{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T16:09:28Z","timestamp":1781107768635,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":149,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,12]],"date-time":"2023-10-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1697068800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Information"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Blockchain technology has emerged as a tool with the potential to enhance transparency, trust, security, and decentralization in supply chain management (SCM). This study presents a comprehensive review of the interplay between blockchain technology and SCM. By analyzing an extensive dataset of 943 articles, our exploration utilizes the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) method to delve deep into the thematic structure of the discourse. This investigation revealed ten central topics ranging from blockchain\u2019s transformative role in supply chain finance and e-commerce operations to its application in specialized areas, such as the halal food supply chain and humanitarian contexts. Particularly pronounced were discussions on the challenges and transformations of blockchain integration in supply chains and its impact on pricing strategies and decision-making. Visualization tools, including PyLDAvis, further illuminated the interconnectedness of these themes, highlighting the intertwined nature of blockchain adoption challenges with aspects such as traceability and pricing. Despite the breadth of topics covered, the paper acknowledges its limitations due to the fast-evolving nature of blockchain developments during and after our analysis period. Ultimately, this review provides a holistic academic snapshot, emphasizing both well-developed and nascent research areas and guiding future research in the evolving domain of blockchain in SCM.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/info14100557","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,12]],"date-time":"2023-10-12T03:14:32Z","timestamp":1697080472000},"page":"557","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":52,"title":["Exploring Blockchain Research in Supply Chain Management: A Latent Dirichlet Allocation-Driven Systematic Review"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Abderahman","family":"Rejeb","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Management and Law, Faculty of Economics, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via Columbia, 2, 00133 Rome, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karim","family":"Rejeb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, University of Carthage, Bizerte 7021, Tunisia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6937-1956","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Steve","family":"Simske","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Systems Engineering Department, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7332-110X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"John G.","family":"Keogh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"McGill Centre for the Convergence of Health and Economics, McGill University, 680 Sherbrooke, St. W., Montreal, QC H3A 0B8, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1080\/16258312.2020.1751568","article-title":"Digital Technology Enablers and Their Implications for Supply Chain Management","volume":"21","author":"Attaran","year":"2020","journal-title":"Supply Chain Forum Int. J."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1108\/09600030810882816","article-title":"A Framework of Sustainable Supply Chain Management: Moving toward New Theory","volume":"38","author":"Carter","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int. J. Phys. Distrib. Logist. Manag."},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1108\/01443570610672220","article-title":"Supply Chain Management: Theory, Practice and Future Challenges","volume":"26","author":"Storey","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int. J. Oper. Prod. Manag."},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2012.01.042","article-title":"A Literature Review and a Case Study of Sustainable Supply Chains with a Focus on Metrics","volume":"140","author":"Hassini","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Prod. Econ."},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1057\/jors.2013.171","article-title":"Modelling and Analysis of Sustainable Operations Management: Certain Investigations for Research and Applications","volume":"65","author":"Gunasekaran","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Oper. Res. Soc."},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1111\/jbl.12276","article-title":"Managing Extended Supply Chains","volume":"42","author":"Choi","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Bus. Logist."},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1108\/EJMS-04-2021-0030","article-title":"Steering Supply Chains from a Complex Systems Perspective","volume":"27","author":"Abbasi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur. J. Manag. Stud."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tifs.2019.07.024","article-title":"Transparency in Food Supply Chains: A Review of Enabling Technology Solutions","volume":"91","author":"Astill","year":"2019","journal-title":"Trends Food Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2010.01.003","article-title":"The Yogyakarta Earthquake: Humanitarian Relief through IFRC\u2019s Decentralized Supply Chain","volume":"126","author":"Gatignon","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. J. Prod. Econ."