{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,18]],"date-time":"2026-06-18T18:46:59Z","timestamp":1781808419773,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,5]],"date-time":"2024-06-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717545600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Public Health"],"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>The wellbeing of retired teachers is often easily overlooked. This study aims to explore the mental health status and influencing factors of retired teachers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>From October to December 2022, a convenient sampling survey was conducted on retired teachers using the Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90), mainly using the \u03c7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>-test and logistic regression analysis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A sampling survey was conducted on 353 retired teachers, with an overall positive detection rate of 16.1%. The five factors with the highest positive detection rate were found to be obsessive-compulsive disorder (30.3%), interpersonal sensitivity (21.5%), paranoia (20.1%), anxiety (19.3%), and others (19.3%). The detection rates for the five factors, namely psychosis, depression, hostility, terror, and somatization, are all below 19%. The data on sex (\u03c7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> = 4.626, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.043), professional title (\u03c7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> = 17.670, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.003), income (\u03c7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> = 9.960, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.041), life satisfaction (\u03c7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> = 27.348, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.000), family relationships (\u03c7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> = 51.451, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.000), and physical health status (\u03c7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> = 50.361, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.000) show that the difference in mental health among retired teachers is statistically significant. The multivariate binary logistic regression analysis revealed that family relationships, life satisfaction, and physical health were important factors leading to mental health problems among retired teachers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retired teachers should cultivate a wide range of interests and hobbies, engage in regular physical exercise, develop healthy living habits, foster a positive family atmosphere, establish harmonious family relationships, promote community cultural construction, strengthen psychological intervention, and prevent psychological diseases.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2024.1358285","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,5]],"date-time":"2024-06-05T05:24:36Z","timestamp":1717565076000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Mental health status and influencing factors of retired teachers"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Pingyun","family":"Luo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuanzhen","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xianjiang","family":"Pan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liyun","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","unstructured":"Statistical Bulletin of National Economic and Social Development of the China in 2022 [EB\/OL]."},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1017\/S1460396911000227","article-title":"Nursing interventions for elderly people with community retired syndrome","volume":"10","author":"Su","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Commun Med."},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.13517\/j.cnki.ccm.2006.05.015","article-title":"The importance of paying attention to the mental health of the elderly","volume":"5","author":"Meng","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rehabilit Psychol."},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.19311\/j.cnki.1672-3198.2010.03.132","article-title":"Analysis of mental health condition of the elderly in China and the way to solve the problem","volume":"3","author":"Wu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mod Bus Ind."},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.3969\/j.issn.1000","article-title":"Relevant factors affecting subjective well-being of older people","volume":"6","author":"Yu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chin J Mental Health."},{"key":"B6","first-page":"68","article-title":"Symptom checklist 90 (SCL-90)","volume":"2","author":"Wang","year":"1984","journal-title":"Shanghai Psychiat."},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.16462\/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.03.013","article-title":"Psychological health status and influencing factors of elderly people","volume":"3","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chin J Dis Control."},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4089","DOI":"10.3969\/j.issn.1005-9202.2017.16.083","article-title":"The mental health status and influencing factors of elderly people in Jiangsu Province","volume":"16","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chin J Gerontol."},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5678","DOI":"10.3969\/j.issn.1005-9202.2013.22.088","article-title":"Factors influencing the level of mental health in the elderly and their impact on children's social attributes","volume":"22","author":"Zhou","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chin J Gerontol."},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1535","DOI":"10.3969\/j.issn.1005-9202.2021.07.053","article-title":"Psychological health and its influencing factors of elderly university students in western Guangdong","volume":"7","author":"Dai","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chin J Gerontol."},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2020","DOI":"10.3969\/j.issn.1005-9202.2017.08.089","article-title":"The mental health status and influencing factors of elderly people in Nanjing","volume":"8","author":"Deng","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chin J Gerontol."},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4603","DOI":"10.3969\/j.issn.1005-9202.2019.18.071","article-title":"Psychological health status and influencing factors of elderly people in Chengdu","volume":"18","author":"Liang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chin J Gerontol."},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3553","DOI":"10.3969\/j.issn.1005-9202.2018.14.086","article-title":"Research progress on factors affecting the mental health of rural empty nest elderly","volume":"14","author":"Yang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chin J Gerontol."}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Public Health"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpubh.2024.1358285\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,19]],"date-time":"2024-07-19T10:04:11Z","timestamp":1721383451000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpubh.2024.1358285\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,5]]},"references-count":13,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fpubh.2024.1358285"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpubh.2024.1358285","relation":{},"ISSN":["2296-2565"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2296-2565","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,5]]},"article-number":"1358285"}}