{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T05:54:57Z","timestamp":1761630897277,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,29]],"date-time":"2020-02-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1582934400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005745","name":"Maryland Space Grant Consortium","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Also, funding in part from NASA\u2019s Climate and Radiation Research and Analysis Program under Hal Maring, NASA\u2019s Atmospheric Composition Program under Richard Eckman, the EOS Terra Project under Kurtis Thome, and a NASA grant NNX16AN61G"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Also, funding in part from NASA\u2019s Climate and Radiation Research and Analysis Program under Hal Maring, NASA\u2019s Atmospheric Composition Program under Richard Eckman, the EOS Terra Project under Kurtis Thome, and a NASA grant NNX16AN61G"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005745","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Emitted smoke composition is determined by properties of the biomass burning source and ambient ecosystem. However, conditions that mediate the partitioning of black carbon (BC) and brown carbon (BrC) formation, as well as the spatial and temporal factors that drive particle evolution, are not understood adequately for many climate and air-quality related modeling applications. In situ observations provide considerable detail about aerosol microphysical and chemical properties, although sampling is extremely limited. Satellites offer the frequent global coverage that would allow for statistical characterization of emitted and evolved smoke, but generally lack microphysical detail. However, once properly validated, data from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Earth Observing System\u2019s Multi-Angle Imaging Spectroradiometer (MISR) instrument can create at least a partial picture of smoke particle properties and plume evolution. We use in situ data from the Department of Energy\u2019s Biomass Burning Observation Project (BBOP) field campaign to assess the strengths and limitations of smoke particle retrieval results from the MISR Research Aerosol (RA) retrieval algorithm. We then use MISR to characterize wildfire smoke particle properties and to identify the relevant aging factors in several cases, to the extent possible. The RA successfully maps qualitative changes in effective particle size, light absorption, and its spectral dependence, when compared to in situ observations. By observing the entire plume uniformly, the satellite data can be interpreted in terms of smoke plume evolution, including size-selective deposition, new-particle formation, and locations within the plume where BC or BrC dominates.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs12050769","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,3]],"date-time":"2020-03-03T03:13:28Z","timestamp":1583205208000},"page":"769","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Wildfire Smoke Particle Properties and Evolution, from Space-Based Multi-Angle Imaging"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Katherine","family":"Junghenn Noyes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5234-6359","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ralph","family":"Kahn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Earth Science Division, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9595-3653","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Arthur","family":"Sedlacek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Environmental and Climate Sciences Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA"}]},{"given":"Lawrence","family":"Kleinman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Environmental and Climate Sciences Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Limbacher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Earth Science Division, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA"},{"name":"Science Systems and Applications Inc., Lanham, MD 20706, USA"},{"name":"Department of Meteorology and Atmospheric Science, the Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA 168026, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6737-382X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhanqing","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA"},{"name":"Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, College Park, MD 20740, USA"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Colarco, P.R., Schoeberl, M.R., Doddridge, B.G., Marufu, L.T., Torres, O., and Welton, E.J. 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