},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jagtap, S., Trollman, H., Trollman, F., Garcia-Garcia, G., Parra-L\u00f3pez, C., Duong, L., Martindale, W., Munekata, P.E.S., Lorenzo, J.M., and Hdaifeh, A. (2022). The Russia-Ukraine Conflict: Its Implications for the Global Food Supply Chains. Foods, 11.","DOI":"10.3390\/foods11142098"},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Akella, G.K., Wibowo, S., Grandhi, S., and Mubarak, S. (2023). A Systematic Review of Blockchain Technology Adoption Barriers and Enablers for Smart and Sustainable Agriculture. Big Data Cogn. Comput., 7.","DOI":"10.3390\/bdcc7020086"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1109\/TEM.2021.3053655","article-title":"Distributed Ledger Technologies in Supply Chain Security Management: A Comprehensive Survey","volume":"70","author":"Asante","year":"2023","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Eng. Manag."},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100505","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iot.2022.100505","article-title":"Integrating Blockchain into Supply Chain Safeguarded by PUF-Enabled RFID","volume":"18","author":"Islam","year":"2022","journal-title":"Internet Things Neth."},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1108\/IJOPM-03-2020-0165","article-title":"Research Opportunities for a More Resilient Post-COVID-19 Supply Chain\u2014Closing the Gap between Research Findings and Industry Practice","volume":"40","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Oper. Prod. Manag."},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"928","DOI":"10.1002\/joom.1225","article-title":"Impact of the U.S.\u2013China Trade War on the Operating Performance of U.S. Firms: The Role of Outsourcing and Supply Base Complexity","volume":"68","author":"Fan","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Oper. Manag."},{"key":"ref_16","first-page":"602","article-title":"The Adoption of Blockchain in Supply Chain: Is Supply Chain Ready?","volume":"9","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Supply Chain Manag."},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"973","DOI":"10.1108\/IJLM-02-2020-0098","article-title":"Potentials of Blockchain Technologies for Supply Chain Collaboration: A Conceptual Framework","volume":"32","author":"Rejeb","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Logist. Manag."},{"key":"ref_18","first-page":"757","article-title":"Impact of Blockchain Technology for Modification of the Supply Chain Management in Energy Markets","volume":"9","author":"Afanasyev","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Supply Chain Manag."},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1108\/SCM-01-2018-0029","article-title":"The Impact of the Blockchain on the Supply Chain: A Theory-Based Research Framework and a Call for Action","volume":"23","author":"Treiblmaier","year":"2018","journal-title":"Supply Chain Manag."},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ahmed, W.A.H., and Maccarthy, B.L. (2021). Blockchain-Enabled Supply Chain Traceability in the Textile and Apparel Supply Chain: A Case Study of the Fiber Producer, Lenzing. Sustainability, 13.","DOI":"10.3390\/su131910496"},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3595","DOI":"10.1002\/bse.3110","article-title":"Critical Success Factors for Implementing Blockchain-Based Circular Supply Chain","volume":"31","author":"Kayikci","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bus. Strategy Environ."},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ada, N., Ethirajan, M., Kumar, A., Vimal, K.E.K., Nadeem, S.P., Kazancoglu, Y., and Kandasamy, J. (2021). Blockchain Technology for Enhancing Traceability and Efficiency in Automobile Supply Chain\u2014A Case Study. Sustainability, 13.","DOI":"10.3390\/su132413667"},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100043","DOI":"10.1016\/j.digbus.2022.100043","article-title":"Blockchain in the Supply Chain\u2014A Comprehensive Framework for Theory-Driven Research","volume":"2","author":"Ahmed","year":"2022","journal-title":"Digit. Bus."},{"key":"ref_24","first-page":"76","article-title":"Exploring New Technologies in Procurement","volume":"18","author":"Rejeb","year":"2018","journal-title":"Transp. Logist. Int. J."},{"key":"ref_25","unstructured":"Nakamoto, S. (2008). Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System. Decentralized Bus. Rev., 1\u20139. Available online: https:\/\/assets.pubpub.org\/d8wct41f\/31611263538139.pdf."},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1080\/09537287.2019.1631460","article-title":"Bitcoin, Blockchain and Fintech: A Systematic Review and Case Studies in the Supply Chain","volume":"31","author":"Wamba","year":"2020","journal-title":"Prod. Plan. Control"},{"key":"ref_27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tre.2019.05.011","article-title":"Blockchain-Technology-Supported Platforms for Diamond Authentication and Certification in Luxury Supply Chains","volume":"128","author":"Choi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Transp. Res. Part E Logist. Transp. Rev."},{"key":"ref_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101860","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tre.2020.101860","article-title":"When Blockchain Meets Social-Media: Will the Result Benefit Social Media Analytics for Supply Chain Operations Management?","volume":"135","author":"Choi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Transp. Res. Part E Logist. Transp. Rev."},{"key":"ref_29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113543","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2020.113543","article-title":"Evaluating the Feasibility of Blockchain in Logistics Operations: A Decision Framework","volume":"158","author":"Ar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Expert Syst. Appl."},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Guidi, B., Michienzi, A., and Ricci, L. (2022). Assessment of Wealth Distribution in Blockchain Online Social Media. IEEE Trans. Comput. Soc. Syst., 1\u201312.","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSS.2022.3228925"},{"key":"ref_31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1320","DOI":"10.1108\/MD-03-2022-0369","article-title":"Intentions to Adopt the Blockchain: Investigation of the Retail Supply Chain","volume":"61","author":"Mukherjee","year":"2023","journal-title":"Manag. Decis."