{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T03:15:14Z","timestamp":1760238914522,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,11]],"date-time":"2020-09-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1599782400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004281","name":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DEC-2011\/03\/B\/ST8\/05455","DEC-2016\/21\/B\/ST8\/00496"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DEC-2011\/03\/B\/ST8\/05455","DEC-2016\/21\/B\/ST8\/00496"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004281","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Entropy"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Optimization of structured reactors is not without some difficulties due to highly random economic issues. In this study, an entropic approach to optimization is proposed. The model of entropy production in a structured catalytic reactor is introduced and discussed. Entropy production due to flow friction, heat and mass transfer and chemical reaction is derived and referred to the process yield. The entropic optimization criterion is applied for the case of catalytic combustion of methane. Several variants of catalytic supports are considered including wire gauzes, classic (long-channel) and short-channel monoliths, packed bed and solid foam. The proposed entropic criterion may indicate technically rational solutions of a reactor process that is as close as possible to the equilibrium, taking into account all the process phenomena such as heat and mass transfer, flow friction and chemical reaction.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/e22091017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,11]],"date-time":"2020-09-11T09:05:16Z","timestamp":1599815116000},"page":"1017","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Analysis of Entropy Production in Structured Chemical Reactors: Optimization for Catalytic Combustion of Air Pollutants"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"22","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7126-2839","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mateusz","family":"Korpy\u015b","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Chemical Engineering, Polish Academy of Sciences, Ba\u0142tycka 5, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2847-8992","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anna","family":"Gancarczyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Chemical Engineering, Polish Academy of Sciences, Ba\u0142tycka 5, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3966-5205","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marzena","family":"Iwaniszyn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Chemical Engineering, Polish Academy of Sciences, Ba\u0142tycka 5, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katarzyna","family":"Sindera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Chemical Engineering, Polish Academy of Sciences, Ba\u0142tycka 5, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2554-6539","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Przemys\u0142aw J.","family":"Jod\u0142owski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Krak\u00f3w, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrzej","family":"Ko\u0142odziej","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Chemical Engineering, Polish Academy of Sciences, Ba\u0142tycka 5, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland"},{"name":"Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Opole University of Technology, Katowicka 48, 45-061 Opole, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3786","DOI":"10.1002\/cctc.201800754","article-title":"Electrophile, Substrate Functionality, and Catalyst Effects in the Synthesis of \u03b1-Mono and Di-Substituted Benzylamines via Visible-Light Photoredox Catalysis in Flow","volume":"10","author":"Lhuillery","year":"2018","journal-title":"ChemCatChem"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10164","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.9b01906","article-title":"A Novel and Efficient Continuous-Flow Route To Prepare Trifluoromethylated N -Fused Heterocycles for Drug Discovery and Pharmaceutical Manufacturing","volume":"58","author":"Vanoli","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ind. 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