{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,28]],"date-time":"2026-02-28T04:30:24Z","timestamp":1772253024809,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"14","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,14]],"date-time":"2021-07-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1626220800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003151","name":"Fonds de recherche du Qu\u00e9bec \u2013 Nature et technologies","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["285926"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["285926"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003151","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000156","name":"Fonds de Recherche du Qu\u00e9bec - Sant\u00e9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["278737"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["278737"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000156","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"P\u00f4le r\u00e9gional en enseignement sup\u00e9rieur de l'Estrie","award":["1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"abstract":"<jats:p>This paper describes the use of a new obtrusive light module of the Illumina v2 model to estimate the light that may enter bedroom windows. We used the following as input to the model: (1) the sources\u2019 flux and spectrum derived from the color images taken by astronauts from the International Space Station (ISS), (2) an association between source spectrum and angular emission, and (3) a per zone inventory of obstacles properties and lamp height. The model calculates the spectral irradiance incident to buildings\u2019 windows taking into account the orientation of the street. By using the color information from an ISS image, we can classify pixels as a function of their spectra. With the same image, it is also possible to determine the upward photopic radiance for each pixel. Both serve as inputs to the model to calculate the spectral irradiance on any window. By having the spectral irradiance, it is possible to determine the Melatonin Suppression Index and the photopic irradiance on the window. Such information can later be used to perform epidemiological studies. The new methodology is applied to the city of Montr\u00e9al in Canada for a set of houses\u2019 locations. The computations are made for 2013 (pre-LED era).<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs13142767","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,14]],"date-time":"2021-07-14T21:56:51Z","timestamp":1626299811000},"page":"2767","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Modeling the Spectral Properties of Obtrusive Light Incident on a Window: Application to Montr\u00e9al, Canada"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1063-2154","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Aub\u00e9","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, C\u00e9gep de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC J1E 4K1, Canada"},{"name":"D\u00e9partement de G\u00e9omatique Appliqu\u00e9e, Universit\u00e9 de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC J1H 2R1, Canada"},{"name":"Physics Department, Bishop\u2019s University, Sherbrooke, QC J1M 1Z7, Canada"}]},{"given":"Julien-Pierre","family":"Houle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, C\u00e9gep de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC J1E 4K1, Canada"}]},{"given":"Justine","family":"Desmarais","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, C\u00e9gep de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC J1E 4K1, Canada"}]},{"given":"Nikki","family":"Veilleux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, C\u00e9gep de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC J1E 4K1, Canada"}]},{"given":"\u00c9mie","family":"Bordeleau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, C\u00e9gep de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC J1E 4K1, Canada"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1111\/een.12202","article-title":"Artificial night lighting disrupts sex pheromone in a noctuid moth","volume":"40","author":"Groot","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ecol. 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