},{"key":"ref_32","first-page":"1","article-title":"Blockchain Adoption for Provenance and Traceability in the Retail Food Supply Chain: A Consumer Perspective","volume":"18","author":"Kumar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. E-Bus. Res."},{"key":"ref_33","first-page":"119","article-title":"Blockchain Technology in Tourism: Applications and Possibilities","volume":"137","author":"Rejeb","year":"2019","journal-title":"World Sci. News"},{"key":"ref_34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102027","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techsoc.2022.102027","article-title":"Acceptance of Tourism Blockchain Based on UTAUT and Connectivism Theory","volume":"71","author":"Chang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Technol. Soc."},{"key":"ref_35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.4018\/IJHISI.2020070105","article-title":"Blockchain in Healthcare Opportunities, Challenges, and Possible Solutions","volume":"15","author":"Agbo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Healthc. Inf. Syst. Inform."},{"key":"ref_36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1835","DOI":"10.1109\/TETC.2019.2936881","article-title":"Exploring Research in Blockchain for Healthcare and a Roadmap for the Future","volume":"9","author":"Kassab","year":"2021","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Emerg. Top. Comput."},{"key":"ref_37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Singh, R., Dwivedi, A.D., and Srivastava, G. (2020). Internet of Things Based Blockchain for Temperature Monitoring and Counterfeit Pharmaceutical Prevention. Sensors, 20.","DOI":"10.3390\/s20143951"},{"key":"ref_38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rejeb, A., Rejeb, K., Simske, S., and Treiblmaier, H. (2021). Blockchain Technologies in Logistics and Supply Chain Management: A Bibliometric Review. Logistics, 5.","DOI":"10.3390\/logistics5040072"},{"key":"ref_39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105064","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2020.105064","article-title":"Blockchain for the Future of Sustainable Supply Chain Management in Industry 4.0","volume":"163","author":"Esmaeilian","year":"2020","journal-title":"Resour. Conserv. Recycl."},{"key":"ref_40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2142","DOI":"10.1080\/00207543.2019.1708989","article-title":"A Supply Chain Transparency and Sustainability Technology Appraisal Model for Blockchain Technology","volume":"58","author":"Bai","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Prod. Res."},{"key":"ref_41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gayialis, S.P., Kechagias, E.P., Papadopoulos, G.A., and Panayiotou, N.A. (2022). A Business Process Reference Model for the Development of a Wine Traceability System. Sustainability, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/su141811687"},{"key":"ref_42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Khanna, A., Jain, S., Burgio, A., Bolshev, V., and Panchenko, V. (2022). Blockchain-Enabled Supply Chain Platform for Indian Dairy Industry: Safety and Traceability. Foods, 11.","DOI":"10.3390\/foods11172716"},{"key":"ref_43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kechagias, E.P., Gayialis, S.P., Papadopoulos, G.A., and Papoutsis, G. (2023). An Ethereum-Based Distributed Application for Enhancing Food Supply Chain Traceability. Foods, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/foods12061220"},{"key":"ref_44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, L., He, Y., and Wu, Z. (2022). Design of a Blockchain-Enabled Traceability System Framework for Food Supply Chains. Foods, 11.","DOI":"10.3390\/foods11050744"},{"key":"ref_45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107995","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2022.107995","article-title":"Blockchain-Based Supply Chain Traceability for COVID-19 Personal Protective Equipment","volume":"167","author":"Omar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Comput. Ind. Eng."},{"key":"ref_46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1108\/BPMJ-09-2022-0421","article-title":"Exploring the Integration of Blockchain Technology into Supply Chain: Challenges and Performance","volume":"29","author":"Ghode","year":"2023","journal-title":"Bus. Process Manag. J."},{"key":"ref_47","first-page":"100345","article-title":"Applying Integrated Blockchain and Big Data Technologies to Improve Supply Chain Traceability and Information Sharing in the Textile Sector","volume":"28","author":"Hader","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Ind. Inf. Integr."},{"key":"ref_48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.1108\/IJPDLM-11-2018-0371","article-title":"Potential of Blockchain Technology in Supply Chain Management: A Literature Review","volume":"49","author":"Gurtu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Phys. Distrib. Logist. Manag."},{"key":"ref_49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1108\/SCM-03-2018-0143","article-title":"Blockchain and Supply Chain Management Integration: A Systematic Review of the Literature","volume":"25","author":"Queiroz","year":"2020","journal-title":"Supply Chain Manag."},{"key":"ref_50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Varriale, V., Cammarano, A., Michelino, F., and Caputo, M. (2020). The Unknown Potential of Blockchain for Sustainable Supply Chains. Sustainability, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/su12229400"},{"key":"ref_51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1108\/SCM-03-2018-0148","article-title":"Understanding Blockchain Technology for Future Supply Chains: A Systematic Literature Review and Research Agenda","volume":"24","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Supply Chain Manag."},{"key":"ref_52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"935","DOI":"10.1111\/poms.13147","article-title":"Blockchain for Supply Chain Traceability: Business Requirements and Critical Success Factors","volume":"29","author":"Hastig","year":"2020","journal-title":"Prod. Oper. Manag."