{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T17:24:40Z","timestamp":1780421080991,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":89,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["72302010"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["72302010"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["71302128"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["71302128"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Beijing Social Science","award":["22GLC044"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22GLC044"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key R&D Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2021YFF0901303"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021YFF0901303"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"2021 Undergraduate Teaching Reform Innovation Project of Higher Education in Beijing"},{"name":"Program for Innovation Research in Central University of Finance and Economics"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JTAER"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Digital technology adoption can be beneficial for sustainable development of firms. This study seeks to illuminate how it works, based on the contingent affordance actualization theory that emphasizes both action potential and achievement context of technology. Specifically, it considers supply chain innovation as the underexplored mechanism and environmental munificence as the context factor. With the matched multisource data of 157 human resources service firms in China, the empirical findings show that supply chain innovation mediates the relationship between digital technology adoption and sustainable performance. Additionally, environmental munificence, the extent of the resources available in an environment, weakens this indirect relationship. By demonstrating these relations, this study provides firms with insights that allow them to utilize both the functional and coordinated action potentials of digital technology to conduct supply chain innovation, which in turn enhances sustainable performance. During this process, firms are further advised to be watchful to cope with organizational inertia when environmental munificence is high.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/jtaer20040297","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,3]],"date-time":"2025-11-03T14:00:33Z","timestamp":1762178433000},"page":"297","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Contingent Affordance Actualization: Nexus of Digital Technology Adoption and Sustainable Performance with the Roles of Supply Chain Innovation and Environmental Munificence"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3113-1113","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zifeng","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Business School, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinliang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Business School, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Business School, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.technovation.2021.102275","article-title":"Performance effects of digital technology adoption and product & service innovation\u2014A process-industry perspective","volume":"105","author":"Blichfeldt","year":"2021","journal-title":"Technovation"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107777","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2020.107777","article-title":"The impact of digital technologies on economic and environmental performance in the context of industry 4.0: A moderated mediation model","volume":"229","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. 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