{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T04:12:14Z","timestamp":1760242334060,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,2]],"date-time":"2017-05-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1493683200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Publications"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Retraction notices appear regularly in many scholarly journals, especially top-tier journals of science and engineering. One disconcerting feature of this emergent genre is evasion of authorship, that is, the deliberate obscuring of who has authored a particular retraction notice. This communication illustrates and discusses problems of evaded authorship of retraction notices. To address these problems, it proposes that scholarly journals should require explicit authorship of retraction notices and the inclusion of core generic components such as the content to be retracted, the reason(s) for the retraction, the attribution of responsibility, and the expression of mortification.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/publications5020010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,2]],"date-time":"2017-05-02T11:37:20Z","timestamp":1493725040000},"page":"10","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Authorship of Retraction Notices: \u201cIf Names Are Not Rectified, Then Language Will Not Be in Accord with Truth.\u201d"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Guangwei","family":"Hu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"English Language and Literature Academic Group, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637616, Singapore"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2007.11.019","article-title":"Falsified papers in high-impact journals were slow to retract and indistinguishable from nonfraudulent papers","volume":"61","author":"Trikalinosa","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Clin. Epidemiol."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.22755","article-title":"A visual analytic study of retracted articles in scientific literature","volume":"64","author":"Chen","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stigbrand, T. Retraction Note to Multiple Articles in Tumor Biology. Tumor Biol., 2017. Available online: https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s13277-017-5487-6.","DOI":"10.1007\/s13277-017-5487-6"},{"key":"ref_4","unstructured":"(2017, April 22). Retraction Watch. Available online: http:\/\/retractionwatch.com\/2017\/04\/20\/new-record-major-publisher-retracting-100-studies-cancer-journal-fake-peer-reviews\/."},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.280.3.296","article-title":"Phenomena of retraction: reasons for retraction and citations to the publications","volume":"280","author":"Budd","year":"1998","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e012047","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-012047","article-title":"Why articles are retracted: A retrospective cross-sectional study of retraction notices at BioMed Central","volume":"6","author":"Moylan","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3855","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.05661-11","article-title":"Retracted science and the retraction index","volume":"79","author":"Fang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1038\/490021a","article-title":"Misconduct is the main cause of life-sciences retractions","volume":"490","author":"Corbyn","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"ref_9","first-page":"13","article-title":"Most retractions not honest errors: Science journals pull most papers for fraud, plagiarism","volume":"182","author":"Saey","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sci. News"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1136\/jme.2010.040923","article-title":"Retractions in the scientific literature: Is the incidence of research fraud increasing?","volume":"37","author":"Steen","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Med. Ethics"},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"(2012). Retraction. J. Consum. Res., 39, 444.","DOI":"10.1086\/667689"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"(2003). Retraction. Mol. Cell. Biochem., 251, 167.","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1025447412056"},{"key":"ref_13","first-page":"58","article-title":"Reporting war: Grammar as \u2018covert operation\u2019","volume":"10","author":"Lukin","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pac. J. Rev."},{"key":"ref_14","unstructured":"Benoit, W. (1995). Accounts, Excuses, and Apologies: A Theory of Image Restoration Strategies, State University of New York Press."},{"key":"ref_15","unstructured":"Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) (2017, April 22). Retraction Guidelines. Available online: https:\/\/publicationethics.org\/files\/retraction%20guidelines_0.pdf."}],"container-title":["Publications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2304-6775\/5\/2\/10\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T18:34:24Z","timestamp":1760207664000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2304-6775\/5\/2\/10"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,2]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]}},"alternative-id":["publications5020010"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/publications5020010","relation":{},"ISSN":["2304-6775"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2304-6775"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,2]]}}}