313500247","article-title":"Theorising beyond the individual: adherence to antiretroviral therapy in resource-constrained societies","volume":"19","author":"Kagee","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Health Psychol."},{"key":"B5","volume-title":"Service Delivery Approaches to HIV Testing and Consellingn (HTC): A Strategic HTC Programme Framework.","year":"2012"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0000000000000303","article-title":"Did CDC's 2006 revised HIV testing recommendations make a difference? Evaluation of HIV testing in the US household population, 2003\u20132010","volume":"67","author":"Woodring","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"B7","volume-title":"HIV\/AIDS JUNPo: 90\u201390-90\u2014An Ambitious Treatment Target to Help End the AIDS Epidemic.","year":"2014"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-12-2","article-title":"The burden of knowing: balancing benefits and barriers in HIV testing decisions. a qualitative study from Zambia","volume":"12","author":"J\u00fcrgensen","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0130216","article-title":"Factors affecting the uptake of HIV testing among men: a mixed-methods study in rural burkina faso","volume":"10","author":"De Allegri","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS ONE."},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-8-263","article-title":"Voluntary HIV counselling and testing among men in rural western Uganda: implications for HIV prevention","volume":"8","author":"Bwambale","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMC Public Health."},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-019-4031-3","article-title":"Uptake and correlates of HIV testing among men in Malawi: evidence from a national population\u2013based household survey","volume":"19","author":"Mandiwa","year":"","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res."},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2016.10.017","article-title":"Trends in HIV testing and associated factors among men in South Africa: evidence from 2005, 2008 and 2012 national population-based household surveys","volume":"143","author":"Makusha","year":"2017","journal-title":"Public Health"},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1007\/s10900-010-9310-1","article-title":"Desire for, and uptake of HIV tests by Ghanaian women: the relevance of community level stigma","volume":"36","author":"Koku","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Community Health"},{"key":"B14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.2989\/16085906.2019.1679851","article-title":"Levels and determinants of HIV testing uptake among Ghanaian men","volume":"19","author":"Nyarko","year":"2020","journal-title":"Afr J AIDS Res"},{"key":"B15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e7602","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0007602","article-title":"Male perspectives on incorporating men into antenatal HIV counseling and testing","volume":"4","author":"Katz","year":"2009","journal-title":"PloS ONE"},{"key":"B16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/1744-8603-7-13","article-title":"Masculinity as a barrier to men's use of HIV services in Zimbabwe","volume":"7","author":"Skovdal","year":"2011","journal-title":"Global Health"},{"key":"B17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2011.2876","article-title":"Gender differences in utilization of preventive care services in the United States","volume":"21","author":"Vaidya","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Women's Health"},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1177\/1557988318777674","article-title":"\u201cHe told me to check my health\u201d: a qualitative exploration of social network influence on men's HIV testing behavior and HIV self-testing willingness in Tanzania","volume":"12","author":"Conserve","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Men's Health"},{"key":"B19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1080\/09540120903193716","article-title":"Correlates of HIV testing among women in Ghana: some evidence from the demographic and health surveys","volume":"22","author":"Tenkorang","year":"2010","journal-title":"AIDS Care"},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-14-267","article-title":"Health service barriers to HIV testing and counseling among pregnant women attending Antenatal Clinic; a cross-sectional study","volume":"14","author":"Kwapong","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res."},{"key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1080\/09540120412331319688","article-title":"Voluntary counseling and HIV testing for pregnant women in the Kassena-Nankana district of northern Ghana: is couple counseling the way forward?","volume":"17","author":"Baiden","year":"2005","journal-title":"AIDS Care."},{"key":"B22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-017-4799-1","article-title":"\u201cBut the moment they find out that you are MSM\u2026\u201d: a qualitative investigation of HIV prevention experiences among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Ghana's health care system","volume":"17","author":"Kushwaha","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"B23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1080\/15381501.2012.748583","article-title":"Correlates of HIV testing among young people in Ghana","volume":"13","author":"Darteh","year":"2014","journal-title":"J HIV\/AIDS Soc Serv."},{"key":"B24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1177\/1557988312468146","article-title":"Determinants of previous HIV testing and knowledge of partner's HIV status among men attending a voluntary counseling and testing clinic in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania","volume":"7","author":"Conserve","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Men's Health"},{"key":"B25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-017-4417-2","article-title":"Uptake of HIV testing in Burkina Faso: an assessment of individual and community-level determinants","volume":"17","author":"Kirakoya-Samadoulougou","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"B26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"960","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-015-2259-3","article-title":"Frequency of HIV-testing and factors associated with multiple lifetime HIV-testing among a rural population of Zambian men","volume":"15","author":"Hensen","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"B27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4172\/2155-6113.1000429","article-title":"Factors associated with HIV counseling and testing among males and females in Ethiopia: evidence from ethiopian demographic and health survey data","volume":"6","author":"Molla","year":"2015","journal-title":"J AIDS Clin Res."