{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,6]],"date-time":"2025-12-06T17:14:33Z","timestamp":1765041273435,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,18]],"date-time":"2022-04-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1650240000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"the National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62172622, 61876101, 61802234, and 61806114"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62172622, 61876101, 61802234, and 61806114"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"the Social Science Fund Project of Shandong","award":["16BGLJ06, 11CGLJ22"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["16BGLJ06, 11CGLJ22"]}]},{"name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Funded Project","award":["2017M612339, 2018M642695"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017M612339, 2018M642695"]}]},{"name":"Natural Science Foundation of the Shandong Provincial","award":["ZR2019QF007"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZR2019QF007"]}]},{"name":"China Postdoctoral Special Funding Project","award":["2019T120607"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019T120607"]}]},{"name":"Youth Fund for Humanities and Social Sciences, Ministry of Education","award":["19YJCZH244"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["19YJCZH244"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Entropy"],"abstract":"<jats:p>A multiview clustering (MVC) has been a significant technique to dispose data mining issues. Most of the existing studies on this topic adopt a fixed number of neighbors when constructing the similarity matrix of each view, like single-view clustering. However, this may reduce the clustering effect due to the diversity of multiview data sources. Moreover, most MVC utilizes iterative optimization to obtain clustering results, which consumes a significant amount of time. Therefore, this paper proposes a multiview clustering of adaptive sparse representation based on coupled P system (MVCS-CP) without iteration. The whole algorithm flow runs in the coupled P system. Firstly, the natural neighbor search algorithm without parameters automatically determines the number of neighbors of each view. In turn, manifold learning and sparse representation are employed to construct the similarity matrix, which preserves the internal geometry of the views. Next, a soft thresholding operator is introduced to form the unified graph to gain the clustering results. The experimental results on nine real datasets indicate that the MVCS-CP outperforms other state-of-the-art comparison algorithms.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/e24040568","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,18]],"date-time":"2022-04-18T22:04:02Z","timestamp":1650319442000},"page":"568","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Multiview Clustering of Adaptive Sparse Representation Based on Coupled P Systems"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Xiaoling","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Academy of Management Science, Business School, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4976-9227","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiyu","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Academy of Management Science, Business School, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2019.05.030","article-title":"Text document clustering using Spectral Clustering algorithm with Particle Swarm Optimization","volume":"134","author":"Janani","year":"2019","journal-title":"Expert Syst. 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