{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T04:44:04Z","timestamp":1787028244980,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,26]],"date-time":"2024-02-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1708905600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2019YFB1405000"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019YFB1405000"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61873309"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61873309"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["92046024"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["92046024"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["92146002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["92146002"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","award":["2019YFB1405000"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019YFB1405000"]}]},{"name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","award":["61873309"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61873309"]}]},{"name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","award":["92046024"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["92046024"]}]},{"name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","award":["92146002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["92146002"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Future Internet"],"abstract":"<jats:p>In the current field of disease risk prediction research, there are many methods of using servers for centralized computing to train and infer prediction models. However, this centralized computing method increases storage space, the load on network bandwidth, and the computing pressure on the central server. In this article, we design an image preprocessing method and propose a lightweight neural network model called Linge (Lightweight Neural Network Models for the Edge). We propose a distributed intelligent edge computing technology based on the federated learning algorithm for disease risk prediction. The intelligent edge computing method we proposed for disease risk prediction directly performs prediction model training and inference at the edge without increasing storage space. It also reduces the load on network bandwidth and reduces the computing pressure on the server. The lightweight neural network model we designed has only 7.63 MB of parameters and only takes up 155.28 MB of memory. In the experiment with the Linge model compared with the EfficientNetV2 model, the accuracy and precision increased by 2%, the recall rate increased by 1%, the specificity increased by 4%, the F1 score increased by 3%, and the AUC (Area Under the Curve) value increased by 2%.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/fi16030075","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,26]],"date-time":"2024-02-26T10:40:17Z","timestamp":1708944017000},"page":"75","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["A Lightweight Neural Network Model for Disease Risk Prediction in Edge Intelligent Computing Architecture"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5810-701X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Feng","family":"Zhou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shijing","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xin","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoli","family":"Wan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Information Center, Zhejiang International Business Group, Hangzhou 310000, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jie","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhou, F., Hu, S., Du, X., Wan, X., Lu, Z., and Wu, J. 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