},{"key":"ref_53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"988","DOI":"10.1109\/TEM.2020.2980733","article-title":"Blockchain Technology in Logistics and Supply Chain Management\u2014A Bibliometric Literature Review from 2016 to January 2020","volume":"67","author":"Musigmann","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Eng. Manag."},{"key":"ref_54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2063","DOI":"10.1080\/00207543.2019.1650976","article-title":"Blockchain Applications in Supply Chains, Transport and Logistics: A Systematic Review of the Literature","volume":"58","author":"Pournader","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Prod. Res."},{"key":"ref_55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Van Nguyen, T., Pham, H.C., Nguyen, M.N., Zhou, L., and Akbari, M. (2023). Data-Driven Review of Blockchain Applications in Supply Chain Management: Key Research Themes and Future Directions. Int. J. Prod. Res., 1\u201323.","DOI":"10.1080\/00207543.2023.2165190"},{"key":"ref_56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1145\/2133806.2133826","article-title":"Probabilistic Topic Models","volume":"55","author":"Blei","year":"2012","journal-title":"Commun. ACM"},{"key":"ref_57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1526","DOI":"10.1007\/s11666-016-0445-1","article-title":"Identifying Indicators of Progress in Thermal Spray Research Using Bibliometrics Analysis","volume":"25","author":"Li","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Therm. Spray Technol."},{"key":"ref_58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tourman.2016.09.009","article-title":"Mining Meaning from Online Ratings and Reviews: Tourist Satisfaction Analysis Using Latent Dirichlet Allocation","volume":"59","author":"Guo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Tour. Manag."},{"key":"ref_59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1314","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2014.09.024","article-title":"Business Intelligence in Banking: A Literature Analysis from 2002 to 2013 Using Text Mining and Latent Dirichlet Allocation","volume":"42","author":"Moro","year":"2015","journal-title":"Expert Syst. Appl."},{"key":"ref_60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rejeb, A., Rejeb, K., Appolloni, A., Kayikci, Y., and Iranmanesh, M. (2023). The Landscape of Public Procurement Research: A Bibliometric Analysis and Topic Modelling Based on Scopus. J. Public Procure., ahead-of-print.","DOI":"10.1108\/JOPP-06-2022-0031"},{"key":"ref_61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2015.01.003","article-title":"Green Supply Chain Management: A Review and Bibliometric Analysis","volume":"162","author":"Fahimnia","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Prod. Econ."},{"key":"ref_62","first-page":"1","article-title":"Unleashing the Power of Internet of Things and Blockchain: A Comprehensive Analysis and Future Directions","volume":"4","author":"Rejeb","year":"2023","journal-title":"Internet Things Cyber-Phys. Syst."},{"key":"ref_63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rejeb, A., Rejeb, K., and Treiblmaier, H. (2023). Mapping Metaverse Research: Identifying Future Research Areas Based on Bibliometric and Topic Modeling Techniques. Information, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/info14070356"},{"key":"ref_64","unstructured":"McCallum, A.K. (2023, September 20). Mallet: A Machine Learning for Language Toolkit. Available online: http:\/\/mallet.cs.umass.edu."},{"key":"ref_65","first-page":"993","article-title":"Latent Dirichlet Allocation","volume":"3","author":"Blei","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Mach. Learn. Res."},{"key":"ref_66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joi.2017.08.007","article-title":"Bibliometrix: An R-Tool for Comprehensive Science Mapping Analysis","volume":"11","author":"Aria","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Informetr."},{"key":"ref_67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2020.09.053","article-title":"Digitalization and Business Models: Where Are We Going? A Science Map of the Field","volume":"123","author":"Caputo","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Bus. Res."},{"key":"ref_68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sievert, C., and Shirley, K. (2014, January 27). LDAvis: A Method for Visualizing and Interpreting Topics. Proceedings of the Workshop on Interactive Language Learning, Visualization, and Interfaces, Baltimore, MD, USA.","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/W14-3110"},{"key":"ref_69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dubey, R., Gunasekaran, A., and Foropon, C.R.H. (2022). Improving Information Alignment and Coordination in Humanitarian Supply Chain through Blockchain Technology. J. Enterp. Inf. Manag., 1\u201323.","DOI":"10.1108\/JEIM-07-2022-0251"},{"key":"ref_70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3381","DOI":"10.1080\/00207543.2020.1722860","article-title":"Blockchain Technology for Enhancing Swift-Trust, Collaboration and Resilience within a Humanitarian Supply Chain Setting","volume":"58","author":"Dubey","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Prod. Res."},{"key":"ref_71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1522","DOI":"10.1108\/IJOPM-12-2020-0884","article-title":"Exploring the Application of Blockchain to Humanitarian Supply Chains: Insights from Humanitarian Supply Blockchain Pilot Project","volume":"41","author":"Baharmand","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Oper. Prod. Manag."},{"key":"ref_72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1108\/IJLM-01-2020-0058","article-title":"The Role of Blockchain in Reducing the Impact of Barriers to Humanitarian Supply Chain Management","volume":"32","author":"Ozdemir","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Logist. Manag."