{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T04:13:55Z","timestamp":1793247235831,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,13]],"date-time":"2023-06-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1686614400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Public Health"],"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>The awareness of scientists and policy makers regarding the requirement for an integrated One Health (OH) approach in responding to zoonoses has increased in recent years. However, there remains an overall inertia in relation to the implementation of practical cross-sector collaborations. Foodborne outbreaks of zoonotic diseases continue to affect the European population despite stringent regulations, evidencing the requirement for better \u2018prevent, detect and response\u2019 strategies. Response exercises play an essential role in the improvement of crisis management plans, providing the opportunity to test practical intervention methodologies in a controlled environment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The One Health European Joint Programme simulation exercise (OHEJP SimEx) aimed at practicing the OH capacity and interoperability across public health, animal health and food safety sectors in a challenging outbreak scenario. The OHEJP SimEx was delivered through a sequence of scripts covering the different stages of a <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic> outbreak investigation at a national level, involving both the human food chain and the raw pet feed industry.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 255 participants from 11 European countries (Belgium, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Italy, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Sweden, the Netherlands) took part in national level two-day exercises during 2022. National evaluations identified common recommendations to countries aiming to improve their OH structure to establish formal communication channels between sectors, implement a common data sharing platform, harmonize laboratory procedures, and reinforce inter-laboratory networks within countries. The large proportion of participants (94%) indicated significant interest in pursuing a OH approach and desire to work more closely with other sectors.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The OHEJP SimEx outcomes will assist policy makers in implementing a harmonized approach to cross-sector health-related topics, by highlighting the benefits of cooperation, identifying gaps in the current strategies and suggesting actions required to better address foodborne outbreaks. Furthermore, we summarize recommendations for future OH simulation exercises, which are essential to continually test, challenge and improve national OH strategies.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1121522","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,13]],"date-time":"2023-06-13T04:11:30Z","timestamp":1686629490000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["A multi-country One Health foodborne outbreak simulation exercise: cross-sectoral cooperation, data sharing and communication"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Frederico","family":"Alves","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karin","family":"Artursson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juliette","family":"Bloch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne","family":"Brisabois","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hein","family":"Imberechts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pikka","family":"Jokelainen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roberto","family":"La Ragione","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mats","family":"Lindblad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rebecca Litzell","family":"Forss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Denise A.","family":"Marston","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Omid","family":"Parvizi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lena","family":"Tuominen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Omazic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2900\/047893","article-title":"Towards One Health preparedness","year":"2018","journal-title":"Stockholm"},{"key":"ref2","volume-title":"One Health joint plan of action (2022\u20132026). Working together for the health of humans, animals, plants and the environment","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1010537","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1010537","article-title":"One Health: a new definition for a sustainable and healthy future","volume":"18","author":"Adisasmito","year":"2022","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4102\/ojvr.v79i2.461","article-title":"Economic benefits or drivers of a \u201cone health\u201d approach: why should anyone invest?","volume":"79","author":"Rushton","year":"2012","journal-title":"Onderstepoort J Vet Res"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1089\/hs.2014.0047","article-title":"Implementing the global health security agenda: lessons from global health and security programs","volume":"13","author":"Paranjape","year":"2015","journal-title":"Heath Security"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S-37","DOI":"10.1089\/hs.2018.0064","article-title":"Institutionalizing one health: from assessment to action","volume":"16","author":"Machalaba","year":"2018","journal-title":"Health Secur"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e161","DOI":"10.1016\/S2542-5196(18)30285-7","article-title":"A chance to implement one health in the Middle East and North Africa","volume":"3","author":"Baradaran-Seyed","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet Planet Health"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2018.00014","article-title":"The one health concept: 10 years old and a long road ahead","volume":"5","author":"Destoumieux-Garz\u00f3n","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front Vet Sci"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-019-6772-7","article-title":"Successes and challenges of the One Health approach in Kenya over the last decade","volume":"19","author":"Munyua","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.001228","article-title":"The One Health European Joint Programme (OHEJP), 2018\u20132022: an exemplary One Health initiative","volume":"69","author":"Brown","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"83","article-title":"Strategy Report on Research Infrastructures","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref12","volume-title":"The food security roadmap towards 2030","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e06971","DOI":"10.2903\/j.efsa.2021.6971","article-title":"The European Union one health 2020 Zoonoses report","volume":"19","year":"2021","journal-title":"EFSA J"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.38.2101174","article-title":"Changing epidemiology of Salmonella Enteritidis human infections in the Netherlands and Belgium, 2006 to 2019: a registry-based population study","volume":"27","author":"Chanam\u00e9 Pinedo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109850","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijfoodmicro.2022.109850","article-title":"Sources and trends of human salmonellosis in Europe, 2015\u20132019: an analysis of outbreak data","volume":"379","author":"Chanam\u00e9 Pinedo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Food Microbiol"},{"key":"ref16","volume-title":"WHO simulation exercise manual","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref17","volume-title":"Guidelines for simulation exercises. WOAH bulletin","year":"2001"},{"key":"ref18","volume-title":"Handbook on simulation exercises in EU public health settings \u2013 how to develop simulation exercises within the framework of public health response to communicable diseases","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e70183","DOI":"10.3897\/rio.7.e70183","article-title":"The glossaryfication Web Service: an automated glossary creation tool to support the One Health community","volume":"7","author":"Scaccia","year":"2021","journal-title":"Res Ideas Outcomes"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100263","DOI":"10.1016\/J.ONEHLT.2021.100263","article-title":"A one health glossary to support communication and information exchange between the human health, animal health and food safety sectors","volume":"13","author":"Buschhardt","year":"2021","journal-title":"One Health"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.17590\/20190930-102623","article-title":"FoodChain-Lab: an innovative tool to increase food safety through supply chain analyses","author":"Gottschald","year":"2019","journal-title":"BfR Wissenschaft"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.2903\/sp.efsa.2019.en-1742","article-title":"Map and analyse global food and feed supply chains","volume":"16","author":"Gottschald","year":"2019","journal-title":"EFSA Support. Publicat."},{"key":"ref23","article-title":"European Commission\u2019s Department for digital services (DG DIGIT)","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref24","article-title":"Epi Pulse \u2013 the European surveillance portal for infectious diseases","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref25","article-title":"OH-Epi Cap user guide: evaluation tool for One Health (OH) epidemiological surveillance capacities and capabilities","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1093\/jopart\/mum032","article-title":"Collaborative governance in theory and practice","volume":"18","author":"Ansell","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Public Adm Res Theory"},{"key":"ref27","volume-title":"Taking a multisectoral, one health approach: a tripartite guide to addressing zoonotic diseases in countries","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref28","first-page":"9","article-title":"Deliverable D-IA.2.2.OH-Harmony-Cap.3.2 Characterisation of Methods used for Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC), Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC), Cryptosporidium and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in Salmonella and Campylobacter spp. in the European Union","author":"Miranda","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref29","first-page":"5","volume-title":"Communication handbook veterinary services","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref30","volume-title":"Communicating risk in public health emergencies: A WHO guideline for emergency risk communication (ERC) policy and practice","year":"2017"}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Public Health"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1121522\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,13]],"date-time":"2023-06-13T04:11:38Z","timestamp":1686629498000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1121522\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,13]]},"references-count":30,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1121522"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1121522","relation":{},"ISSN":["2296-2565"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2296-2565","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,13]]},"article-number":"1121522"}}