{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]],"date-time":"2026-06-15T14:38:57Z","timestamp":1781534337054,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,3]],"date-time":"2024-01-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704240000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"European Union Programme for the Environment and Climate Action (LIFE-2023-CET)","award":["81150"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81150"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Computers"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The advancement and acceptance of new technologies often hinges on the level of understanding and trust among potential users. Blockchain technology, despite its broad applications across diverse sectors, is often met with skepticism due to a general lack of understanding and incidents of illicit activities in the cryptocurrency domain. This study aims to demystify blockchain technology by providing an in-depth examination of its application in a novel blockchain-based card game, centered around renewable energy and sustainable resource management. This paper introduces a serious game that uses blockchain to enhance user interaction, ownership, and gameplay, demonstrating the technology\u2019s potential to revolutionize the gaming industry. Notable aspects of the game, such as ownership of virtual assets, transparent transaction histories, trustless game mechanics, user-driven content creation, gasless transactions, and mechanisms for in-game asset trading and cross-platform asset reuse are analyzed. The paper discusses how these features, not only provide a richer gaming experience but also serve as effective tools for raising awareness about sustainable energy and resource management, thereby bridging the gap between entertainment and education. The case study offers valuable insights into how blockchain can create dynamic, secure, and participatory virtual environments, shifting the paradigm of traditional online gaming.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/computers13010014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,3]],"date-time":"2024-01-03T05:50:38Z","timestamp":1704261038000},"page":"14","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Blockchain-Powered Gaming: Bridging Entertainment with Serious Game Objectives"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Dimitrios","family":"Stamatakis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of West Attica, Petrou Ralli, 12243 Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8985-6136","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dimitrios G.","family":"Kogias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of West Attica, Petrou Ralli, 12243 Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8268-253X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pericles","family":"Papadopoulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of West Attica, Petrou Ralli, 12243 Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4971-826X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Panagiotis A.","family":"Karkazis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Informatics and Computer Engineering, University of West Attica, Ag. Spyridonos, 12210 Athens, Greece"},{"name":"Gruppo Maggioli Via del Carpino, 8, 47822 Santarcangelo di Romagna, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1489-1495","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Helen C.","family":"Leligou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Industrial Design and Production Engineering, University of West Attica, Petrou Ralli, 12243 Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fowler, A., and Pirker, J. (2021, January 18\u201321). Tokenfication\u2014The potential of non-fungible tokens (NFT) for game development. 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