},{"key":"ref_73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seps.2021.101175","article-title":"Blockchain in Humanitarian Operations Management: A Review of Research and Practice","volume":"80","author":"Hunt","year":"2022","journal-title":"Socioecon. Plann. Sci."},{"key":"ref_74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1906052","DOI":"10.1080\/23311975.2021.1906052","article-title":"The Impact of the Traceability of the Information Systems on Humanitarian Logistics Performance: Case Study of Indonesian Relief Logistics Services","volume":"8","author":"Masudin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cogent Bus. Manag."},{"key":"ref_75","first-page":"359","article-title":"Factors Affecting the Use of Blockchain Technology in Humanitarian Supply Chain: A Novel Fuzzy Large-Scale Group-DEMATEL","volume":"32","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Group Decis. Negot."},{"key":"ref_76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101427","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techsoc.2020.101427","article-title":"Expert Oriented Approach for Analyzing the Blockchain Adoption Barriers in Humanitarian Supply Chain","volume":"63","author":"Sahebi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Technol. Soc."},{"key":"ref_77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Treiblmaier, H., and Rejeb, A. (2023). Exploring Blockchain for Disaster Prevention and Relief: A Comprehensive Framework Based on Industry Case Studies. J. Bus. Logist., 1\u201333.","DOI":"10.1111\/jbl.12345"},{"key":"ref_78","first-page":"81","article-title":"An Integrated Approach to Model the Blockchain Implementation Barriers in Humanitarian Supply Chain","volume":"14","author":"Patil","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Glob. Oper. Strateg. Sourc."},{"key":"ref_79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2021.08.027","article-title":"Price Competition and Blockchain Adoption in Retailing Markets","volume":"300","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur. J. Oper. Res."},{"key":"ref_80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2096","DOI":"10.1108\/INTR-09-2020-0508","article-title":"Pricing and Coordination of Vaccine Supply Chain Based on Blockchain Technology","volume":"31","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Internet Res."},{"key":"ref_81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3703","DOI":"10.1080\/00207543.2022.2027037","article-title":"Blockchain\u2019s Impact on Platform Supply Chains: Transaction Cost and Information Transparency Perspectives","volume":"61","author":"Wu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Prod. Res."},{"key":"ref_82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3670","DOI":"10.1080\/00207543.2022.2050828","article-title":"Impact of Blockchain Technology on the Optimal Pricing and Quality Decisions of Platform Supply Chains","volume":"61","author":"Tao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Prod. Res."},{"key":"ref_83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Babu, E.S., Kavati, I., Nayak, S.R., Ghosh, U., and Al Numay, W. (2022). Secure and Transparent Pharmaceutical Supply Chain Using Permissioned Blockchain Network. Int. J. Logist. Res. Appl., 1\u201328.","DOI":"10.1080\/13675567.2022.2045578"},{"key":"ref_84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1049\/ntw2.12041","article-title":"PharmaChain: A Blockchain to Ensure Counterfeit-Free Pharmaceutical Supply Chain","volume":"12","author":"Bapatla","year":"2023","journal-title":"IET Netw."},{"key":"ref_85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1007\/s42524-022-0233-1","article-title":"Internet of Things (IoT)\u2014Blockchain-Enabled Pharmaceutical Supply Chain Resilience in the Post-Pandemic Era","volume":"10","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. Eng. Manag."},{"key":"ref_86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rejeb, A., Keogh, J.G., Zailani, S., Treiblmaier, H., and Rejeb, K. (2020). Blockchain Technology in the Food Industry: A Review of Potentials, Challenges and Future Research Directions. Logistics, 4.","DOI":"10.3390\/logistics4040027"},{"key":"ref_87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1080\/20426445.2021.1967624","article-title":"The Potential of Blockchain Technology in the Procurement of Sustainable Timber Products","volume":"12","author":"Komdeur","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. Wood Prod. J."},{"key":"ref_88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108430","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2022.108430","article-title":"Timing of Blockchain Adoption in a Supply Chain with Competing Manufacturers","volume":"247","author":"Ji","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Prod. Econ."},{"key":"ref_89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108282","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2021.108282","article-title":"Pricing Strategies for Blockchain Payment Service under Customer Heterogeneity","volume":"242","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Prod. Econ."},{"key":"ref_90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1384","DOI":"10.1080\/13675567.2022.2058473","article-title":"Strategic Analysis for Adopting Blockchain Technology under Supply Chain Competition","volume":"26","author":"Wu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Logist. Res. Appl."},{"key":"ref_91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li, J., Li, S., Zhang, Y., and Tang, X. (2023). Evolutionary Game Analysis of Rent Seeking in Inventory Financing Based on Blockchain Technology. Manag. Decis. Econ., 1\u201317.","DOI":"10.1002\/mde.3948"},{"key":"ref_92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2250015","DOI":"10.1142\/S0219649222500150","article-title":"Blockchain Token Model for Supply Chain Financing of SMMEs","volume":"21","author":"Ma","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Inf. Knowl. Manag."