{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T03:40:51Z","timestamp":1760240451141,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,20]],"date-time":"2019-06-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1560988800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["MTI"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Brought to completion in 1913 after a production time of 24 years, the landscape relief model of Carinthia (K\u00e4rnten), on display in Villach, Austria, is, at 182 m\u00b2, the largest of its kind in Europe. It is painted with nature-like land-cover information and presents the whole federal state of Carinthia and its surroundings including Austria\u2019s highest peak, Gro\u00dfglockner, at a scale of 1:10,000. From 2016 to 2018, a series of computer-generated and partly computer-animated educational contents for rental tablets as well as for projection onto the terrain model and above it have been produced. Their topics are briefly presented. The described Relief von K\u00e4rnten is also a paramount example and master copy of how to improve the attractivity of historical physical landscape relief models by means of state-of-the-art information technology. The article is, furthermore, meant to raise awareness for a piece of \u201cgeo-art\u201d, which is worth being known at an international scale by both experts and laymen.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/mti3020044","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,20]],"date-time":"2019-06-20T10:49:59Z","timestamp":1561027799000},"page":"44","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Analogue Meets Digital: History and Present IT Augmentation of Europe\u2019s Largest Landscape Relief Model in Villach, Austria"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"3","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6051-2249","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Manfred F.","family":"Buchroithner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Cartography, Dresden University of Technology, 01069 Dresden, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"Villach, B., and Stein, E. (1931). Das Landesrelief von K\u00e4rnten. Die St\u00e4dte Deutsch\u00f6sterreichs. Eine Sammlung von Darstellungen der deutsch\u00f6sterreichischen St\u00e4dte und ihrer Arbeit in Wirtschaft, Finanzwesen, Hygiene, Sozialpolitik und Technik, Deutscher Kommunal-Verlag."},{"key":"ref_2","unstructured":"Dobat, E., Walkshofer, S., Weeks, P., Hermann, C., Wilson, L., Rawlinson, A., Fl\u00fcgel, C., and Gschwind, M. (2017, January 8\u201310). ALAPP\u2014Advanced limes applications for smartphones. Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Cultural Heritage and New Technologies, Vienna, Austria. Available online: http:\/\/www.chnt.at\/proceedings-chnt-22\/."},{"key":"ref_3","unstructured":"(Villacher Zeitung, 1910). Zwei Landesreliefe, Villacher Zeitung."},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Buchroithner, M.F. (2012). The landscape relief model\u2014An anachronism or still an useful object for contemplating the landscape. True-3D in Cartography. Autostereoscopic and Solid Visualisation of Geodata. Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography, Spinger.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-12272-9"},{"key":"ref_5","unstructured":"Imhof, E. (1968). Gel\u00e4nde und Karte, Eugen Rentsch Verlag. [3rd ed.]."},{"key":"ref_6","unstructured":"Villach, S., and \u00d6ffentlichkeitsarbeit, A. (2019, June 19). Relief von K\u00e4rnten. Available online: https:\/\/www.kaernten.at\/sehenswertes\/museen\/relief-von-kaernten\/."},{"key":"ref_7","unstructured":"(Villacher Zeitung, 1913). Relief von K\u00e4rnten, Villacher Zeitung."},{"key":"ref_8","unstructured":"(Villacher Zeitung, 1913). Relief von K\u00e4rnten in Villach, Villacher Zeitung."},{"key":"ref_9","unstructured":"Lex, F., and Oberlercher, P. (1911). Eine W\u00fcrdigung Seiner Geoplastischen Arbeiten, Carinthia II, Mitteilungen, Naturwissenschaftlicher Verein f\u00fcr K\u00e4rnten."},{"key":"ref_10","unstructured":"Neumann, D. (1990). (Former Director of the Museum & Archive) Das \u201cRelief von K\u00e4rnten\u201d in Villach, Municipal Museum & Archive of the City of Villach."}],"container-title":["Multimodal Technologies and Interaction"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2414-4088\/3\/2\/44\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T12:59:53Z","timestamp":1760187593000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2414-4088\/3\/2\/44"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,20]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]}},"alternative-id":["mti3020044"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mti3020044","relation":{},"ISSN":["2414-4088"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2414-4088"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,20]]}}}