{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T16:35:50Z","timestamp":1753893350424,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,14]],"date-time":"2020-10-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1602633600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Vet. Sci."],"DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2020.550092","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,14]],"date-time":"2020-10-14T05:29:15Z","timestamp":1602653355000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Fine Grinding or Expanding as Pre-treatment for Pelleting in Processing Diets Varying in Dietary Rapeseed Expeller Proportions: Investigations on Performance, Visceral Organs, and Immunological Traits of Broilers"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Wendy","family":"Liermann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jana","family":"Frahm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Berk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Verena","family":"B\u00f6schen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sven","family":"D\u00e4nicke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1071\/AR98163","article-title":"Processing cereal grains for animal feeding","volume":"50","author":"Rowe","year":"1999","journal-title":"Aust J Agricult Res."},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/S0377-8401(96)01005-X","article-title":"Feed manufacturing technology: current issues and challenges","volume":"62","author":"Behnke","year":"1996","journal-title":"Anim Feed Sci Technol."},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/0377-8401(96)00949-2","article-title":"Physical quality of pelleted animal feed. 1. Criteria for pellet quality","volume":"61","author":"Thomas","year":"1996","journal-title":"Anim Feed Sci Technol"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1080\/713654933","article-title":"Effect of diet form and enzyme supplementation on growth, efficiency and energy utilisation of wheat-based diets for broilers","volume":"41","author":"Preston","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br Poult Sci."},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pey347","article-title":"Investigations of relationships between alterations of the gastrointestinal tract caused by feeding variously processed feedstuffs and blood and immunological traits of broilers","volume":"98","author":"Liermann","year":"2019","journal-title":"Poult Sci."},{"key":"B6","first-page":"123","article-title":"Auswirkungen der futterstruktur (vermahlungsgrad, konfektionierung) auf morphologische und immunologische parameter im magen-darm-trakt von schweinen und gefl\u00fcgel","volume":"38","author":"Betscher","year":"2010","journal-title":"\u00dcbers. Tierern\u00e4hrung"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1080\/03079450801902062","article-title":"Ascites syndrome in broilers: physiological and nutritional perspectives","volume":"37","author":"Baghbanzadeh","year":"2008","journal-title":"Avian Path."},{"key":"B8","first-page":"444","article-title":"Sudden death syndrome - an overview","volume":"2","author":"Siddiqui","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet World."},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/S0377-8401(96)01058-9","article-title":"Physical quality of pelleted animal feed. 2. Contribution of processes and its conditions","volume":"64","author":"Thomas","year":"1997","journal-title":"Anim Feed Sci Technol"},{"key":"B10","first-page":"75","article-title":"Technische und technologische aspekte des expandierens und extrudierens","volume":"131","author":"Heidenreich","year":"1994","journal-title":"M\u00fchle"},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1093\/japr\/15.2.245","article-title":"Effect of corn particle size and pellet texture on broiler performance in the growing phase","volume":"15","author":"Parsons","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Appl Poult Res."},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.22358\/jafs\/66896\/2006","article-title":"Effects of exogenous phytase in chickens fed diets with differently processed rapeseed expeller cakes","volume":"15","author":"Smulikowska","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Anim Feed Sci."},{"volume-title":"Empfehlungen zur Energie- und N\u00e4hrstoffversorgung der Legehennen und Masth\u00fchner (Broiler)","year":"1999","key":"B13"},{"volume-title":"DIN 66165-1: Partikelgr\u00f6\u00dfenanalyse; Siebanalyse; Grundlagen","year":"1987","key":"B14"},{"volume-title":"DIN 66165-2: Partikelgr\u00f6\u00dfenanalyse; Siebanalyse; Durchf\u00fchrung","year":"1987","key":"B15"},{"volume-title":"DIN ISO 3310-1; Analysensiebe; Technische Anforderungen und Pr\u00fcfunge; Teil 1: Analysensiebe mit Metalldrahtgewebe 19.210","year":"2001","key":"B16"},{"article-title":"American Society of Agriculture Engeneers Standard: ASAE S 269.1. Wafers, pellets and crumbles \u2013 Definitions and methods for determining specific weight, durability and moisture content","volume-title":"Agricultural Engeneers Yearbook","year":"1970","key":"B17"},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1622689","article-title":"Limits and possibilities of relevance of the hematology in a bird - Part 1: methodical introduction and finding in a health bird","volume":"36","author":"Pendl","year":"2008","journal-title":"Tieraerztl Praxis Ausgabe Kleintiere Heimtiere."},{"key":"B19","first-page":"355","article-title":"S\u00e4ure-Basen-Haushalt","volume-title":"Klinische Labordiagnostik in der Tiermedizin 7th edn","author":"Ha\u00dfdenteufel","year":"2014"},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.3382\/japr.2009-00138","article-title":"Examining the relationships between pellet quality, broiler performance, and bird sex","volume":"20","author":"Lilly","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Appl Poult Res."},{"key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.22358\/jafs\/90696\/2018","article-title":"Impact of different dietary protein sources on performance, litter quality and foot pad dermatitis in broilers","volume":"27","author":"Abd","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Anim Feed Sci."},{"key":"B22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.0290496","article-title":"The problem of wet poultry house litter - influence of total dietary protein and soybean meal content on water intake and urinary and fecal water elimination in growing chickens","volume":"29","author":"Wheeler","year":"1950","journal-title":"Poult Sci."