},{"key":"ref_93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100256","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jik.2022.100256","article-title":"Blockchain Technology for Enterprise Credit Information Sharing in Supply Chain Finance","volume":"7","author":"Zheng","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Innov. Knowl."},{"key":"ref_94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1007\/s12063-021-00252-6","article-title":"Evaluating and Forecasting the Risks of Small to Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Supply Chain Finance Market Using Blockchain Technology and Deep Learning Model","volume":"15","author":"Dang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Oper. Manag. Res."},{"key":"ref_95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2050019","DOI":"10.1142\/S242478632050019X","article-title":"A Privacy Protection Solution Based on NLPCA for Blockchain Supply Chain Financial System","volume":"7","author":"Wu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Financ. Eng."},{"key":"ref_96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kabir, M.R., Islam, M.A. (2021). Application of Blockchain for Supply Chain Financing: Explaining the Drivers Using Sem. J. Open Innov. Technol. Mark. Complex., 7.","DOI":"10.3390\/joitmc7030167"},{"key":"ref_97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2824","DOI":"10.3390\/jtaer16070155","article-title":"Evolutionary Game Analysis of Blockchain Technology Preventing Supply Chain Financial Risks","volume":"16","author":"Sun","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Theor. Appl. Electron. Commer. Res."},{"key":"ref_98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen, J., Chen, S., Liu, Q., and Shen, M.I. (2021). Applying blockchain technology to reshape the service models of supply chain finance for smes in china. Singap. Econ. Rev.","DOI":"10.1142\/S0217590821480015"},{"key":"ref_99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mahmoudi, A., Sadeghi, M., and Naeni, L.M. (2023). Blockchain and Supply Chain Finance for Sustainable Construction Industry: Ensemble Ranking Using Ordinal Priority Approach. Oper. Manag. Res.","DOI":"10.1007\/s12063-023-00374-z"},{"key":"ref_100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102289","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tre.2021.102289","article-title":"Using System Dynamics to Analyze the Societal Impacts of Blockchain Technology in Milk Supply Chainsrefer","volume":"149","author":"Mangla","year":"2021","journal-title":"Transp. Res. Part E Logist. Transp. Rev."},{"key":"ref_101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4304","DOI":"10.1108\/BFJ-05-2021-0541","article-title":"Examining the Influential Factors of Consumer Purchase Intentions for Blockchain Traceable Coffee Using the Theory of Planned Behaviour","volume":"124","author":"Dionysis","year":"2022","journal-title":"Br. Food J."},{"key":"ref_102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102514","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijinfomgt.2022.102514","article-title":"Using Blockchain to Signal Quality in the Food Supply Chain: The Impact on Consumer Purchase Intentions and the Moderating Effect of Brand Familiarity","volume":"68","author":"Treiblmaier","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Inf. Manag."},{"key":"ref_103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dey, S., Saha, S., Singh, A.K., and McDonald-Maier, K. (2021). FoodSQRBlock: Digitizing Food Production and the Supply Chain with Blockchain and QR Code in the Cloud. Sustainability, 13.","DOI":"10.36227\/techrxiv.12652895"},{"key":"ref_104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gazzola, P., Pavione, E., Barge, A., and Fassio, F. (2023). Using the Transparency of Supply Chain Powered by Blockchain to Improve Sustainability Relationships with Stakeholders in the Food Sector: The Case Study of Lavazza. Sustainability, 15.","DOI":"10.3390\/su15107884"},{"key":"ref_105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1359","DOI":"10.1007\/s12063-023-00359-y","article-title":"Supply Chain Traceability Using Blockchain","volume":"16","author":"Azevedo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Oper. Manag. Res."},{"key":"ref_106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2021.115101","article-title":"A Blockchain-Based System to Enhance Aircraft Parts Traceability and Trackability for Inventory Management","volume":"179","author":"Ho","year":"2021","journal-title":"Expert Syst. Appl."},{"key":"ref_107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Xu, J., Han, J., Qi, Z., Jiang, Z., Xu, K., Zheng, M., and Zhang, X. (2022). A Reliable Traceability Model for Grain and Oil Quality Safety Based on Blockchain and Industrial Internet. Sustainability, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/su142215144"},{"key":"ref_108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"P\u00e9rez, J.J.B., Queiruga-Dios, A., Mart\u00ednez, V.G., and del Rey, \u00c1.M. (2020). Traceability of Ready-to-Wear Clothing through Blockchain Technology. Sustainability, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/su12187491"},{"key":"ref_109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmsy.2021.04.013","article-title":"Blockchain-Based Application for the Traceability of Complex Assembly Structures","volume":"59","author":"Kuhn","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Manuf. Syst."},{"key":"ref_110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pincheira, M., Vecchio, M., and Giaffreda, R. (2022). Characterization and Costs of Integrating Blockchain and IoT for Agri-Food Traceability Systems. Systems, 10.","DOI":"10.3390\/systems10030057"},{"key":"ref_111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Varavallo, G., Caragnano, G., Bertone, F., Vernetti-Prot, L., and Terzo, O. (2022). Traceability Platform Based on Green Blockchain: An Application Case Study in Dairy Supply Chain. Sustainability, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/su14063321"},{"key":"ref_112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.25046\/aj060184","article-title":"Blockchain Technology for Tracing Drug with a Multichain Platform: Simulation Method","volume":"6","author":"Fernando","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv. Sci. Technol. Eng. Syst."