{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T06:36:01Z","timestamp":1792650961021,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761782400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Rehabil. Sci."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Access to justice is a determinant of the realisation of all other rights, including the right to health, employment, and education. As persons with disabilities experience increased discrimination and social exclusion and are at higher risk of violence than people without disabilities, it is crucial to ensure access to justice in both the civil and criminal legal spheres for people with disabilities. However, persons with disabilities experience multiple barriers at the macro\/structural and individual levels to accessing justice. In light of the significance of access to justice for people with disabilities, and the multiple barriers to accessing justice experienced by those with disabilities, this perspective examines the importance of assistive technology in fulfilling the right to access justice. To fulfill the right of access to the justice system, assistive technologies must be more effectively harnessed to provide equitable access to justice for persons with disabilities.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3389\/fresc.2025.1650487","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T06:24:11Z","timestamp":1761805451000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Operationalising Article 13 of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities the role of assistive technology in ensuring access to justice"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Joanne","family":"McVeigh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","volume-title":"Equal Access to Justice for Inclusive Growth: Putting People at the Centre","year":"2019"},{"key":"B2","article-title":"Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities","year":""},{"key":"B3","volume-title":"Access to Justice for Persons with Disabilities: From International Principles to Practice","author":"Beqiraj","year":"2017"},{"key":"B4","first-page":"281","article-title":"Inaccessible justice: human rights, persons with disabilities and the legal system","volume":"17","author":"Ortoleva","year":"2011","journal-title":"ILSA J Int Comparative Law"},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315577432","volume-title":"Disabled Justice? Access to Justice and the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities","author":"Flynn","year":"2016"},{"key":"B6","article-title":"Right to access to justice under article 13 of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities; Report of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights","year":"2017"},{"key":"B7","year":""},{"key":"B8","volume-title":"Disability and Violence Against Women and Girls: Emerging Evidence from the What Works to Prevent Violence Against Women and Girls Global Programme","author":"Dunkle","year":"2018"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2022.2025927","article-title":"The prevalence of intimate partner violence against women with disabilities: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"45","author":"Garc\u00eda-Cu\u00e9llar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2173764","DOI":"10.1080\/20008066.2023.2173764","article-title":"Physical violence against children with disabilities: a Danish national birth cohort prospective study","volume":"14","author":"Elklit","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur J Psychotraumatol"},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/S2352-4642(22)00033-5","article-title":"Global estimates of violence against children with disabilities: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"6","author":"Fang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet Child Adolesc Health"},{"key":"B12","article-title":"Intersections: Diving into the FRA LGBTI II survey data; Persons with disabilities briefing","author":"Kubanychbekov","year":"2023"},{"key":"B13","article-title":"LGBT persons with disabilities","year":"2023"},{"key":"B14","article-title":"Disability","year":"2023"},{"key":"B15","article-title":"World report on disability","year":"2011"},{"key":"B16","article-title":"Results: Global survey on technology & access to justice for persons with disabilities","year":"2018"},{"key":"B17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1080\/17483107.2018.1468496","article-title":"Assistive technology policy: a position paper from the first global research, innovation, and education on assistive technology (GREAT) summit","volume":"13","author":"MacLachlan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Disabi Rehabil Assist Technol"},{"key":"B18","article-title":"Communication access in State and local courts","year":"2008"},{"key":"B19","article-title":"Inaccessible courts: A barrier to inclusive justice","year":"2023"},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1017\/9781839703447.004","article-title":"The employment equality directive and access to justice for persons with disabilities: some reflections in light of tartu vangla and komisia za zashtita ot diskriminatsia","volume-title":"European Yearbook on Human Rights 2022","author":"Ferri","year":"2022"},{"key":"B21","article-title":"General Comment No. 1; CRPD\/C\/GC\/1. (2014)","year":""},{"key":"B22","article-title":"Human rights and wrongs in the interpretation of law: judicial interpretation of the Irish constitution and the European convention on human rights","volume-title":"Human Rights and Wrongs in Psychology and Psychiatry","author":"McVeigh","year":""},{"key":"B23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1163\/15718093-bja10047","article-title":"Application of the paternalism principle to constitutional rights: mental health case-law in Ireland","volume":"28","author":"Whelan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur J Health Law"},{"key":"B24","article-title":"Access to justice: a baseline study of Article 13 of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities","author":"O\u2019Mahony","year":"2024"},{"key":"B25","article-title":"How to make courts accessible to users with disabilities and limited English proficiency; Steps for making civil courts more equitable","year":"2024"},{"key":"B26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1093\/law\/9780198810667.003.0014","article-title":"Article 13: access to justice","volume-title":"The UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities: A Commentary","author":"Flynn","year":"2018"},{"key":"B27","article-title":"Five ways digital technologies are transforming courts and access to justice. World Bank blogs","author":"Upegui Caro","year":"2025"},{"key":"B28","article-title":"Global Report on Assistive Technology","year":"2022"},{"key":"B29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1080\/10400435.2021.1991050","article-title":"Applying market shaping approaches to increase access to assistive technology in low- and middle-income countries","volume":"33","author":"Savage","year":"2021","journal-title":"Assist Technol"},{"key":"B30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1080\/10508422.2018.1447382","article-title":"Access to assistive technology, systems thinking, and market shaping: a response to durocher et al.","volume":"29","author":"MacLachlan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ethics Behav"},{"key":"B31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2627","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph15122627","article-title":"Intersections between systems thinking and market shaping for assistive technology: the SMART (systems-market for assistive and related technologies) thinking matrix","volume":"15","author":"MacLachlan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"B32","first-page":"825","article-title":"Disability civil rights law and policy: accessible courtroom technology","volume":"12","author":"Blanck","year":"2004","journal-title":"William Mary Bill Rights J"},{"key":"B33","article-title":"Opening Statement of Mac MacLachlan: Accessibility\u2014Assistive Technology; Committee on Disability Matters (6 October 2022)","author":"MacLachlan","year":"2022"},{"key":"B34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1080\/17483107.2022.2099987","article-title":"Assistive technologies are central to the realization of the convention on the rights of persons with disabilities","volume":"19","author":"Smith","year":"2022","journal-title":"Disability and Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology"},{"key":"B35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12992-016-0220-6","article-title":"Assistive products and the sustainable development goals (SDGs)","volume":"12","author":"Tebbutt","year":"2016","journal-title":"Global Health"},{"key":"B36","article-title":"Recommendation CM\/Rec (2023)2 of the Committee of Ministers to member States on rights, services and support for victims of crime. (2023)","year":""},{"key":"B37","article-title":"How criminal justice can harm victims more than crime itself","author":"Marder","year":"2024","journal-title":"RTE Brainstorm"},{"key":"B38","article-title":"Consultative Council of European Judges (CCJE); CCJE Opinion No. 26 (2023): Moving forward: The use of assistive technology in the judiciary","year":"2023"}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fresc.2025.1650487\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T06:24:14Z","timestamp":1761805454000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fresc.2025.1650487\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]]},"references-count":38,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fresc.2025.1650487"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fresc.2025.1650487","relation":{},"ISSN":["2673-6861"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2673-6861","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]]},"article-number":"1650487"}}