{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T16:29:35Z","timestamp":1753892975312,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,11]],"date-time":"2024-09-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1726012800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Public Health"],"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To understand the physical health condition and its influencing factors among the low-income population.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>Low-income residents who visited or consulted at our Hospital during 2022 were selected for this study. Through telephone or face-to-face interviews, a self-made basic information questionnaire was used for data collection. The physical health level of the low-income population was analyzed, and a logistic regression model was applied to study its influencing factors.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 2,307 people were included in this study, of which 2,069 had various types of diseases, indicating a disease rate of 89.68%. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that age\u2009\u2265\u200960\u2009years old (OR\u2009=\u20091.567, 95%CI: 1.122\u20132.188), poor mental health status (OR\u2009=\u20092.450, 95%CI: 1.203\u20133.678), smoking (OR\u2009=\u20091.752, 95%CI: 1.269\u20132.206), pulse pressure difference\u2009\u2265\u200960 (OR\u2009=\u20091.485, 95%CI: 1.164\u20131.787), and poor hearing (OR\u2009=\u20091.268, 95%CI: 1.026\u20131.324) were risk factors for disease, whereas being female (OR\u2009=\u20090.729, 95%CI: 0.540\u20130.984) was a protective factor for physical health.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>As a developing country with a large population, we should particularly focus on the physical health issues of the low-income population, take targeted measures for disease situations, and improve the quality of life of the low-income population.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2024.1424448","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,11]],"date-time":"2024-09-11T04:14:34Z","timestamp":1726028074000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Analysis of the health status and its influencing factors of the low-income populations in Wuxi, China"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Shiming","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ying","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yue","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yingying","family":"Ji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lin","family":"Tian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Queping","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Haohao","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.13300\/j.cnki.hnwkxb.2019.03.001","article-title":"Hierarchical structure and historical changes of rural anti-poverty policies since the founding of new China","volume":"3","author":"Zhao","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Huazhong Agric Univ (Soc Sci Ed)"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2016.09.004","article-title":"Sociodemographic patterns of chronic disease: how the mid-south region compares to the rest of the country","volume":"52","author":"Oates","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1177\/1524839918755143","article-title":"Poverty and health disparities: what can public health professionals do?","volume":"19","author":"Price","year":"2018","journal-title":"Health Promot Pract"},{"key":"ref4","first-page":"572","article-title":"Study on health shocks and influencing factors of low-income population","volume":"21","author":"Ai","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Nanjing Med Univ (Soc Sci Ed)"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1186\/s12939-014-0107-1","article-title":"Assessing the effects of the percentage of chronic disease in households on health payment-induced poverty in Shaanxi Province, China","volume":"18","author":"Lan","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"61","article-title":"Poverty, disease and precise health poverty alleviation policy: based on the quality of life evaluation of the poor residents","volume":"11","author":"Ren","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chinese Health Policy Res"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"116","article-title":"Investigation on the health status of the poor population in Ezhou City","volume":"30","author":"Long","year":"2019","journal-title":"Public Health Prevent Med"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"108","article-title":"Analysis of the health status and influencing factors of the poor population in Sanchunjie town, Dongming County","volume":"59","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Shandong Univ (Med Ed)"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8850","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms23168850","article-title":"Influence of gender in diabetes mellitus and its complication","volume":"23","author":"Ciarambino","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1186\/s12939-014-0107-1","article-title":"The prevalence and determinants of catastrophic health expenditures attributable to non-communicable diseases in low- and middle-income countries: a methodological commentary","volume":"7","author":"Goryakin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Equity Health"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2021.02.005","article-title":"The importance of gender to understand sex differences in cardiovascular disease","volume":"37","author":"Connelly","year":"2021","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"key":"ref12","first-page":"2263","article-title":"Analysis of the prevalence and risk factors of hypertension among adult residents in Zhengzhou","volume":"47","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Modern Prevent Med"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0255908","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0255908","article-title":"Multimorbidity in the elderly in China based on the China health and retirement longitudinal study","volume":"16","author":"Guo","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e27772","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000027772","article-title":"The self-rated health status and key influencing factors in middle-aged and elderly: evidence from the CHARLS","volume":"100","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2227","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(22)00470-6","article-title":"Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"399","author":"Christenson","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1111\/sjop.12699","article-title":"Smoking behavior and symptoms of depression and anxiety among young adult backpackers: results from a short longitudinal study","volume":"62","author":"Melamed","year":"2021","journal-title":"Scand J Psychol"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e641","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(18)30217-1","article-title":"Age-specific association between blood pressure and vascular and non-vascular chronic diseases in 0\u00b75 million adults in China: a prospective cohort study","volume":"6","author":"Lacey","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet Glob Health"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315442129","volume-title":"Policy analysis: concepts and practice","author":"Weimer","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102770","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhealeco.2023.102770","article-title":"Hospital concentration and low-income populations: evidence from New York state Medicaid","volume":"90","author":"Desai","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Health Econ"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.14055\/j.cnki.33-1056\/f.2024.06.001","article-title":"The connotation, characteristics, and development path of new productivity in the health sector","volume":"41","author":"Tan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Health Econ Res"},{"key":"ref21","first-page":"177","article-title":"A study on the equity of health service utilization in Jiangsu Province from the perspective of universal health coverage","volume":"35","author":"Chen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chinese Health Serv Manag"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.16506\/j.1009-6639.2024.05.003","article-title":"Analysis of the impact of socioeconomic status on health service utilization among migrant elderly","volume":"25","author":"Sun","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chinese J Prevent Med"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1869","DOI":"10.13329\/j.cnki.zyyjk.2019.0489","article-title":"Research Progress on the role of family doctors in chronic disease management","volume":"35","author":"Song","year":"2019","journal-title":"Occup Health"},{"key":"ref24","first-page":"73","article-title":"Notice on issuing the implementation plan for the three-year action plan for health poverty alleviation","volume":"5","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gazette State Council People's Republic of China"},{"key":"ref25","first-page":"65","article-title":"Financial support and continuous income growth of low-income groups","volume":"44","author":"Fan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Econ Theory Bus Manag"},{"key":"ref26","first-page":"61","article-title":"Income growth and common prosperity of rural low-income groups","volume":"37","author":"Luo","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Financ Econ"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.14112\/j.cnki.37-1053\/c.2019.09.018","article-title":"Health poverty alleviation policy from the perspective of multidimensional poverty theory: a case study of Shandong Province","volume":"9","author":"Wei","year":"2019","journal-title":"Shandong Soc Sci"}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Public Health"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpubh.2024.1424448\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,11]],"date-time":"2024-09-11T04:14:48Z","timestamp":1726028088000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpubh.2024.1424448\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,11]]},"references-count":27,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fpubh.2024.1424448"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpubh.2024.1424448","relation":{},"ISSN":["2296-2565"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2296-2565"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,11]]},"article-number":"1424448"}}