},{"key":"ref_113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dhingra, S., Raut, R., Gunasekaran, A., Rao Naik, B.K., and Masuna, V. (2023). Analysis of the Challenges for Blockchain Technology Adoption in the Indian Health-Care Sector. J. Model. Manag., 1\u201332.","DOI":"10.1108\/JM2-09-2022-0229"},{"key":"ref_114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1080\/16258312.2022.2135972","article-title":"Implementation Challenges of Blockchain Technology in Closed-Loop Supply Chain: A Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Management Perspective in Developing Countries","volume":"24","author":"Joshi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Supply Chain Forum"},{"key":"ref_115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3426","DOI":"10.1108\/BIJ-08-2021-0495","article-title":"Application of Blockchain Technology for Agrifood Supply Chain Management: A Systematic Literature Review on Benefits and Challenges","volume":"29","author":"Srivastava","year":"2022","journal-title":"Benchmarking"},{"key":"ref_116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1007\/s10257-020-00467-3","article-title":"Processes, Benefits, and Challenges for Adoption of Blockchain Technologies in Food Supply Chains: A Thematic Analysis","volume":"19","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Inf. Syst. E-Bus. Manag."},{"key":"ref_117","first-page":"219","article-title":"Blockchain-Based Traceability in Food Supply Chains: Requirements and Challenges","volume":"8","author":"Thume","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Sustain. Agric. Manag. Inform."},{"key":"ref_118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vishwakarma, A., Dangayach, G.S., Meena, M.L., Jindal, M.K., Gupta, S., and Jagtap, S. (2023). Modelling Challenges of Blockchain Technology Enabled Healthcare Sustainable Supply Chain Management: A Modified-Total Interpretive Structural Modelling Approach. Oper. Manag. Res., 1\u201310.","DOI":"10.1007\/s12063-023-00386-9"},{"key":"ref_119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1111\/deci.12396","article-title":"Is Blockchain a Silver Bullet for Supply Chain Management? Technical Challenges and Research Opportunities","volume":"51","author":"Kumar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Decis. Sci."},{"key":"ref_120","first-page":"195","article-title":"Unleashing the Role of Blockchain Technology and Government Support in Green Supply","volume":"19","author":"Umar","year":"2023","journal-title":"LogForum"},{"key":"ref_121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"(2021). Blockchain Basics: Utilizing Blockchain to Improve Sustainable Supply Chains in Fashion. Strateg. Dir., 37, 25\u201327.","DOI":"10.1108\/SD-03-2021-0028"},{"key":"ref_122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sundarakani, B., Rajamani, H.-S., and Madmoune, A. (2023). Sustainability Study of Electric Vehicles Performance in the UAE: Moderated by Blockchain. Benchmarking, 1\u201321.","DOI":"10.1108\/BIJ-10-2021-0624"},{"key":"ref_123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kumar, R., and Kumar, D. (2023). Blockchain-Based Smart Dairy Supply Chain: Catching the Momentum for Digital Transformation. J. Agribus. Dev. Emerg. Econ., 1\u201324.","DOI":"10.1108\/JADEE-07-2022-0141"},{"key":"ref_124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1109\/EMR.2021.3123205","article-title":"Can Blockchain Capabilities Contribute to Sustainable Supply-Chain Governance?","volume":"49","author":"Kleinknecht","year":"2021","journal-title":"IEEE Eng. Manag. Rev."},{"key":"ref_125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ayan, B., G\u00fcner, E., and Son-Turan, S. (2022). Blockchain Technology and Sustainability in Supply Chains and a Closer Look at Different Industries: A Mixed Method Approach. Logistics, 6.","DOI":"10.3390\/logistics6040085"},{"key":"ref_126","first-page":"791","article-title":"Analysing the Barriers for Implementation of Lean-Led Sustainable Manufacturing and Potential of Blockchain Technology to Overcome These Barriers: A Conceptual Framework","volume":"7","author":"Prasad","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Math. Eng. Manag. Sci."},{"key":"ref_127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3693","DOI":"10.1002\/bse.3027","article-title":"A Conceptual Framework for Blockchain-Based Sustainable Supply Chain and Evaluating Implementation Barriers: A Case of the Tea Supply Chain","volume":"31","author":"Mangla","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bus. Strategy Environ."},{"key":"ref_128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.17270\/J.LOG.2020.467","article-title":"Blockchain and Supply Chain Sustainability","volume":"16","author":"Rejeb","year":"2020","journal-title":"LogForum"},{"key":"ref_129","first-page":"255","article-title":"Unblocking the Chain\u2014Findings from an Executive Workshop on Blockchain in the Supply Chain","volume":"25","year":"2020","journal-title":"Supply Chain Manag."},{"key":"ref_130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899632","DOI":"10.3389\/fenrg.2022.899632","article-title":"Blockchain Adoption for Sustainable Supply Chain Management: Economic, Environmental, and Social Perspectives","volume":"10","author":"Munir","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Energy Res."