{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,16]],"date-time":"2026-01-16T10:29:59Z","timestamp":1768559399522,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,11]],"date-time":"2012-05-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1336694400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Information"],"abstract":"<jats:p>In this paper I discuss the question: what comes first, physics or information? The two have had a long-standing, symbiotic relationship for almost a hundred years out of which we have learnt a great deal. Information theory has enriched our interpretations of quantum physics, and, at the same time, offered us deep insights into general relativity through the study of black hole thermodynamics. Whatever the outcome of this debate, I argue that physicists will be able to benefit from continuing to explore connections between the two.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/info3020219","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,11]],"date-time":"2012-05-11T11:06:37Z","timestamp":1336734397000},"page":"219-223","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Information and Physics"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Vlatko","family":"Vedral","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Clarendon Laboratory, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PU, UK"},{"name":"Center for Quantum Technology, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543, Singapore"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chandrasekhar, S. (1995). Newton\u2019s Principia for the Common Reader, Oxford University Press.","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780198517443.001.0001"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wald, R.M. (1984). General Relativity, University of Chicago Press. [1st].","DOI":"10.7208\/chicago\/9780226870373.001.0001"},{"key":"ref_3","unstructured":"Zurek, W.H. (1990). Complexity, Entropy and the Physic of Information, Westview Press."},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01225149","article-title":"Geometrization of quantum mechanics","volume":"65","author":"Kibble","year":"1979","journal-title":"Comm. Math. Phys."},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wheeler, J.A., and Zurek, W.H. (1983). 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High Energy Phys."},{"key":"ref_13","unstructured":"Vedral, V. (2010). Decoding Reality: The Universe as Quantum Information, Oxford University Press."},{"key":"ref_14","unstructured":"Mart\u0131n-Mart\u0131nez, E., Dragan, A.R., Mann, B., and Fuentes, I. Berry phase quantum thermometer. Available online:http:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/1112.3530.pdf."},{"key":"ref_15","unstructured":"DeWitt, B., and Graham, R.N. (1973). The Many-Worlds Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics, Princeton University Press."},{"key":"ref_16","unstructured":"Landauer, R. (1992, January 2\u20134). Information is Physical. 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