{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T05:15:02Z","timestamp":1788498902502,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788480000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Vet. Sci."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Swimmer puppy syndrome (SPS) is a rare developmental condition of unknown etiology. The syndrome is characterized by a puppy\u2019s inability to adduct the limbs, resulting in lateral limb abduction and an inability to stand or walk. In this case, an almost 4-week-old female Golden Retriever presented for early physiotherapeutic evaluation. Adduction tapes were applied to the forelimbs and hindlimbs. Additionally, the treatment area was covered with a non-slip rubber mat. Further physiotherapeutic interventions were implemented. Intensive care was discontinued after 10\u202fdays. At the 16-month follow-up, the dog showed no clinically apparent gait abnormalities and had made a good functional recovery. Early recognition and conservative management, including physiotherapeutic intervention with simple mechanical support through loose-loop taping and environmental modifications, can result in rapid functional recovery in puppies with swimmer puppy syndrome.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2026.1907404","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T04:24:16Z","timestamp":1788495856000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Rapid functional recovery in a Golden Retriever puppy with swimmer puppy syndrome following early conservative management including loose-loop technique: a case report"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Livia","family":"Kroker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Canine Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy","place":["Dresden, Germany"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1233277","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2023.1233277","article-title":"A questionnaire-based investigation of the swimming puppy syndrome: 115 dogs","volume":"10","author":"Rumpel","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Vet Sci"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.9775\/kvfd.2009.110","article-title":"Swimming syndrome in two Labrador puppies","volume":"15","author":"Yardimci","year":"2009","journal-title":"Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg"},{"key":"ref3","first-page":"869","article-title":"Home-care treatment of swimmer syndrome in a miniature schnauzer dog","volume":"54","author":"Kim","year":"2013","journal-title":"Can Vet J"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"617803","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/617803","article-title":"Prevalence of swimming puppy syndrome in 2,443 puppies during the years 2006-2012 in Thailand","volume":"2013","author":"Nganvongpanit","year":"2013","journal-title":"Vet Med Int"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1186\/s12917-022-03226-3","article-title":"Factors contributing to the swimmer puppy syndrome found in Labrador retrievers","volume":"18","author":"Tomihari","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Vet Res"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.3844\/ajavsp.2012.80.83","article-title":"The splay leg syndrome in piglets: a review","volume":"7","author":"Papatsiros","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Anim Vet Sci"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1590\/s0102-09352013000300014","article-title":"Swimmer syndrome affecting an entire litter of kittens","volume":"65","author":"Cardilli","year":"2013","journal-title":"Arq Bras Med Vet Zootec"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.17221\/140\/2017-vetmed","article-title":"A modified technique for treating swimmer puppy syndrome","volume":"63","author":"Karcher","year":"2018","journal-title":"Vet Med (Praha)"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.22271\/veterinary.2024.v9.i4e.1558","article-title":"Swimmer puppy syndrome diagnosis and clinical management","volume":"9","author":"Venkatesh","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J Vet Sci Anim Husb"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"609883","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2021.609883","article-title":"Congenital splay leg syndrome in piglets - current knowledge and a new approach to etiology","volume":"8","author":"Schumacher","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Vet Sci"}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Veterinary Science"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fvets.2026.1907404\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T04:24:18Z","timestamp":1788495858000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fvets.2026.1907404\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]]},"references-count":10,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fvets.2026.1907404"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fvets.2026.1907404","relation":{},"ISSN":["2297-1769"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2297-1769","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]]},"article-number":"1907404"}}