{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T08:02:59Z","timestamp":1793520179502,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,27]],"date-time":"2026-01-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769472000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Public Health"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Active aging is pivotal for addressing population aging. Older adults chronic disease patients face greater active aging challenges, and while social support and coping strategies correlate with it, their mediating mechanism in this population remains underverified. This study investigated the effect of social support on the level of active aging among older adults with chronic diseases and further examined whether coping styles play a mediating role in this relationship.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Between August 2024 and May 2025, patients were surveyed using the Chinese versions of the Active Aging Scale, the Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire, and the Social Support Questionnaire. In addition, demographic information was collected, and statistical analyses were conducted to evaluate the data. Correlation analyses and mediation effect tests were performed using SPSS 25.0 and Amos 24.0, respectively.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The results showed that social support was significantly and positively associated with both active aging (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u202f=\u202f0.422,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u202f&amp;lt;\u202f0.01) and medical coping styles (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u202f=\u202f0.408,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u202f&amp;lt;\u202f0.01). In addition, medical coping styles were strongly and positively correlated with active aging (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u202f=\u202f0.485,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u202f&amp;lt;\u202f0.01). Mediation analysis further demonstrated that medical coping styles partially mediated the relationship between social support and active aging. Specifically, the direct effect of social support accounted for 71.72% of the total effect, whereas the indirect effect transmitted through coping styles explained the remaining 28.28%. Among the coping dimensions, the confrontation coping style exerted a significant positive influence on active aging (\n                      <jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u202f=\u202f0.474,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u202f&amp;lt;\u202f0.001).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Social support contributes to higher levels of active aging among older adults with chronic diseases through both direct and indirect pathways. In addition to its direct influence, social support indirectly promotes active aging by encouraging patients to adopt a confrontation-oriented coping style. These findings indicate that coping style functions as a key mediating mechanism linking social support to active aging in older adults individuals with chronic conditions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2026.1747285","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,27]],"date-time":"2026-01-27T05:25:34Z","timestamp":1769491534000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["The influence of social support on active aging in chronic disease patients among older adults: mediating role of coping strategies"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Chengping","family":"Jian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Mianyang Central Hospital","place":["Mianyang, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiangdong","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Mianyang Central Hospital","place":["Mianyang, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haiyan","family":"Tian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing, Yuxi People's Hospital","place":["Yuxi, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qian","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Mianyang Central Hospital","place":["Mianyang, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arr.2015.08.003","article-title":"A research agenda for aging in China in the 21st century","volume":"24","author":"Fang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ageing Res Rev"},{"key":"ref2","first-page":"1","volume-title":"China statistical yearbook 2017","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2018.07.008","article-title":"The association of multimorbidity with healthcare expenditure among the elderly patients in Beijing, China","volume":"79","author":"Chen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch Gerontol Geriatr"},{"key":"ref4","volume-title":"Active aging: A policy framework","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1080\/07317115.2019.1655123","article-title":"How does perceived health status affect depression in older adults? Roles of attitude toward aging and social support","volume":"44","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Gerontol"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1177\/0091415016668351","article-title":"Social support and attitudes to aging in later life","volume":"84","author":"Lamont","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Aging Hum Dev"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103934","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2019.103934","article-title":"Social support network, social support, self-efficacy, health-promoting behavior and healthy aging among older adults: a pathway analysis","volume":"85","author":"Wu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arch Gerontol Geriatr"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare12070762","article-title":"Health literacy and self-care in patients with chronic illness: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol","volume":"12","author":"Magi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Healthcare"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16623","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph192416623","article-title":"Aging in place: connections, relationships, social participation and social support in the face of crisis situations","volume":"19","author":"Pinazo-Hernandis","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2024.03.005","article-title":"Use of ancient grains for the management of diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"34","author":"Magi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1508846","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2025.1508846","article-title":"The relationship between social support and depression among older adults with hypertension in urban communities: mediating effects of coping styles","volume":"16","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front Psych"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-024-05437-9","article-title":"Correlation between medical coping style and mindfulness level of hospitalized elderly: implications for enhancing psychological well-being","volume":"24","author":"Yang","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-03888-3","article-title":"Negative coping style mediates the relationship between negative mental and suicide risk among migrant workers in China","volume":"12","author":"Xiao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-022-02904-1","article-title":"Positive