{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,26]],"date-time":"2026-07-26T04:10:27Z","timestamp":1785039027200,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":145,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,10]],"date-time":"2022-08-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1660089600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"German Research Foundation DFG","award":["SA 836\/15-1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SA 836\/15-1"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Entropy"],"abstract":"<jats:p>This paper provides a review of different contributions dedicated thus far to entropy generation analysis (EGA) in turbulent combustion systems. We account for various parametric studies that include wall boundedness, flow operating conditions, combustion regimes, fuels\/alternative fuels and application geometries. Special attention is paid to experimental and numerical modeling works along with selected applications. First, the difficulties of performing comprehensive experiments that may support the understanding of entropy generation phenomena are outlined. Together with practical applications, the lumped approach to calculate the total entropy generation rate is presented. Apart from direct numerical simulation, numerical modeling approaches are described within the continuum formulation in the framework of non-equilibrium thermodynamics. Considering the entropy transport equations in both Reynolds-averaged Navier\u2013Stokes and large eddy simulation modeling, different modeling degrees of the entropy production terms are presented and discussed. Finally, exemplary investigations and validation cases going from generic or\/and canonical configurations to practical configurations, such as internal combustion engines, gas turbines and power plants, are reported. Thereby, the areas for future research in the development of EGA for enabling efficient combustion systems are highlighted. Since EGA is known as a promising tool for optimization of combustion systems, this aspect is highlighted in this work.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/e24081099","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,10]],"date-time":"2022-08-10T04:20:32Z","timestamp":1660105232000},"page":"1099","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Entropy Generation Analysis in Turbulent Reacting Flows and Near Wall: A Review"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4058-746X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amsini","family":"Sadiki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Reactive Flows and Diagnostics, Technical University of Darmstadt, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany"},{"name":"Laboratoire de Mod\u00e9lisation M\u00e9canique, Energ\u00e9tique et Mat\u00e9riaux, ISTA-Kinshasa, Avenue A\u00e9rodrome N\u00b0 3930, Commune de Barumbu, Kinshasa BP 6593, Democratic Republic of the Congo"},{"name":"Institute of Energy and Power Plant Technology, Technical University of Darmstadt, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7367-8109","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Senda","family":"Agrebi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Reactive Flows and Diagnostics, Technical University of Darmstadt, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany"},{"name":"Institute of Energy and Power Plant Technology, Technical University of Darmstadt, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany"},{"name":"Mechanics, Modelling Energy and Materials Unit (M2EM), National School of Engineers of Gabes, Gabes 6029, Tunisia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6223-1774","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Florian","family":"Ries","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Reactive Flows and Diagnostics, Technical University of Darmstadt, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany"},{"name":"Institute of Energy and Power Plant Technology, Technical University of Darmstadt, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1002\/er.804","article-title":"Fundamentals of exergy analysis, entropy generation minimization, and the generation of flow architecture","volume":"26","author":"Bejan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int. 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