{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]],"date-time":"2026-05-14T14:22:47Z","timestamp":1778768567327,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,26]],"date-time":"2024-04-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714089600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG\u2014German Research Foundation)"},{"name":"Open Access Publishing Fund of the Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Imaging"],"abstract":"<jats:p>In this paper, we present a new processing method, called MOSES\u2014Impacts, for the detection of micrometer-sized damage on glass plate surfaces. It extends existing methods by a separation of damaged areas, called impacts, to support state-of-the-art recycling systems in optimizing their parameters. These recycling systems are used to repair process-related damages on glass plate surfaces, caused by accelerated material fragments, which arise during a laser\u2013matter interaction in a vacuum. Due to a high number of impacts, the presented MOSES\u2014Impacts algorithm focuses on the separation of connected impacts in two-dimensional images. This separation is crucial for the extraction of relevant features such as centers of gravity and radii of impacts, which are used as recycling parameters. The results show that the MOSES\u2014Impacts algorithm effectively separates impacts, achieves a mean agreement with human users of (82.0 \u00b1 2.0)%, and improves the recycling of glass plate surfaces by identifying around 7% of glass plate surface area as being not in need of repair compared to existing methods.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/jimaging10050101","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,26]],"date-time":"2024-04-26T08:18:27Z","timestamp":1714119507000},"page":"101","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Separation and Analysis of Connected, Micrometer-Sized, High-Frequency Damage on Glass Plates due to Laser-Accelerated Material Fragments in Vacuum"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-6219-5642","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sabrina","family":"Pietzsch","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Media, Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences, Sch\u00f6fferstra\u00dfe 3, 64295 Darmstadt, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2626-2001","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sebastian","family":"Wollny","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Information Center for Education, DIPF|Leibniz Institute for Research and Information in Education, Rostocker Stra\u00dfe 6, 60323 Frankfurt am Main, Germany"},{"name":"Institute for Computer Science, Goethe University, Norbert-Wollheim-Platz 1, 60323 Frankfurt, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Grimm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Media, Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences, Sch\u00f6fferstra\u00dfe 3, 64295 Darmstadt, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijimpeng.2003.10.018","article-title":"Using Silica Aerogel to Characterize Hypervelocity Shrapnel Produced in High Power Laser Experiments","volume":"29","author":"Tobin","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int. 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