coping style reduction in elderly end-stage renal disease patients: mediating role of white matter mean diffusivity","volume":"64","author":"Gu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"ref15","first-page":"424","article-title":"Reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the active aging scale","volume":"37","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chin J Gerontol"},{"key":"ref16","first-page":"22","article-title":"Test report of the Chinese version of the medical coping modes questionnaire in 701 cases","volume":"9","author":"Shen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Chin J Behav Med Sci"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"98","article-title":"Theoretical basis and research application of the social support rating scale","volume":"4","author":"Xiao","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatr Med"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-024-05299-1","article-title":"Chronic condition change and its longitudinal association with health care utilization among rural older adults: intergenerational financial support as a possible moderator?","volume":"24","author":"Yang","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112647","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112647","article-title":"Receiving financial support and its association with late-age depression: the mediating role of social engagement","volume":"199","author":"Song","year":"2025","journal-title":"Exp Gerontol"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e245","DOI":"10.3399\/bjgp18X695465","article-title":"The epidemiology of multimorbidity in primary care: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"68","author":"Cassell","year":"2018","journal-title":"Br J Gen Practice"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gnt118","article-title":"The convoy model: explaining social relations from a multidisciplinary perspective","volume":"54","author":"Antonucci","year":"2014","journal-title":"Gerontologist"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-025-05846-4","article-title":"Uncovering the impact of loneliness in ageing populations: a comprehensive scoping review","volume":"25","author":"Puyan\u00e9","year":"2025","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2022.12.019","article-title":"The impact of widowhood on mental health of older adults","volume":"50","author":"Jiang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Geriatr Nurs"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103616","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2022.103616","article-title":"The relationships between social support and loneliness: a meta-analysis and review","volume":"227","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Acta Psychol Amst"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1177\/1054773820932262","article-title":"Social support for Arab people with chronic conditions: a scoping review","volume":"30","author":"Alananzeh","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Nurs Res"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7704","DOI":"10.18632\/aging.103057","article-title":"Physical activity and successful aging among middle-aged and older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies","volume":"12","author":"Lin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Aging Albany NY"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1017\/S1041610222001107","article-title":"Changes in social lives and loneliness during COVID-19 among older adults: a closer look at the sociodemographic differences","volume":"35","author":"Choi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int Psychogeriatr"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1812","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-025-23021-7","article-title":"Association between physical activity trajectories and successful aging in middle-aged and elderly Chinese individuals: a longitudinal study","volume":"25","author":"Zhang","year":"2025","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104531","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2024.104531","article-title":"The impact of emotional support on active aging among the elderly in China","volume":"250","author":"Sun","year":"2024","journal-title":"Acta Psychol"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.1177\/1359105317733535","article-title":"The mediating effect of neighbor relationship between community social support and elderly's subjective well-being in China","volume":"25","author":"Jiang","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Health Psychol"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e13279","DOI":"10.1111\/ijn.13279","article-title":"Mediated relationships between coping style and social support on the quality of life of disabled older adults","volume":"30","author":"Wu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J Nurs Pract"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1186\/s40359-024-01927-y","article-title":"The relationship between perceived social support, coping style, and the quality of life and psychological state of lung cancer patients","volume":"12","author":"Ding","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Psychol"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbaa008","article-title":"Exploring the reciprocal associations of perceptions of aging and social involvement","volume":"76","author":"Schwartz","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.11604\/pamj.2022.41.279.33723","article-title":"The relationship between perceived social support from family and diabetes self-management among patients in Uganda","volume":"41","author":"Onyango","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pan Afr Med J"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psym.2012.10.003","article-title":"Preventive counseling for chronic disease: missed opportunities in a community mental health center","volume":"54","author":"Chwastiak","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychosomatics"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7204190020p1","DOI":"10.5014\/ajot.2018.030627","article-title":"Occupational therapy interventions supporting social participation and leisure engagement for community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review","volume":"72","author":"Smallfield","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Occup Ther"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1177\/17423953221089307","article-title":"Effects of a community-based chronic disease self-management programme on chronic disease patients in Singapore","volume":"19","author":"Hoong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chronic Illn"}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Public Health"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpubh.2026.1747285\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,27]],"date-time":"2026-01-27T05:25:35Z","timestamp":1769491535000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpubh.2026.1747285\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,27]]},"references-count":37,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fpubh.2026.1747285"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpubh.2026.1747285","relation":{},"ISSN":["2296-2565"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2296-2565","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,27]]},"article-number":"1747285"}}