{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,25]],"date-time":"2025-11-25T20:42:46Z","timestamp":1764103366747,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,6]],"date-time":"2023-01-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672963200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Surg."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Branchial cleft cysts are congenital diseases of the neck caused by abnormal embryonic development of the first to fourth branchial clefts. Most branchial cleft cysts are found in the head and neck, but branchial cleft cysts arising in posterior mediastinum are rarely reported. We report a 44-year-old Chinese man who was found to have a right-posterior mediastinal mass on chest computed tomography (CT) during a physical examination. The size of the mass was about 30.6\u2005mm\u2009*\u200925.1\u2005mm and enhanced CT of the chest showed an occupying lesion in the right parietal esophagus of the upper-posterior mediastinum with no significant enhancement. The patient was considered to have a neurogenic tumor with cystic change and underwent posterior mediastinal tumor resection. Postoperatively, pathological examination confirmed the final diagnosis of bronchial cleft cyst. The patient was discharged on the 7th day after surgery. One year postsurgery, no obvious recurrence was found in reexamination.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3389\/fsurg.2022.1088142","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,6]],"date-time":"2023-01-06T11:13:43Z","timestamp":1673003623000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Branchial cleft cyst arising in posterior mediastinum: A case report"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Lin-Jie","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhi-Feng","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sheng-Tao","family":"Shang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e557","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000004540","article-title":"Clinical study of second branchial cleft anomalies","volume":"29","author":"Lee","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"934968","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/934968","article-title":"Right-sided pyriform sinus fistula: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"2012","author":"Cain","year":"2012","journal-title":"Case Rep Otolaryngol"},{"key":"B3","first-page":"1","volume-title":"De fistulis colli congenitis, adiecta fissurarum branchialium in mammalibus avibusque historia succincta: Commentatio pro venia docendi","author":"Ascherson","year":"1832"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otot.2005.09.007","article-title":"Excision of branchial cysts","volume":"16","author":"Houck","year":"2005","journal-title":"Oper Tech Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"B5","first-page":"407","article-title":"Histogenesis of branchial cysts; a report of 468 cases","volume":"35","author":"Bhaskar","year":"1959","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1501","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-012-2200-7","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of branchial cleft anomalies in UKMMC: a 10-year retrospective study.\u2019 European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology","volume":"270","author":"Zaifullah","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1969.00770020764017","article-title":"Branchial cleft cysts in the mediastinum","volume":"89","author":"Downey","year":"1969","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1432","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2008.12.001","article-title":"Management of congenital fourth branchial arch anomalies: a review and analysis of published cases","volume":"44","author":"Nicoucar","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2893","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.128.4.2893","article-title":"Tumors of the mediastinum","volume":"128","author":"Duwe","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1007\/s11604-020-01025-0","article-title":"Imaging findings of lesions in the middle and posterior mediastinum","volume":"39","author":"Ozawa","year":"2021","journal-title":"Jpn J Radiol"},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1007\/s11604-018-0777-5","article-title":"CT-based mediastinal compartment classifications and differential diagnosis of mediastinal tumors","volume":"37","author":"Nakazono","year":"2019","journal-title":"Jpn J Radiol"}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Surgery"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fsurg.2022.1088142\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,6]],"date-time":"2023-01-06T11:13:46Z","timestamp":1673003626000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fsurg.2022.1088142\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,6]]},"references-count":11,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fsurg.2022.1088142"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fsurg.2022.1088142","relation":{},"ISSN":["2296-875X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2296-875X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,6]]},"article-number":"1088142"}}