{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T04:58:34Z","timestamp":1790657914096,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":89,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790640000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Artif. Intell."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Artificial intelligence (AI) is used in digital systems that combine data, computational methods, decision processes, and organizational arrangements. This paper examines how the requirements and institutional conditions of a public innovation procurement process are reflected in the development and specification of an AI-enabled socio-technical architecture for industrialized public housing delivery. The case concerns an AI-enabled system intended to support the design, assessment, and procurement preparation of industrialized housing within a public-sector delivery process. Using a longitudinal qualitative pre-deployment case-study design, we analyze a documentary corpus covering institutional procurement records, the initial technical proposal, its formal ex-ante assessment, and subsequent collaborative development. The architecture documented in the case comprises eight interconnected functional modules and three cross-cutting enablers: security, governance, and interoperability. It combines rule-based regulatory and contextual checking, generative and parametric design configuration, surrogate-model-supported performance estimation, cost and financial assessment, multi-objective optimization, multicriteria scenario comparison, and procurement-document generation. Across the corpus, we identify traceable correspondences between institutional requirements and functional, computational, governance, and interoperability arrangements, while keeping requirements, specifications, formal ex-ante assessment, subsequent development, and evidence requiring operational validation distinct. The contribution is an account of how AI-related and other computational capabilities are integrated with data, human decision points, governance arrangements, and procurement outputs within an evolving socio-technical architecture. We do not evaluate a completed system or establish operational effectiveness, scalability, or broader public outcomes. It provides a pre-deployment account of how procurement and institutional requirements correspond to the architecture of an AI-enabled decision-support system for industrialized housing delivery.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3389\/frai.2026.1962132","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T04:35:27Z","timestamp":1790656527000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["From public innovation procurement requirements to AI-enabled socio-technical architecture: a longitudinal case study in industrialized housing"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Alberto","family":"Cerezo-Narv\u00e1ez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering and Industrial Design, Project Management and Engineering Research Group, University of Cadiz","place":["Puerto Real, Spain"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"MCarmen","family":"Guerrero Delgado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Energy Engineering, Termotecnia Research Group, University of Seville","place":["Seville, Spain"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Magdalena","family":"Ram\u00edrez-Pe\u00f1a","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering and Industrial Design, Project Management and Engineering Research Group, University of Cadiz","place":["Puerto Real, Spain"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"S\u00e1nchez-Garc\u00eda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering and Industrial Design, Project Management and Engineering Research Group, University of Cadiz","place":["Puerto Real, Spain"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9","family":"S\u00e1nchez Ramos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Energy Engineering, Termotecnia Research Group, University of Seville","place":["Seville, Spain"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2025.124076","article-title":"Requirements for trustworthy AI-enabled automated decision-making in the public sector: a systematic review","volume":"215","author":"Agbabiaka","year":"2025","journal-title":"Technol. 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