{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]],"date-time":"2025-12-31T12:15:40Z","timestamp":1767183340235,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,11]],"date-time":"2015-06-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1433980800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Scientific Research Fund Project of Beijing Education Commission","award":["KM201311232012","KM201511232012"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["KM201311232012","KM201511232012"]}]},{"name":"Opening Project of Beijing Key Laboratory of Internet Culture and Digital Dissemination Research","award":["ICDD201409"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ICDD201409"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Information"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Fluid office documents, as semi-structured data often represented by Extensible Markup Language (XML) are important parts of Big Data. These office documents have different formats, and their matching Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) depend on developing platform and versions, which causes difficulty in custom development and information retrieval from them. To solve this problem, we have been developing an office document query (ODQ) language which provides a uniform method to retrieve content from documents with different formats and versions. ODQ builds common document model ontology to conceal the format details of documents and provides a uniform operation interface to handle office documents with different formats. The results show that ODQ has advantages in format independence, and can facilitate users in developing documents processing systems with good interoperability.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/info6020275","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,11]],"date-time":"2015-06-11T10:44:59Z","timestamp":1434019499000},"page":"275-286","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["ODQ: A Fluid Office Document Query Language"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Xuhong","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer, Beijing Information Science & Technology University, Beijing 100101, China"},{"name":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Internet Culture and Digital Dissemination Research, Beijing 100101, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ning","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer, Beijing Information Science & Technology University, Beijing 100101, China"},{"name":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Internet Culture and Digital Dissemination Research, Beijing 100101, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yunmei","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer, Beijing Information Science & Technology University, Beijing 100101, China"},{"name":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Internet Culture and Digital Dissemination Research, Beijing 100101, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xia","family":"Hou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer, Beijing Information Science & Technology University, Beijing 100101, China"},{"name":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Internet Culture and Digital Dissemination Research, Beijing 100101, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"121","article-title":"UOML: An unstructured operation markup language","volume":"3","author":"Wang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Inf. Technol. Inf."},{"key":"ref_2","unstructured":"OASIS Information Technology\u2014UOML (Unstructured Operation Markup Language) Part 1 Version 1.0. Available online: http:\/\/docs.oasis-open.org\/uoml-x\/v1.0\/os\/uoml-part1-v1.0-os.html."},{"key":"ref_3","unstructured":"ISO\/IEC Information Technology\u2014Open Document Format for Office Applications (OpenDocument) v1.0. Available online: http:\/\/www.iso.org\/iso\/iso_catalogue\/catalogue_tc\/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=43485."},{"key":"ref_4","unstructured":"ISO\/IEC Information Technology\u2014Office Open XML file formats. Available online: http:\/\/www.iso.org\/iso\/news.htm?refid=Ref1181."},{"key":"ref_5","unstructured":"Specification for the Chinese office file Format (GB\/T). Available online: http:\/\/doc.csres.com\/showdoc-2541-44390.html."},{"key":"ref_6","first-page":"1458","article-title":"Analysis of methods to access XML-based fluid office documents","volume":"4","author":"Tang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Comput. Eng. Design"},{"key":"ref_7","first-page":"32","article-title":"Data integration of open document format on XQuery","volume":"7","author":"Sun","year":"2008","journal-title":"Comput. Syst. Appl."},{"key":"ref_8","unstructured":"Ling, F., Liu, X.H., and Tian, Y.A. (2013, January 23). Flatten design of open document query. Proceedings of the International Conference on Cyberspace Technology (CCT2013), Beijing, China."},{"key":"ref_9","first-page":"1","article-title":"The function of format information in document understanding","volume":"6","author":"Li","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Beijing Inf. Sci. Technol. Univ."},{"key":"ref_10","first-page":"98","article-title":"Research on the Model and Its Application of Ontology-driven Knowledge Management System","volume":"3","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Libr. Sci. China"}],"container-title":["Information"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2078-2489\/6\/2\/275\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T20:47:47Z","timestamp":1760215667000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2078-2489\/6\/2\/275"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,11]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,6]]}},"alternative-id":["info6020275"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/info6020275","relation":{},"ISSN":["2078-2489"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2078-2489"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,11]]}}}