{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T01:07:01Z","timestamp":1760144821557,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,24]],"date-time":"2024-05-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1716508800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Algorithms"],"abstract":"<jats:p>This paper proposes a heuristic approach for managing complex construction projects. The tool incorporates Primavera P6 EPPM and Synchro 4D, enabling proactive clash detection and resolution of spatial conflicts during concurrent tasks. Additionally, it performs resource verification for sufficient allocation before task initiation. This integrated approach facilitates the generation of conflict-free and feasible construction schedules. By adhering to project constraints and seamlessly integrating with existing industry tools, the proposed solution offers a comprehensive and robust approach to construction project management. This constitutes, to our knowledge, the first dynamic digital twin for the delivery of a complex project.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/a17060230","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,24]],"date-time":"2024-05-24T11:17:52Z","timestamp":1716549472000},"page":"230","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Mitigating Co-Activity Conflicts and Resource Overallocation in Construction Projects: A Modular Heuristic Scheduling Approach with Primavera P6 EPPM Integration"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Khwansiri","family":"Ninpan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Digital Excellence Center, Assystem, 92400 Courbevoie, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-2130-0963","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shuzhang","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Digital Excellence Center, Assystem, 92400 Courbevoie, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Vitillo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Digital Transformation Services, Assystem, 92400 Courbevoie, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohamad Ali","family":"Assaad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Digital Excellence Center, Assystem, 92400 Courbevoie, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lies","family":"Benmiloud Bechet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Digital Excellence Center, Assystem, 92400 Courbevoie, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2378-8331","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert","family":"Plana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Technology & Innovation, Assystem, 92400 Courbevoie, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104976","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cor.2020.104976","article-title":"Going to the core of hard resource-constrained project scheduling instances","volume":"121","author":"Coelho","year":"2020","journal-title":"Comput. 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