},{"key":"B23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1080\/1745039X.2019.1591910","article-title":"Fine grinding or expanding of feed as pre-treatment for pelleting in dependence on dietary rapeseed expeller proportion: nutritional consequences for broilers","volume":"73","author":"Liermann","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arch Anim Nutr."},{"key":"B24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/0377-8401(95)00779-M","article-title":"The influence of extruded vs untreated barley in the feed, with and without dietary enzyme supplement on broiler performance","volume":"54","author":"Vranjes","year":"1995","journal-title":"Anim Feed Sci Technol."},{"key":"B25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1017\/S0043933907001262","article-title":"Key health and welfare indicators for broiler production","volume":"63","author":"Manning","year":"2007","journal-title":"World Poult Sci J."},{"key":"B26","first-page":"85","article-title":"7.1 Cholesterin","volume-title":"Biochemical Pathways.","author":"Wilde","year":"1999"},{"key":"B27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.3390\/ani9020063","article-title":"Avian liver: the forgotten organ","volume":"9","author":"Zaefarian","year":"2019","journal-title":"Animals."},{"key":"B28","first-page":"p. 120","article-title":"9.11 Calciferol (Vitamin D)","volume-title":"Biochemical Pathways.","author":"Wilde","year":"1999"},{"key":"B29","first-page":"9","article-title":"Stability of vitamins affected by feed processing","volume":"68","author":"Coelho","year":"1996","journal-title":"Feedstuffs."},{"key":"B30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0377-8401(87)90025-3","article-title":"The functional-properties of feed raw-materials and their effect on the production and quality of feed pellets","volume":"18","author":"Wood","year":"1987","journal-title":"Anim Feed Sci Technol."},{"key":"B31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/S0377-8401(97)00072-2","article-title":"Physical quality of pelleted animal feed 3. Contribution of feedstuff components","volume":"70","author":"Thomas","year":"1998","journal-title":"Anim Feed Sci Technol."},{"key":"B32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.2141\/jpsa.44.175","article-title":"Influence of feed form on gizzard morphology and particle size spectra of duodenal digesta in broiler chickens","volume":"44","author":"Amerah","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Poult Sci."},{"key":"B33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1017\/S0043933911000249","article-title":"The gizzard: function, influence of diet structure and effects on nutrient availability","volume":"67","author":"Svihus","year":"2011","journal-title":"World Poult Sci J."},{"key":"B34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1773","DOI":"10.1093\/ps\/77.12.1773","article-title":"Rapid growth problems: ascites and skeletal deformities in broilers","volume":"77","author":"Julian","year":"1998","journal-title":"Poult Sci."},{"key":"B35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1080\/03079459994867","article-title":"Cardiac index, oxygen delivery, and tissue oxygen extraction in slow and fast growing chickens, and in chickens with heart failure and ascites: a comparative study","volume":"28","author":"Olkowski","year":"1999","journal-title":"Avian Pathol."},{"key":"B36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1080\/00071669508417759","article-title":"Manipulation of organ growth by early-life food restriction - its influence on the development of ascites in broiler-chickens","volume":"36","author":"Jones","year":"1995","journal-title":"Br Poult Sci."},{"key":"B37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"R791","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpregu.00437.2001","article-title":"Manipulation of plasma uric acid in broiler chicks and its effect on leukocyte oxidative activity","volume":"282","author":"Simoyi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol."},{"key":"B38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2272","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.0722272","article-title":"Compromised antioxidant status associated with ascites in broilers","volume":"72","author":"Enkvetchakul","year":"1993","journal-title":"Poult Sci."},{"key":"B39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.3945\/an.112.002683","article-title":"Nutritional factors influencing intestinal health of the neonate","volume":"3","author":"Jacobi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Adv Nutr."},{"key":"B40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-2427(99)00118-X","article-title":"Extrathymic CD4\/CD8 double positive T cells","volume":"72","author":"Zuckermann","year":"1999","journal-title":"Vet Immunol Immunopathol."},{"key":"B41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bcp.2011.05.019","article-title":"CD3(+)CD4(-)CD8(-) (double negative) T cells: saviours or villains of the immune response?","volume":"82","author":"D'Acquisto","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biochem Pharmacol."},{"key":"B42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e414","DOI":"10.1111\/jpn.12623","article-title":"Effects of two commercial diets and technical feed treatment on stomach lesions and immune system of fattening pigs","volume":"101","author":"Liermann","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Anim Physiol Nutr."},{"key":"B43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"972","DOI":"10.2307\/1590198","article-title":"Evaluation of the heterophil lymphocyte ratio as a measure of stress in chickens","volume":"27","author":"Gross","year":"1983","journal-title":"Avian Dis."}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Veterinary Science"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/article\/10.3389\/fvets.2020.550092\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,14]],"date-time":"2020-10-14T05:29:19Z","timestamp":1602653359000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/article\/10.3389\/fvets.2020.550092\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,14]]},"references-count":43,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fvets.2020.550092"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fvets.2020.550092","relation":{},"ISSN":["2297-1769"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2297-1769"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,14]]},"article-number":"550092"}}