{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T15:53:14Z","timestamp":1762876394410,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,14]],"date-time":"2022-09-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1663113600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Military Technical Institute","award":["NA"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NA"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Entropy"],"abstract":"<jats:p>We presented a method based on multigraphs to mathematically define a distribution function in time for the generation of data exchange in a special-purpose communication network. This is needed for the modeling and design of communication networks (CNs) consisting of integrated telecommunications and computer networks (ITCN). Simulation models require a precise definition of network traffic communication. An additional problem for describing the network traffic in simulation models is the mathematical model of data distribution, according to which the generation and exchange of certain types and quantities of data are realized. The application of multigraphs enabled the time and quantity of the data distribution to be displayed as operational procedures for a special-purpose communication unit. A multigraph was formed for each data-exchange time and allowed its associated adjacency matrix to be defined. Using the matrix estimation method allowed the mathematical definition of the distribution function values. The application of the described method for the use of multigraphs enabled a more accurate mathematical description of real traffic in communication networks.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/e24091294","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,14]],"date-time":"2022-09-14T20:50:45Z","timestamp":1663188645000},"page":"1294","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["A Multigraph-Defined Distribution Function in a Simulation Model of a Communication Network"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Slobodan","family":"Miletic","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Electronic Systems Department, Military Technical Institute, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ivan","family":"Pokrajac","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Electronic Systems Department, Military Technical Institute, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8214-6852","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Karelia","family":"Pena-Pena","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7163-7111","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gonzalo R.","family":"Arce","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8530-2312","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vladimir","family":"Mladenovic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Technical Sciences Cacak, University of Kragujevac, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"Miletic, S., Milosevic, M., and Mladenovic, V. 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