{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T04:48:06Z","timestamp":1782362886826,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782345600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Dement."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Dementia conditions, including Alzheimer\u2019s disease, are progressive disorders for which effective treatments remain under development. Accordingly, interventions that improve quality of life are an important focus of patients, caregivers, and providers, including traditional art forms like painting and sculpture. In this Perspective article, we discuss the use light as a unique form of art to create transformative spaces that stimulate the senses and potentially support wellbeing. We outline an art-science collaborative initiative in which the patients themselves contribute, including through the recording and conversion their EEG brainwave activity to 2D time-frequency spectrogram representations. These representations are transferred to the ancient art of stained glass and installed into the patient\u2019s own home. This intervention creates a novel dynamic environment of illumination and colour saturation, derived from the patient and in sync with ever-changing solar and climate influences. Details of the approach and options for meaningful patient-centred customization are described, with illustrations of the procedures and resulting installations, along with thoughts for future improvements.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3389\/frdem.2026.1820301","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T04:22:22Z","timestamp":1782361342000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Mapping the space of dementia with EEG in stained glass"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Mick","family":"O\u2019Kelly","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Global Brain Health Institute, University of California San Francisco","place":["San Francisco, CA, United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Serggio C.","family":"Lanata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Memory and Aging Center, University of California San Francisco","place":["San Francisco, CA, United States"]},{"name":"Department of Neurology, University of California San Francisco","place":["San Francisco, CA, United States"]},{"name":"Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco","place":["San Francisco, CA, United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonathan K.","family":"Kleen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, University of California San Francisco","place":["San Francisco, CA, United States"]},{"name":"Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco","place":["San Francisco, CA, United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"066018","DOI":"10.1088\/1741-2552\/ae1b3b","article-title":"Distance of bipolar re-referencing imparts nonlinear frequency-specific influences on intracranial recording signal measurements","volume":"22","author":"Caldwell","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. 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Pathol."},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare10050870","article-title":"The use of an electronic painting platform by family caregivers of persons with dementia: a feasibility and acceptability study","volume":"10","author":"Leung","year":"2022","journal-title":"Healthcare"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"937486","DOI":"10.3389\/fnagi.2022.937486","article-title":"Global, regional, and national burden of Alzheimer\u2019s disease and other dementias, 1990-2019","volume":"14","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Aging Neurosci."},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.3233\/JAD-170410","article-title":"Can musical or painting interventions improve chronic pain, mood, quality of life, and cognition in patients with mild Alzheimer\u2019s disease? Evidence from a randomized controlled trial","volume":"60","author":"Pongan","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Alzheimers Dis."},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1076","DOI":"10.2174\/1567205014666170608092411","article-title":"Implementation of dynamic lighting in a nursing home: impact on agitation but not on rest-activity patterns","volume":"14","author":"Wahnschaffe","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr. Alzheimer Res."},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1080\/17533015.2020.1781217","article-title":"The benefits of community-based participatory arts activities for people living with dementia: a thematic scoping review","volume":"13","author":"Ward","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arts Health"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101328","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaging.2025.101328","article-title":"Painting as a form of material thinking: promoting agency and expression for people living with dementia","volume":"73","author":"Wyatt","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Aging Stud."}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Dementia"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/frdem.2026.1820301\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T04:22:23Z","timestamp":1782361343000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/frdem.2026.1820301\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]]},"references-count":14,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/frdem.2026.1820301"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/frdem.2026.1820301","relation":{},"ISSN":["2813-3919"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2813-3919","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]]},"article-number":"1820301"}}