{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,22]],"date-time":"2026-02-22T01:57:19Z","timestamp":1771725439793,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":102,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"20","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,15]],"date-time":"2021-10-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1634256000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100017107","name":"California Department of Parks and Recreation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Work Order #13-203732-00 and supplement Work Order #13-203732-00R3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Work Order #13-203732-00 and supplement Work Order #13-203732-00R3"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100017107","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Resources Legacy Fund, California State Parks Initiative","award":["RLF Grant #2013-0387"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RLF Grant #2013-0387"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100014576","name":"Office of the President, University of California","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CITRIS Seed Grant 2016"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CITRIS Seed Grant 2016"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100014576","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Remote Sensing"],"abstract":"<jats:p>In the American West, wildfires and earthquakes are increasingly threatening the archaeological, historical, and tribal resources that define the collective identity and connection with the past for millions of Americans. The loss of said resources diminishes societal understanding of the role cultural heritage plays in shaping our present and future. This paper examines the viability of employing stationary and SLAM-based terrestrial laser scanning, close-range photogrammetry, automated surface change detection, GIS, and WebGL visualization techniques to enhance the preservation of cultural resources in California. Our datafication approach combines multi-temporal remote sensing monitoring of historic features with legacy data and collaborative visualization to document and evaluate how environmental threats affect built heritage. We tested our methodology in response to recent environmental threats from wildfire and earthquakes at Bodie, an iconic Gold Rush-era boom town located on the California and Nevada border. Our multi-scale results show that the proposed approach effectively integrates highly accurate 3D snapshots of Bodie\u2019s historic buildings before\/after disturbance, or post-restoration, with surface change detection and online collaborative visualization of 3D geospatial data to monitor and preserve important cultural resources at the site. This study concludes that the proposed workflow enhances the monitoring of at-risk California\u2019s cultural heritage and makes a call to action to employ remote sensing as a pathway to advanced planning.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/rs13204130","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,17]],"date-time":"2021-10-17T23:25:15Z","timestamp":1634513115000},"page":"4130","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Building Cultural Heritage Resilience through Remote Sensing: An Integrated Approach Using Multi-Temporal Site Monitoring, Datafication, and Web-GL Visualization"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8122-1440","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicola","family":"Lercari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anthropology and Heritage Studies, University of California, Merced, 5200 North Lake Rd., Merced, CA 95343, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Denise","family":"Jaffke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Far Western Anthropological Research Group, 2727 Del Rio Pl, Davis, CA 95618, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7877-1548","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Arianna","family":"Campiani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ancient World Studies, Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ana\u00efs","family":"Guillem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Interdisciplinary Humanities Graduate Group, University of California, Merced, 5200 North Lake Rd., Merced, CA 95343, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7810-7025","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Scott","family":"McAvoy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Digital Media Lab., Geisel Library, University of California, 9500 Gilman Dr. La Jolla, San Diego, CA 92093, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gerardo Jim\u00e9nez","family":"Delgado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Investigaciones Antropol\u00f3gicas, Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico. Cto. Exterior, s\/n Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoac\u00e1n, Ciudad de M\u00e9xico 04510, M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Bevk Neeb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sierra District, California State Parks, P.O. Box 266, Tahoma, CA 96142, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2020EF001480","DOI":"10.1029\/2020EF001480","article-title":"Rising Trends in Heatwave Metrics Across Southern California","volume":"8","author":"Hulley","year":"2020","journal-title":"Earth\u2019s Future"},{"key":"ref_2","unstructured":"Reyes-Velarde, A., and Pinho, F.E. (2021, October 14). Blistering Heat Wave Sets Record Temperatures across California. 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