},{"key":"ref_131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nazam, M., Hashim, M., Nut\u0103, F.M., Yao, L., Zia, M.A., Malik, M.Y., Usman, M., and Dimen, L. (2022). Devising a Mechanism for Analyzing the Barriers of Blockchain Adoption in the Textile Supply Chain: A Sustainable Business Perspective. Sustainability, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/su142316159"},{"key":"ref_132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101834","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tre.2019.101834","article-title":"Intelligent Service Capacity Allocation for Cross-Border-E-Commerce Related Third-Party-Forwarding Logistics Operations: A Deep Learning Approach","volume":"134","author":"Ren","year":"2020","journal-title":"Transp. Res. Part E Logist. Transp. Rev."},{"key":"ref_133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.35611\/jkt.2020.24.5.87","article-title":"The New Ecosystem of Cross-Border e-Commerce among Korea, China and Japan Based on Blockchain","volume":"24","author":"Shen","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Korea Trade"},{"key":"ref_134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lee, H., and Yeon, C. (2021). Blockchain-based Traceability for Anti-counterfeit in Cross-border E-commerce Transactions. Sustainability, 13.","DOI":"10.3390\/su131911057"},{"key":"ref_135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Song, Y., Liu, J., Zhang, W., and Li, J. (2022). Blockchain\u2019s Role in e-Commerce Sellers\u2019 Decision-Making on Information Disclosure under Competition. Ann. Oper. Res., 1\u201340.","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-021-04276-w"},{"key":"ref_136","first-page":"238","article-title":"Trade Facilitation Framework for E-Commerce Platforms Using Blockchain","volume":"40","author":"Alqaryouti","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Bus. Inf. Syst."},{"key":"ref_137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhou, F., and Liu, Y. (2022). Blockchain-Enabled Cross-Border E-Commerce Supply Chain Management: A Bibliometric Systematic Review. Sustainability, 14.","DOI":"10.3390\/su142315918"},{"key":"ref_138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102361","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scs.2020.102361","article-title":"Decentralized Accessibility of E-Commerce Products through Blockchain Technology","volume":"62","author":"Kumar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sustain. Cities Soc."},{"key":"ref_139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lahkani, M.J., Wang, S., Urba\u0144ski, M., and Egorova, M. (2020). Sustainable B2B E-Commerce and Blockchain-Based Supply Chain Finance. Sustainability, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/su12103968"},{"key":"ref_140","first-page":"321","article-title":"Halal Blockchain Application for a Chicken Slaughtering Factory","volume":"13","author":"Akbar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Food Syst. Dyn."},{"key":"ref_141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.5267\/j.uscm.2022.12.003","article-title":"Transparent Distribution System Design of Halal Beef Supply Chain","volume":"11","author":"Hidayati","year":"2023","journal-title":"Uncertain Supply Chain Manag."},{"key":"ref_142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sumarliah, E., Li, T., Wang, B., Khan, S.U., and Khan, S.Z. (2023). Blockchain Technology Adoption in Halal Traceability Scheme of the Food Supply Chain: Evidence from Indonesian Firms. Int. J. Emerg. Mark., 1\u201319.","DOI":"10.1108\/IJOEM-05-2021-0678"},{"key":"ref_143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120870","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2021.120870","article-title":"A Sustainable Blockchain Framework for the Halal Food Supply Chain: Lessons from Malaysia","volume":"170","author":"Ali","year":"2021","journal-title":"Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change"},{"key":"ref_144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.14513\/actatechjaur.v11.n4.467","article-title":"Halal Meat Supply Chain Traceability Based on HACCP, Blockchain and Internet of Things","volume":"11","author":"Rejeb","year":"2018","journal-title":"Acta Tech. Jaurinensis"},{"key":"ref_145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ali, M.H., Chung, L., Tan, K.H., Makhbul, Z.M., Zhan, Y., and Tseng, M.-L. (2023). Investigating Blockchain Technology Adoption Intention Model in Halal Food Small and Medium Enterprises: Moderating Role of Supply Chain Integration. Int. J. Logist. Res. Appl., 1\u201325.","DOI":"10.1080\/13675567.2023.2217772"},{"key":"ref_146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1108\/SCM-01-2020-0044","article-title":"The Blockchain-Based Halal Traceability Systems: A Hype or Reality?","volume":"25","author":"Hew","year":"2020","journal-title":"Supply Chain Manag."},{"key":"ref_147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2343","DOI":"10.1108\/JIMA-02-2022-0050","article-title":"Adoption of Blockchain Technology to Improve Halal Supply Chain Performance and Competitiveness","volume":"14","author":"Hendayani","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Islam. Mark."},{"key":"ref_148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Alamsyah, A., Hakim, N., and Hendayani, R. (2022). Blockchain-Based Traceability System to Support the Indonesian Halal Supply Chain Ecosystem. Economies, 10.","DOI":"10.3390\/economies10060134"},{"key":"ref_149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1080\/13675567.2020.1825653","article-title":"Applying Blockchain for Halal Food Traceability","volume":"25","author":"Tan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Logist. Res. Appl."}],"container-title":["Information"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2078-2489\/14\/10\/557\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T21:05:20Z","timestamp":1760130320000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2078-2489\/14\/10\/557"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,12]]},"references-count":149,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]}},"alternative-id":["info14100557"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/info14100557","relation":{},"ISSN":["2078-2489"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2078-2489","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,12]]}}}