},{"key":"B28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s40609-020-00169-1","article-title":"Factors contributing to challenges in accessing sexual and reproductive health services among young people with disabilities in Ghana","volume":"5","author":"Kumi-Kyereme","year":"2020","journal-title":"Global Soc Welfare"},{"key":"B29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.2307\/3349613","article-title":"Societal and individual determinants of medical care utilization in the United States","volume":"51","author":"Andersen","year":"1973","journal-title":"Milbank Mem Fund Q Health Soc"},{"key":"B30","first-page":"1273","article-title":"The Behavioral model for vulnerable populations: application to medical care use and outcomes for homeless people","volume":"34","author":"Gelberg","year":"2000","journal-title":"Health Serv Res"},{"key":"B31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1080\/02673843.2015.1124790","article-title":"Using anderson's model of health service utilization to examine use of services by adolescent girls in south-eastern Nigeria","volume":"21","author":"Azfredrick","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Adolesc Youth"},{"key":"B32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2050312118783414","DOI":"10.1177\/2050312118783414","article-title":"Racial\/ethnic differences in HIV testing: an application of the health services utilization model","volume":"6","author":"Lo","year":"2018","journal-title":"SAGE Open Med."},{"key":"B33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"A292","DOI":"10.1136\/sextrans-2013-051184.0909","article-title":"Determining the patterns and uptake of HIV testing among young women in trinidad and tobago: implications for HIV\/AIDS policy","volume":"89","author":"Andrews","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sex Transm Infect"},{"key":"B34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2010.2096","article-title":"HIV testing among midlife women in the deep south: an analysis of the 2008 behavioral risk factor surveillance system survey data","volume":"20","author":"Wigfall","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Women's Health."},{"key":"B35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1002\/nur.21629","article-title":"Correlates of HIV testing among rural African American cocaine users","volume":"37","author":"Wright","year":"2014","journal-title":"Res Nurs Health"},{"key":"B36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2010.516339","article-title":"Use of HIV primary care by HIV-positive Haitian immigrants in Miami, Florida","volume":"23","author":"Saint-Jean","year":"2011","journal-title":"AIDS Care"},{"key":"B37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1322","DOI":"10.1177\/1557988316635247","article-title":"Factors associated with HIV testing among men in Haiti: results from the 2012 demographic and health survey","volume":"11","author":"Conserve","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Men's Health"},{"key":"B38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2004.05.004","article-title":"Meeting health need, accessing health care: the role of neighbourhood","volume":"11","author":"Wilson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Health Place"},{"key":"B39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0b013e31817a835d","article-title":"National health surveys and the behavioral model of health services use","volume":"46","author":"Andersen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"B40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.1111\/tmi.12155","article-title":"Socio-economic determinants of HIV testing and counselling: a comparative study in four African countries","volume":"18","author":"Obermeyer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health."},{"key":"B41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2568","DOI":"10.2174\/1381612823666170329125820","article-title":"Factors associated with HIV testing and HIV treatment adherence: a systematic review","volume":"23","author":"Detsis","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr Pharm Des."},{"key":"B42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.4314\/ahs.v13i4.22","article-title":"Determinants of HIV testing among young people aged 18\u201324 years in South Africa","volume":"13","author":"Peltzer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Afr Health Sci."},{"key":"B43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0137055","article-title":"Factors associated with HIV prevalence and HIV testing in Sierra Leone: findings from the 2008 demographic health survey","volume":"10","author":"Brima","year":"2015","journal-title":"PloS ONE"},{"key":"B44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-016-2918-z","article-title":"Factors influencing the uptake of voluntary HIV counseling and testing in rural Ethiopia: a cross sectional study","volume":"16","author":"Teklehaimanot","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"B45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-5906.2006.00325.x","article-title":"Religion and HIV risk behaviors among married men: initial results from a study in rural Sub-Saharan Africa","volume":"45","author":"Trinitapoli","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Sci Study Relig"},{"key":"B46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1080\/09540120903038374","article-title":"AIDS stigma as an obstacle to uptake of HIV testing: evidence from a Zimbabwean national population-based survey","volume":"22","author":"Sambisa","year":"2010","journal-title":"AIDS Care"},{"key":"B47","unstructured":"FaulknerDM\n            Maynard-TuckerG\n          Strategy Recommendations and Planning Framework for HIV\/AIDS Behavior Change Communication Activities Funded by USAID\/Haiti (English version)2002"},{"key":"B48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1071\/SH03010","article-title":"Socio-demographic correlates of desire for HIV testing in Tanzania","volume":"1","author":"Mbago","year":"","journal-title":"Sex Health"},{"key":"B49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1186\/1742-4755-9-20","article-title":"Factors associated with HIV testing and condom use in Mozambique: implications for programs","volume":"9","author":"Agha","year":"2012","journal-title":"Reprod Health"},{"key":"B50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-11-663","article-title":"Determinants for HIV testing and counselling in Nairobi urban informal settlements","volume":"11","author":"Ziraba","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"B51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-8847.2007.00199.x","article-title":"Ethics of mandatory premarital HIV testing in Africa: the case of Goma, Democratic Republic of Congo","volume":"8","author":"Rennie","year":"2008","journal-title":"Dev World Bioeth"},{"key":"B52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1177\/1557988314535235","article-title":"Sociocultural factors influencing HIV disclosure among men in South Africa","volume":"9","author":"Iwelunmor","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Men's Health"},{"key":"B53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1080\/09540120512331325635","article-title":"Factors associated with self-reported HIV testing among men in Uganda","volume":"17","author":"Gage","year":"2005","journal-title":"AIDS Care"}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Public Health"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/article\/10.3389\/fpubh.2020.00512\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,15]],"date-time":"2020-09-15T00:33:14Z","timestamp":1600129994000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/article\/10.3389\/fpubh.2020.00512\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,15]]},"references-count":53,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fpubh.2020.00512"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpubh.2020.00512","relation":{},"ISSN":["2296-2565"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2296-2565","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,15]]},"article-number":"512"}}