{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,12]],"date-time":"2026-02-12T17:55:00Z","timestamp":1770918900263,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,6]],"date-time":"2024-06-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717632000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Study on the Driving factors of living and Working Conditions in Huizhou Area and the American Countryside","award":["2023CX137"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023CX137"]}]},{"name":"Study on the Driving factors of living and Working Conditions in Huizhou Area and the American Countryside","award":["PA2023GDSK0118"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PA2023GDSK0118"]}]},{"name":"Study on the Driving factors of living and Working Conditions in Huizhou Area and the American Countryside","award":["2022AH050038"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022AH050038"]}]},{"name":"Huizhou Ancient Village Digital creative Product Design under the Background of Cultural and Tourism Integration","award":["2023CX137"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023CX137"]}]},{"name":"Huizhou Ancient Village Digital creative Product Design under the Background of Cultural and Tourism Integration","award":["PA2023GDSK0118"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PA2023GDSK0118"]}]},{"name":"Huizhou Ancient Village Digital creative Product Design under the Background of Cultural and Tourism Integration","award":["2022AH050038"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022AH050038"]}]},{"name":"Research on Living Conservation Mode of Huizhou Cultural and Ecological Protection Area","award":["2023CX137"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023CX137"]}]},{"name":"Research on Living Conservation Mode of Huizhou Cultural and Ecological Protection Area","award":["PA2023GDSK0118"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PA2023GDSK0118"]}]},{"name":"Research on Living Conservation Mode of Huizhou Cultural and Ecological Protection Area","award":["2022AH050038"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022AH050038"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJGI"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The Huizhou region is an important area of traditional Chinese culture, and currently, the state of the village\u2019s surroundings in this area is still not perfect. In this study, seven districts (counties) in the Huizhou region were selected for research. The Rural Habitat Environment (RHES) Indicator Program is based on the concept of Socio-Economic-Natural Complex Ecosystems (SENCE) and constructs 18 metrics in three dimensions. Trends and influencing factors were analyzed using entropy weight TOPSIS and a Grey Relational Analysis (GRA) for the years 2013\u20132022, and spatial and temporal evolution was measured using Geographic Information Systems (GISs). The findings show that the composite index for the Huizhou region grew from 2013 (0.3197) to 2022 (0.6806). Second, the Tunxi District belongs to the high index\u2013high economy category. The Shexian, Xiuning, and Qimen counties belong to the high index\u2013low economy category. Huizhou District and Huangshan District belong to the low index\u2013high economy category. Yixian County belongs to the low index\u2013low economy category. Third, all districts (counties) show an upward trend, and Huangshan District has the best RHES condition. Shexian County ranks relatively low in the comprehensive index.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/ijgi13060189","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,6]],"date-time":"2024-06-06T12:04:28Z","timestamp":1717675468000},"page":"189","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Research on Rural Environments\u2019 Effects on Well-Being: The Huizhou Area in China"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Xingmeng","family":"Ma","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Social Innovation Design Research Center, Anhui University, Hefei 203106, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xin","family":"Su","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Community Development Research Center, Anhui University, Hefei 203106, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3718-3448","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yanlong","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Social Innovation Design Research Center, Anhui University, Hefei 203106, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Linfu","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW 122, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,6]]},"container-title":["ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2220-9964\/13\/6\/189\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T14:54:49Z","timestamp":1760108089000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2220-9964\/13\/6\/189"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,6]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]}},"alternative-id":["ijgi13060189"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijgi13060189","relation":{},"ISSN":["2220-9964"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2220-9964","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,6]]}}}