{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,24]],"date-time":"2026-02-24T08:47:52Z","timestamp":1771922872225,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769040000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Public Health"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The objective of this study was to examine variations between dementia caregivers, caregivers of people without dementia, and non-caregivers across a range of sociodemographic and health variables nationally in 47 states and within five specific states representing a region of the U. S. (New York, Arizona, Minnesota, Idaho, Maine).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This cross-sectional, observational study utilized 2021\u20132022 data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS). Bivariate and cross-tabulation analyses were conducted to examine empirical variation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Although national results remain fairly consistent with prior research on dementia caregivers, heterogeneity emerges when comparing national results with dementia caregiving data across the five selected states.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The availability of local data resources on dementia caregiving could help to provide more accurate\/relevant estimates of ADRD caregiving prevalence and better deliver home and community-based services where they are most needed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2026.1751603","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T05:14:47Z","timestamp":1769058887000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["National and state-level variations in caregiving for persons living with dementia in the US"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Joseph E.","family":"Gaugler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"BOLD Public Health Center of Excellence on Dementia Caregiving, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota","place":["Minneapolis, MN, United States"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elma","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"BOLD Public Health Center of Excellence on Dementia Caregiving, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota","place":["Minneapolis, MN, United States"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Benjamin","family":"Denno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Alzheimer\u2019s Association","place":["Chicago, IL, United States"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matthew","family":"Baumgart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Alzheimer\u2019s Association","place":["Chicago, IL, United States"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lisa C.","family":"McGuire","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gerontological Society of America","place":["Washington, DC, United States"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","volume-title":"2025 Alzheimer\u2019s disease facts and figures","year":"2025"},{"key":"ref2","volume-title":"Disability and care needs of older Americans by dementia status: an analysis of the 2011 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