{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,18]],"date-time":"2026-03-18T03:17:44Z","timestamp":1773803864812,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"FCT\/MCTES","award":["UIDB\/00319\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/00319\/2020"]}]},{"name":"FCT\/MCTES","award":["UIDP\/50006\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDP\/50006\/2020"]}]},{"name":"FCT\/MCTES","award":["UIDP\/50006\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDP\/50006\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e Tecnologia and Minist\u00e9rio da Ci\u00eancia","award":["UIDB\/00319\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/00319\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e Tecnologia and Minist\u00e9rio da Ci\u00eancia","award":["UIDP\/50006\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDP\/50006\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e Tecnologia and Minist\u00e9rio da Ci\u00eancia","award":["UIDP\/50006\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDP\/50006\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Tecnologia e Ensino Superior","award":["UIDB\/00319\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/00319\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Tecnologia e Ensino Superior","award":["UIDP\/50006\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDP\/50006\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Tecnologia e Ensino Superior","award":["UIDP\/50006\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDP\/50006\/2020"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Algorithms"],"abstract":"<jats:p>This article explores the intertwining connections among artificial intelligence, machine learning, digital transformation, and computational sustainability, detailing how these elements jointly empower citizens within a smart city framework. As technological advancement accelerates, smart cities harness these innovations to improve residents\u2019 quality of life. Artificial intelligence and machine learning act as data analysis powerhouses, making urban living more personalized, efficient, and automated, and are pivotal in managing complex urban infrastructures, anticipating societal requirements, and averting potential crises. Digital transformation transforms city operations by weaving digital technology into every facet of urban life, enhancing value delivery to citizens. Computational sustainability, a fundamental goal for smart cities, harnesses artificial intelligence, machine learning, and digital resources to forge more environmentally responsible cities, minimize ecological impact, and nurture sustainable development. The synergy of these technologies empowers residents to make well-informed choices, actively engage in their communities, and adopt sustainable lifestyles. This discussion illuminates the mechanisms and implications of these interconnections for future urban existence, ultimately focusing on empowering citizens in smart cities.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/a17050192","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T08:59:39Z","timestamp":1714553979000},"page":"192","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Encouraging Eco-Innovative Urban Development"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6330-0260","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Victor","family":"Alves","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"ADiT-LAB, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico de Viana do Castelo, Rua da Escola Industrial e Comercial de Nun\u2019Alvares, 4900-347 Viana do Castelo, Portugal"},{"name":"CINBIO, Department of Computer Science, ESEI\u2014Escuela Superior de Ingenier\u00eda Inform\u00e1tica, Universidade de Vigo, 32004 Ourense, Spain"},{"name":"SING Research Group, Galicia Sur Health Research Institute (IIS Galicia Sur), SERGAS-UVIGO, 36213 Vigo, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3943-8013","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Florentino","family":"Fdez-Riverola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CINBIO, Department of Computer Science, ESEI\u2014Escuela Superior de Ingenier\u00eda Inform\u00e1tica, Universidade de Vigo, 32004 Ourense, Spain"},{"name":"SING Research Group, Galicia Sur Health Research Institute (IIS Galicia Sur), SERGAS-UVIGO, 36213 Vigo, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jorge","family":"Ribeiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ADiT-LAB, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico de Viana do Castelo, Rua da Escola Industrial e Comercial de Nun\u2019Alvares, 4900-347 Viana do Castelo, Portugal"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8863-0351","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jos\u00e9","family":"Neves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro Algoritmi\/LASI, Universidade do Minho, Campus de Gualtar, Rua da Universidade, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal"},{"name":"Instituto Universit\u00e1rio de Ci\u00eancias da Sa\u00fade, CESPU, Rua Jos\u00e9 Ant\u00f3nio Vidal, 81, 4760-409 Famalic\u00e3o, Portugal"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8456-7773","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Henrique","family":"Vicente","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro Algoritmi\/LASI, Universidade do Minho, Campus de Gualtar, Rua da Universidade, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal"},{"name":"Departamento de Qu\u00edmica e Bioqu\u00edmica, Escola de Ci\u00eancias e Tecnologia & REQUIMTE\/LAQV, Universidade de \u00c9vora, Rua Rom\u00e3o Ramalho, 59, 7000-671 \u00c9vora, Portugal"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1140\/epjst\/e2012-01703-3","article-title":"Smart Cities of the Future","volume":"214","author":"Batty","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur. 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