{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]],"date-time":"2026-04-06T14:44:57Z","timestamp":1775486697215,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,23]],"date-time":"2022-05-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1653264000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Brno University of Technology","award":["FIT-S-20-6427"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["FIT-S-20-6427"]}]},{"name":"Brno University of Technology","award":["TL02000134"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TL02000134"]}]},{"name":"Brno University of Technology","award":["P32201"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P32201"]}]},{"name":"Technology Agency of the Czech Republic (TACR)","award":["FIT-S-20-6427"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["FIT-S-20-6427"]}]},{"name":"Technology Agency of the Czech Republic (TACR)","award":["TL02000134"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TL02000134"]}]},{"name":"Technology Agency of the Czech Republic (TACR)","award":["P32201"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P32201"]}]},{"name":"Austrian Science Fund (FWF)","award":["FIT-S-20-6427"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["FIT-S-20-6427"]}]},{"name":"Austrian Science Fund (FWF)","award":["TL02000134"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TL02000134"]}]},{"name":"Austrian Science Fund (FWF)","award":["P32201"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P32201"]}]},{"name":"Salzburg State Government","award":["FIT-S-20-6427"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["FIT-S-20-6427"]}]},{"name":"Salzburg State Government","award":["TL02000134"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TL02000134"]}]},{"name":"Salzburg State Government","award":["P32201"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P32201"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Imaging"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Finger vein recognition has evolved into a major biometric trait in recent years. Despite various improvements in recognition accuracy and usability, finger vein recognition is still far from being perfect as it suffers from low-contrast images and other imaging artefacts. Three-dimensional or multi-perspective finger vein recognition technology provides a way to tackle some of the current problems, especially finger misplacement and rotations. In this work we present a novel multi-perspective finger vein capturing device that is based on mirrors, in contrast to most of the existing devices, which are usually based on multiple cameras. This new device only uses a single camera, a single illumination module and several mirrors to capture the finger at different rotational angles. To derive the need for this new device, we at first summarise the state of the art in multi-perspective finger vein recognition and identify the potential problems and shortcomings of the current devices.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/jimaging8050148","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,23]],"date-time":"2022-05-23T22:57:22Z","timestamp":1653346642000},"page":"148","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Three-Dimensional Finger Vein Recognition: A Novel Mirror-Based Imaging Device"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2716-1360","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christof","family":"Kauba","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Sciences, University of Salzburg, Jakob-Haringer-Str. 2, 5020 Salzburg, Austria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9321-7385","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Drahansk\u00fd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Intelligent Systems, Faculty of Information Technology, Brno University of Technology, Bo\u017eet\u011bchova 2, 612 00 Brno, Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3020-4250","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marie","family":"Nov\u00e1kov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Kamenice 5, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5921-8755","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andreas","family":"Uhl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Sciences, University of Salzburg, Jakob-Haringer-Str. 2, 5020 Salzburg, Austria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0197-3907","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u0160t\u011bp\u00e1n","family":"Rydlo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Intelligent Systems, Faculty of Information Technology, Brno University of Technology, Bo\u017eet\u011bchova 2, 612 00 Brno, Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Uhl, A., Busch, C., Marcel, S., and Veldhuis, R. 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