{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,20]],"date-time":"2026-05-20T04:14:27Z","timestamp":1779250467306,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"16","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,12]],"date-time":"2019-08-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1565568000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009092","name":"Universidad de Alicante","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["GRE17-11"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GRE17-11"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009092","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO), the State Agency of Research (AEI) and the European Funds for Regional Development (FEDER)","award":["TEC2017-85244-C2-1-P and TIN2014-55413-C2-2-P"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TEC2017-85244-C2-1-P and TIN2014-55413-C2-2-P"]}]},{"name":"Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport","award":["PRX17\/00439"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PRX17\/00439"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The integration of data from different sources can be very helpful in understanding the mechanism, the geometry, the kinematic, and the area affected by complex instabilities, especially when the available geotechnical information is limited. In this work, the suitability of different techniques for the study of a deep-seated landslide affecting a bridge in Alcoy (Spain) is evaluated. This infrastructure presents such severe damage that has rendered the bridge unusable, which prevents normal access to an important industrial area. Differential SAR Interferometry (DInSAR) and terrestrial Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) remote sensing techniques have been combined with ground displacement monitoring techniques, such as inclinometers and conventional geological and geotechnical investigation, electrical-seismic tomography, damage, and topographic surveys, to determine the boundaries, mechanism, and kinematics of the landslide. The successful case study that is illustrated in this work highlights the potential and the need for integrating multi-source data for the optimal management of complex landslides and the effective design of remedial measurements.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs11161878","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,12]],"date-time":"2019-08-12T06:38:02Z","timestamp":1565591882000},"page":"1878","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Multi-Source Data Integration to Investigate a Deep-Seated Landslide Affecting a Bridge"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7870-3652","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jos\u00e9 Luis","family":"Pastor","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil Engineering, University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2947-9441","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Roberto","family":"Tom\u00e1s","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil Engineering, University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Lettieri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering, Federico II University of Napoli, 80125 Napoli, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2155-3515","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Adri\u00e1n","family":"Riquelme","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil Engineering, University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5737-9299","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Miguel","family":"Cano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil Engineering, University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Donato","family":"Infante","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SINTEMA Engineering, viale Kennedy 5, 80125 Napoli, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Massimo","family":"Ramondini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering, Federico II University of Napoli, 80125 Napoli, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0046-9530","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diego","family":"Di Martire","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Earth, Environmental and Resources Sciences, Federico II University of Napoli, 80125 Napoli, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geomorph.2004.08.003","article-title":"A multidisciplinary approach to the evaluation of the mechanism that triggered the Cerda landslide (Sicily, Italy)","volume":"65","author":"Agnesi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Geomorphology"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1016\/j.measurement.2016.01.009","article-title":"Landslide characterization using a multidisciplinary approach","volume":"104","author":"Ausilio","year":"2017","journal-title":"Measurement"},{"key":"ref_3","first-page":"51","article-title":"Application of structure from motion photogrammetry to multi-temporal geomorphological analyses: Case studies from Italy and Spain","volume":"41","author":"Riquelme","year":"2018","journal-title":"Geogr. 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